随着电网对通信带宽的需求逐步增长,光传送网(optical transport network,OTN)在电力通信中的应用日益广泛、深入,在应用过程中出现了一系列亟待解决的问题:OTN的长距离传输问题、雷电导致OPGW承载的偏振复用OTN系统闪断问题、业务需求...随着电网对通信带宽的需求逐步增长,光传送网(optical transport network,OTN)在电力通信中的应用日益广泛、深入,在应用过程中出现了一系列亟待解决的问题:OTN的长距离传输问题、雷电导致OPGW承载的偏振复用OTN系统闪断问题、业务需求的发展趋势与OTN设备功能组合的匹配问题。简要梳理、介绍了这3个问题的背景、原理;在实际的OTN系统建设工程中使用前后向拉曼放大器及后向遥泵放大器,并将其光信号沿着光纤远传的功率分布进行了理论计算并以工程实测数据验证,定量证明了前后向拉曼放大器及后向遥泵放大器对OTN系统的单跨段传输距离的增益;对自然雷电导致光信号SOP旋转的速度进行了理论估算并在实际系统中进行测量,提出了对OTN设备跟踪SOP能力的测试方法并进行了实际测试;提出了应用分组光传送网(pakect optical transport network,POTN)技术提升OTN带宽调度灵活性的思路。展开更多
Community home endowment service is important for social development. Solving the problem of the elderly pension not only related to the elderly themselves, but also related to family harmony and social stability. Thi...Community home endowment service is important for social development. Solving the problem of the elderly pension not only related to the elderly themselves, but also related to family harmony and social stability. This article firstly introduces the background of the community home endowment service in our country, then it introduces the traits of community home endowment service in the Britain and the United States, as well as the differentiae and similarities among the Britain, the United States and China. Eventually, this article will gain some enlightenment on the development of Shanghai community home endowment service.展开更多
As the Chinese traditional culture is depend on the family, community home care service is increasingly becoming the first choice of the elderly aged. At present, Shanghai is facing serious aging phenomenon, the contr...As the Chinese traditional culture is depend on the family, community home care service is increasingly becoming the first choice of the elderly aged. At present, Shanghai is facing serious aging phenomenon, the contradiction between supply and demand has become more and more intensified. This paper will analyze the status of supply and demand about Shanghai community endowment services, and then identify the existing problems and reasons for the accordance in supply and demand on the base of analysis. Ultimately, this paper will raise suggestions about promoting the matching between supply and demand of Shanghai community home care service.展开更多
文摘随着电网对通信带宽的需求逐步增长,光传送网(optical transport network,OTN)在电力通信中的应用日益广泛、深入,在应用过程中出现了一系列亟待解决的问题:OTN的长距离传输问题、雷电导致OPGW承载的偏振复用OTN系统闪断问题、业务需求的发展趋势与OTN设备功能组合的匹配问题。简要梳理、介绍了这3个问题的背景、原理;在实际的OTN系统建设工程中使用前后向拉曼放大器及后向遥泵放大器,并将其光信号沿着光纤远传的功率分布进行了理论计算并以工程实测数据验证,定量证明了前后向拉曼放大器及后向遥泵放大器对OTN系统的单跨段传输距离的增益;对自然雷电导致光信号SOP旋转的速度进行了理论估算并在实际系统中进行测量,提出了对OTN设备跟踪SOP能力的测试方法并进行了实际测试;提出了应用分组光传送网(pakect optical transport network,POTN)技术提升OTN带宽调度灵活性的思路。
文摘Community home endowment service is important for social development. Solving the problem of the elderly pension not only related to the elderly themselves, but also related to family harmony and social stability. This article firstly introduces the background of the community home endowment service in our country, then it introduces the traits of community home endowment service in the Britain and the United States, as well as the differentiae and similarities among the Britain, the United States and China. Eventually, this article will gain some enlightenment on the development of Shanghai community home endowment service.
文摘As the Chinese traditional culture is depend on the family, community home care service is increasingly becoming the first choice of the elderly aged. At present, Shanghai is facing serious aging phenomenon, the contradiction between supply and demand has become more and more intensified. This paper will analyze the status of supply and demand about Shanghai community endowment services, and then identify the existing problems and reasons for the accordance in supply and demand on the base of analysis. Ultimately, this paper will raise suggestions about promoting the matching between supply and demand of Shanghai community home care service.