We in terms of optical theorem estimate the lifetime of Bc meson with the parameters which are determined by fitting the data for the lifetimes and inclusive semileptonic decays of various B and D mesons.In the estima...We in terms of optical theorem estimate the lifetime of Bc meson with the parameters which are determined by fitting the data for the lifetimes and inclusive semileptonic decays of various B and D mesons.In the estimation,we find that the bound-state effects are important,and take them into account carefully in the framework which attributes the effects to the effective masses of the decay heavy quarks in the inclusive processes.We also find that to c liftime the peguin contribution is enhanced due to possible interference between peguin and the tree part c1O1+c2O2,.展开更多
Since long-lived light bottom squark (sbottom) and its anti-particle with a mass close to the bottomquark have not been excluded by experiments so far, so we would like to consider such a sbottom to combine with itsan...Since long-lived light bottom squark (sbottom) and its anti-particle with a mass close to the bottomquark have not been excluded by experiments so far, so we would like to consider such a sbottom to combine with itsanti-particle to form a color singlet meson-like bound state or to combine with a common anti-quark to form a fermion-like one, or accordingly their anti-particles to form an anti-particle bound system. Namely we calculate the low-lyingspectrum of the systems specifically based on QCD inspired potential model. To be relativistic as much as possible, westart with the framework of Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation even for non-relativistic binding systems. Finally, we obtainthe requested spectrum by constructing general forms of the BS wave functions and solving the BS equations underinstantaneous approximation.展开更多
The semileptonic decays of meson Bc to a P-wave charmonium state χc(3PJ) or hc(1P1)are computed.The results show that the decays are sizable so they are accessible in Tevatron and LHC,especially,with the detectors LH...The semileptonic decays of meson Bc to a P-wave charmonium state χc(3PJ) or hc(1P1)are computed.The results show that the decays are sizable so they are accessible in Tevatron and LHC,especially,with the detectors LHCB and BTeV in the foreseeable future,and of them,the one to the 1P1 charmonium state potentially offers us a novel window to see the unconfirmed hc particle.In addition,it is pointed out that since the two charmonium radiative decays χc (3P1,2)→J/ψ+γ have sizable branching ratios,the cascade decays of the concerned decays and the charmonium radiative decays may affect the result of observing Bc meson through the semileptonic decays Bc→J/ψ+l+vl substantially.展开更多
It is shown how the axial vector current of current quarks is related to that of constituent quarks within the framework of the global color symmetry model.Gluon dressing of the axial vector vertex and the quark self-...It is shown how the axial vector current of current quarks is related to that of constituent quarks within the framework of the global color symmetry model.Gluon dressing of the axial vector vertex and the quark self-energy functions are described by the inhomogeneous Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder approximation and the Schwinger Dyson equation in the rainbow approximation,respectively.展开更多
Considering a new type of environment influences,we use a two-energy-level (v1-v2) quantum system to investigate neutrino oscillations in medium.Besides the matter effects derived by Wolfenstein,there may exist extra ...Considering a new type of environment influences,we use a two-energy-level (v1-v2) quantum system to investigate neutrino oscillations in medium.Besides the matter effects derived by Wolfenstein,there may exist extra terms due to a unitary evolution of the system between pure and mixed states,so the evolution equation is modified obviously.We show that the extra terms may play some role and induce observable effects in solar neutrino problem, especially,in the long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments which are under serious consideration recently,if the parameters fall into a suitable region.展开更多
文摘We in terms of optical theorem estimate the lifetime of Bc meson with the parameters which are determined by fitting the data for the lifetimes and inclusive semileptonic decays of various B and D mesons.In the estimation,we find that the bound-state effects are important,and take them into account carefully in the framework which attributes the effects to the effective masses of the decay heavy quarks in the inclusive processes.We also find that to c liftime the peguin contribution is enhanced due to possible interference between peguin and the tree part c1O1+c2O2,.
文摘Since long-lived light bottom squark (sbottom) and its anti-particle with a mass close to the bottomquark have not been excluded by experiments so far, so we would like to consider such a sbottom to combine with itsanti-particle to form a color singlet meson-like bound state or to combine with a common anti-quark to form a fermion-like one, or accordingly their anti-particles to form an anti-particle bound system. Namely we calculate the low-lyingspectrum of the systems specifically based on QCD inspired potential model. To be relativistic as much as possible, westart with the framework of Bethe-Salpeter (BS) equation even for non-relativistic binding systems. Finally, we obtainthe requested spectrum by constructing general forms of the BS wave functions and solving the BS equations underinstantaneous approximation.
文摘The semileptonic decays of meson Bc to a P-wave charmonium state χc(3PJ) or hc(1P1)are computed.The results show that the decays are sizable so they are accessible in Tevatron and LHC,especially,with the detectors LHCB and BTeV in the foreseeable future,and of them,the one to the 1P1 charmonium state potentially offers us a novel window to see the unconfirmed hc particle.In addition,it is pointed out that since the two charmonium radiative decays χc (3P1,2)→J/ψ+γ have sizable branching ratios,the cascade decays of the concerned decays and the charmonium radiative decays may affect the result of observing Bc meson through the semileptonic decays Bc→J/ψ+l+vl substantially.
文摘It is shown how the axial vector current of current quarks is related to that of constituent quarks within the framework of the global color symmetry model.Gluon dressing of the axial vector vertex and the quark self-energy functions are described by the inhomogeneous Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder approximation and the Schwinger Dyson equation in the rainbow approximation,respectively.
文摘Considering a new type of environment influences,we use a two-energy-level (v1-v2) quantum system to investigate neutrino oscillations in medium.Besides the matter effects derived by Wolfenstein,there may exist extra terms due to a unitary evolution of the system between pure and mixed states,so the evolution equation is modified obviously.We show that the extra terms may play some role and induce observable effects in solar neutrino problem, especially,in the long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments which are under serious consideration recently,if the parameters fall into a suitable region.
