In this study,four genotypes(Acva-1,Acva-2,Acva-3 and ZM-2) of Actinidia germplasm resources were grown in different NaCl concentrations(0,0.4,0.8 and 1.2 g L–1).The growth,physiological and biochemical indicators we...In this study,four genotypes(Acva-1,Acva-2,Acva-3 and ZM-2) of Actinidia germplasm resources were grown in different NaCl concentrations(0,0.4,0.8 and 1.2 g L–1).The growth,physiological and biochemical indicators were measured,and a graded scale was developed as the salt damage index(SDI) according to different damage symptoms in leaves.The results showed SDI increased gradually,and average number and length of new shoot decreased significantly.Three antioxidant enzymes(superoxide dismutase,peroxidase and catalase) and two osmotic adjustment substances(soluble sugar and proline) showed different changes in old and new leaves of four genotypes.SPAD values exhibited a decreased trend in the whole except in the new leaves of Acva-2.Malonaldehyde contents increased and root activity decreased with the increasing salt concentrations.Principal component analysis was used to assess the salt tolerance,and the results showed Acva-3,from Actinidia valvata Dunn.,had the strongest tolerance to salt,and could be a potential resistant resource to the salt-tolerance dedicated rootstock breeding of kiwifruit.展开更多
沙特Sabkhah Ad Dumathah地区浅层玄武岩的分布影响着该区钙结岩型铀矿的发育空间和分布范围,然而常规钻探、(电)磁法、重磁法等技术手段,对于该区浅层(约30 m以浅)玄武岩,存在探测难度.本文提出了利用瞬态瑞雷面波法开展浅层玄武岩探...沙特Sabkhah Ad Dumathah地区浅层玄武岩的分布影响着该区钙结岩型铀矿的发育空间和分布范围,然而常规钻探、(电)磁法、重磁法等技术手段,对于该区浅层(约30 m以浅)玄武岩,存在探测难度.本文提出了利用瞬态瑞雷面波法开展浅层玄武岩探查试验研究,首先通过面波数据采集技术的系统试验研究,获取了较适用的面波数据采集方法,其次经过面波资料处理得到用于解释的面波速度映像图,最后基于该处理的三维面波速度映像图,解释了浅层玄武岩的三维分布范围和形态特征,通过与测区内已知钻孔资料进行对比,探测结果与地质认识相吻合.可见本文使用的面波勘探法能够较好地探测浅层玄武岩的三维空间分布规律特征,为今后类似工作提供重要参考和借鉴.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(U1732158 and U1632274)the Key Science and Technique Project of Fujian Province(2018Y0077)+1 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2018A030313794)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(20720170036)
基金the fundings from the Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Program,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS-ASTIP2016-ZFRI)the Central Public-Interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund,Zhengzhou Fruit Research Institute,CAAS (1610192017708)the Modern Agricultural Industry Technology of Henan Province,China (S2014-11)
文摘In this study,four genotypes(Acva-1,Acva-2,Acva-3 and ZM-2) of Actinidia germplasm resources were grown in different NaCl concentrations(0,0.4,0.8 and 1.2 g L–1).The growth,physiological and biochemical indicators were measured,and a graded scale was developed as the salt damage index(SDI) according to different damage symptoms in leaves.The results showed SDI increased gradually,and average number and length of new shoot decreased significantly.Three antioxidant enzymes(superoxide dismutase,peroxidase and catalase) and two osmotic adjustment substances(soluble sugar and proline) showed different changes in old and new leaves of four genotypes.SPAD values exhibited a decreased trend in the whole except in the new leaves of Acva-2.Malonaldehyde contents increased and root activity decreased with the increasing salt concentrations.Principal component analysis was used to assess the salt tolerance,and the results showed Acva-3,from Actinidia valvata Dunn.,had the strongest tolerance to salt,and could be a potential resistant resource to the salt-tolerance dedicated rootstock breeding of kiwifruit.
文摘沙特Sabkhah Ad Dumathah地区浅层玄武岩的分布影响着该区钙结岩型铀矿的发育空间和分布范围,然而常规钻探、(电)磁法、重磁法等技术手段,对于该区浅层(约30 m以浅)玄武岩,存在探测难度.本文提出了利用瞬态瑞雷面波法开展浅层玄武岩探查试验研究,首先通过面波数据采集技术的系统试验研究,获取了较适用的面波数据采集方法,其次经过面波资料处理得到用于解释的面波速度映像图,最后基于该处理的三维面波速度映像图,解释了浅层玄武岩的三维分布范围和形态特征,通过与测区内已知钻孔资料进行对比,探测结果与地质认识相吻合.可见本文使用的面波勘探法能够较好地探测浅层玄武岩的三维空间分布规律特征,为今后类似工作提供重要参考和借鉴.