We used the surface-pretreated graphite paper(Gp)as a carrier and loaded BiOCl with high selectivity to Cl^(-)on its surface by solvothermal method to form BiOCl@Gp electrode.The morphology,structure,and composition o...We used the surface-pretreated graphite paper(Gp)as a carrier and loaded BiOCl with high selectivity to Cl^(-)on its surface by solvothermal method to form BiOCl@Gp electrode.The morphology,structure,and composition of the materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and nitrogen adsorption/desorption,and the results showed that the spherical BiOCl particles were uniformly dispersed on the surface of the Gp,forming a mesoporous BiOCl@Gp composite with a specific surface area of 22.82 m^(2)/g and a pore volume of 0.043 cm3/g.Furthermore,cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used to test the electrochemical properties of the composites,and the stability of BiOCl and the high conductivity of Gp were synergistic,the BiOCl@Gp exhibited a specific capacitance of 30.2 F·g^(-1) at a current density of 0.5 A·g^(-1),and the selectivity of the BiOCl@Gp materials for Cl^(-)was significantly higher than that of SO_(4)^(2-),NO_(2)^(-),and HCO_(3)^(-).Therefore,BiOCl@Gp composite electrode materials can be used for the selective adsorption of Cl^(-)in wastewater,in order to achieve efficient wastewater recycling.展开更多
为了使两个独立运行的太赫兹无线局域网能快速完成协调融合以及提升融合后网络的性能,提出一种高效快速融合的双LAN太赫兹无线局域网MAC协议——EFC-MAC(efficient and fast convergence of MAC protocols)。首先,针对现有网桥节点选举...为了使两个独立运行的太赫兹无线局域网能快速完成协调融合以及提升融合后网络的性能,提出一种高效快速融合的双LAN太赫兹无线局域网MAC协议——EFC-MAC(efficient and fast convergence of MAC protocols)。首先,针对现有网桥节点选举机制不完善以及网络协调融合机制存在不足之处的问题,提出了在第一个网间节点进行申请入网时就开始进行网桥节点的选举,并将选举结果在下一超帧的BP时段进行通告的机制,并根据网络是否已经完成了协调融合而决定是否申请CTA以转发heartbeat消息的机制,使网络能高效快速完成融合;然后,针对网间节点申请公共时隙方式不够灵活的问题,提出根据P-CTAP所剩时隙量来动态申请CTA的机制,提升了网络的性能;最后,针对网桥节点切换机制尚不明确的问题,提出了采用一个CAP时段长度完成网桥节点切换的机制。仿真结果表明,所提协议有效提高了网络吞吐量,提升了时隙利用率以及降低了数据传输时延。展开更多
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52072180)the Graduate Research and Innovation Projects of Jiangsu Province(No.KYCX21_3461)。
文摘We used the surface-pretreated graphite paper(Gp)as a carrier and loaded BiOCl with high selectivity to Cl^(-)on its surface by solvothermal method to form BiOCl@Gp electrode.The morphology,structure,and composition of the materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and nitrogen adsorption/desorption,and the results showed that the spherical BiOCl particles were uniformly dispersed on the surface of the Gp,forming a mesoporous BiOCl@Gp composite with a specific surface area of 22.82 m^(2)/g and a pore volume of 0.043 cm3/g.Furthermore,cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were used to test the electrochemical properties of the composites,and the stability of BiOCl and the high conductivity of Gp were synergistic,the BiOCl@Gp exhibited a specific capacitance of 30.2 F·g^(-1) at a current density of 0.5 A·g^(-1),and the selectivity of the BiOCl@Gp materials for Cl^(-)was significantly higher than that of SO_(4)^(2-),NO_(2)^(-),and HCO_(3)^(-).Therefore,BiOCl@Gp composite electrode materials can be used for the selective adsorption of Cl^(-)in wastewater,in order to achieve efficient wastewater recycling.
文摘为了使两个独立运行的太赫兹无线局域网能快速完成协调融合以及提升融合后网络的性能,提出一种高效快速融合的双LAN太赫兹无线局域网MAC协议——EFC-MAC(efficient and fast convergence of MAC protocols)。首先,针对现有网桥节点选举机制不完善以及网络协调融合机制存在不足之处的问题,提出了在第一个网间节点进行申请入网时就开始进行网桥节点的选举,并将选举结果在下一超帧的BP时段进行通告的机制,并根据网络是否已经完成了协调融合而决定是否申请CTA以转发heartbeat消息的机制,使网络能高效快速完成融合;然后,针对网间节点申请公共时隙方式不够灵活的问题,提出根据P-CTAP所剩时隙量来动态申请CTA的机制,提升了网络的性能;最后,针对网桥节点切换机制尚不明确的问题,提出了采用一个CAP时段长度完成网桥节点切换的机制。仿真结果表明,所提协议有效提高了网络吞吐量,提升了时隙利用率以及降低了数据传输时延。