利用前视钻孔摄像系统(axial view borehole camera system,AVBCS)获取地质钻孔孔壁图像并分析地质结构是一种重要的地质勘查方式。针对目前钻孔孔壁图像基本由人工判读的现状,提出了一种基于改进的区域生长和Hough变换的钻孔孔壁图像...利用前视钻孔摄像系统(axial view borehole camera system,AVBCS)获取地质钻孔孔壁图像并分析地质结构是一种重要的地质勘查方式。针对目前钻孔孔壁图像基本由人工判读的现状,提出了一种基于改进的区域生长和Hough变换的钻孔孔壁图像水平裂隙识别算法。首先,利用三种图像预处理算法提高钻孔图像中裂隙区域的对比度;然后,结合OTSU算法和圆形度自动提取种子点,并利用双阈值准则进行中心区域生长,以消除中心干扰区域;最后,利用Hough变换算法完成裂隙的检测与识别。实验结果表明本文提出的裂隙识别算法对于不同的水平裂隙和离层图像都可以准确、自动地检测出裂隙。展开更多
发现在二幅图象之间的可靠的相应的点是在计算机视觉的一个基本问题，特别与 L 视觉框架的发展。这篇论文介绍歧管的通讯并且建议一个新奇计划由听说向上的看法拒绝孤立点歧管。建议计划独立于在出版工作要估计并且克服可得到的方法的...发现在二幅图象之间的可靠的相应的点是在计算机视觉的一个基本问题，特别与 L 视觉框架的发展。这篇论文介绍歧管的通讯并且建议一个新奇计划由听说向上的看法拒绝孤立点歧管。建议计划独立于在出版工作要估计并且克服可得到的方法的下列限制的参量的模型：效率严厉地因孤立点百分比的增加和估计的模型参数的数字倒下；孤立点拒绝被结合模型选择和模型评价。真实图象对的实验显示出我们的建议计划的优秀性能。展开更多
Extracting characteristic brain signals and simultaneous recording animals behaving could help us to understand the complex behavior of neuronal ensembles. Here, a system was established to record local field potentia...Extracting characteristic brain signals and simultaneous recording animals behaving could help us to understand the complex behavior of neuronal ensembles. Here, a system was established to record local field potentials (LFP) and extracellular signal or multiple-unit discharge and behavior synchronously by utilizing electrophysiology and integrated circuit technique. It comprised microelectrodes and micro-driver assembly, analog front end (AFE),while a computer (Pentium III ) was used as the platform for the graphic user interface, which was developed using the LabVIEW programming language. It was designed as a part of ongoing research to develop a portable wireless neural signal recording system. We believe that this information will be useful for the research of brain-computer interface.展开更多
To collect neural activity data from awake, behaving freely animals, we develop miniaturized implantable recording system by the modern chip:Programmable System on Chip(PSoC) and through chronic electrodes in the cort...To collect neural activity data from awake, behaving freely animals, we develop miniaturized implantable recording system by the modern chip:Programmable System on Chip(PSoC) and through chronic electrodes in the cortex. With PSoC family member CY8C29466,the system completed operational and instrument amplifiers, filters, timers, AD convertors, and serial communication, etc. The signal processing was dealt with virtual instrument technology. All of these factors can significantly affect the price and development cycle of the project. The result showed that the system was able to record and analyze neural extrocellular discharge generated by neurons continuously for a week or more. This is very useful for the interdisciplinary research of neuroscience and information engineering technique.The circuits and architecture of the devices can be adapted for neurobiology and research with other small animals.展开更多
文摘利用前视钻孔摄像系统(axial view borehole camera system,AVBCS)获取地质钻孔孔壁图像并分析地质结构是一种重要的地质勘查方式。针对目前钻孔孔壁图像基本由人工判读的现状,提出了一种基于改进的区域生长和Hough变换的钻孔孔壁图像水平裂隙识别算法。首先,利用三种图像预处理算法提高钻孔图像中裂隙区域的对比度;然后,结合OTSU算法和圆形度自动提取种子点,并利用双阈值准则进行中心区域生长,以消除中心干扰区域;最后,利用Hough变换算法完成裂隙的检测与识别。实验结果表明本文提出的裂隙识别算法对于不同的水平裂隙和离层图像都可以准确、自动地检测出裂隙。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China （60675020, 60773132）, Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province （Q2007G02）, and Opening Task-fund for National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition
文摘发现在二幅图象之间的可靠的相应的点是在计算机视觉的一个基本问题，特别与 L 视觉框架的发展。这篇论文介绍歧管的通讯并且建议一个新奇计划由听说向上的看法拒绝孤立点歧管。建议计划独立于在出版工作要估计并且克服可得到的方法的下列限制的参量的模型：效率严厉地因孤立点百分比的增加和估计的模型参数的数字倒下；孤立点拒绝被结合模型选择和模型评价。真实图象对的实验显示出我们的建议计划的优秀性能。
基金Shandong Science Development FundGrant number:041120101
文摘Extracting characteristic brain signals and simultaneous recording animals behaving could help us to understand the complex behavior of neuronal ensembles. Here, a system was established to record local field potentials (LFP) and extracellular signal or multiple-unit discharge and behavior synchronously by utilizing electrophysiology and integrated circuit technique. It comprised microelectrodes and micro-driver assembly, analog front end (AFE),while a computer (Pentium III ) was used as the platform for the graphic user interface, which was developed using the LabVIEW programming language. It was designed as a part of ongoing research to develop a portable wireless neural signal recording system. We believe that this information will be useful for the research of brain-computer interface.
基金Shandong Province Nature Science FoundationGrant number:Y2007C02+1 种基金Science Development PlanGrant number:2006GG3204006
文摘To collect neural activity data from awake, behaving freely animals, we develop miniaturized implantable recording system by the modern chip:Programmable System on Chip(PSoC) and through chronic electrodes in the cortex. With PSoC family member CY8C29466,the system completed operational and instrument amplifiers, filters, timers, AD convertors, and serial communication, etc. The signal processing was dealt with virtual instrument technology. All of these factors can significantly affect the price and development cycle of the project. The result showed that the system was able to record and analyze neural extrocellular discharge generated by neurons continuously for a week or more. This is very useful for the interdisciplinary research of neuroscience and information engineering technique.The circuits and architecture of the devices can be adapted for neurobiology and research with other small animals.
