通过临床症状观察、病理学检测、RT-PCR检测与序列分析等方法,对疑似患猪繁殖与呼吸综合征(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome,PRRS)的病猪进行诊断。送检病猪临床表现发热、呼吸困难、皮肤发绀;剖检病变为肺脏实变、淋巴...通过临床症状观察、病理学检测、RT-PCR检测与序列分析等方法,对疑似患猪繁殖与呼吸综合征(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome,PRRS)的病猪进行诊断。送检病猪临床表现发热、呼吸困难、皮肤发绀;剖检病变为肺脏实变、淋巴结肿大出血;组织学变化主要包括间质性肺炎、淋巴结出血及多核巨细胞浸润;免疫组化结果显示,猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus,PRRSV)抗原主要定位于肺泡上皮细胞和巨噬细胞;病料RT-PCR结果呈PRRSV(命名为SJZ201701株)阳性;序列分析结果表明,该病毒的核衣壳(Nucleocapsid,N)蛋白基因与NADC30株之间基因核苷酸、氨基酸的同源性最高,分别为96.3%和84.4%。遗传进化分析表明,SJZ201701株与NADC30参考毒株关系最近。综合判定该病例为类NADC30株PRRSV引起的感染。展开更多
Ursolic acid was modified at C3 and C28 position to obtain fourteen derivatives including twelve novel compounds, and their chemical structures were characterized by IR, ^1H NMR and MS. Cell growth inhibitory effects ...Ursolic acid was modified at C3 and C28 position to obtain fourteen derivatives including twelve novel compounds, and their chemical structures were characterized by IR, ^1H NMR and MS. Cell growth inhibitory effects of the derivatives against Hela cell were evaluated by MTT assay. All these derivatives were found to have stronger cell growth inhibitory than their parent compound, ursolic acid. The derivatives with a substituted acetyl group at C3 hydroxyl group show better activities than those with an unsubstituted hydroxyl group.展开更多
文摘通过临床症状观察、病理学检测、RT-PCR检测与序列分析等方法,对疑似患猪繁殖与呼吸综合征(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome,PRRS)的病猪进行诊断。送检病猪临床表现发热、呼吸困难、皮肤发绀;剖检病变为肺脏实变、淋巴结肿大出血;组织学变化主要包括间质性肺炎、淋巴结出血及多核巨细胞浸润;免疫组化结果显示,猪繁殖与呼吸综合征病毒(Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus,PRRSV)抗原主要定位于肺泡上皮细胞和巨噬细胞;病料RT-PCR结果呈PRRSV(命名为SJZ201701株)阳性;序列分析结果表明,该病毒的核衣壳(Nucleocapsid,N)蛋白基因与NADC30株之间基因核苷酸、氨基酸的同源性最高,分别为96.3%和84.4%。遗传进化分析表明,SJZ201701株与NADC30参考毒株关系最近。综合判定该病例为类NADC30株PRRSV引起的感染。
基金Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China (No.20042009)Science and Technology Foundation of Shenyang City of China(No.20050785)
文摘Ursolic acid was modified at C3 and C28 position to obtain fourteen derivatives including twelve novel compounds, and their chemical structures were characterized by IR, ^1H NMR and MS. Cell growth inhibitory effects of the derivatives against Hela cell were evaluated by MTT assay. All these derivatives were found to have stronger cell growth inhibitory than their parent compound, ursolic acid. The derivatives with a substituted acetyl group at C3 hydroxyl group show better activities than those with an unsubstituted hydroxyl group.