期刊文献+
共找到4篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
基于PMF模型的兰州耕地土壤重金属来源解析 被引量:75
1
作者 柴磊 王新 +3 位作者 马良 成震香 苏利民 王宇红 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第9期3919-3929,共11页
为了分析Pb、Cd、Cr、Hg、As、Cu、Zn、Ni等8种重金属的污染状况、空间分布及污染来源.2019年9月共采集382个兰州耕地表层土壤样品,并测定其重金属含量.结果表明:①兰州市耕地土壤重金属Pb、Cd、Cr、Hg、As、Cu、Zn、Ni的平均含量分别为... 为了分析Pb、Cd、Cr、Hg、As、Cu、Zn、Ni等8种重金属的污染状况、空间分布及污染来源.2019年9月共采集382个兰州耕地表层土壤样品,并测定其重金属含量.结果表明:①兰州市耕地土壤重金属Pb、Cd、Cr、Hg、As、Cu、Zn、Ni的平均含量分别为20.96,0.24,0.05,6.40,8.36,48.57,101.92,34.34mg/kg,其中Hg的均值超过国家土壤污染风险筛选值,Cd、Hg、Cu、Zn、Ni的均值超过兰州市土壤背景值.内罗梅综合指数表明研究区耕地52.62%样点呈现轻度污染,37.70%样点呈现中度污染,3.66%样点呈现重度污染,无重金属污染的样点占6.02%.潜在生态风险指数表明13.09%的样点属于轻微生态风险,68.85%的样点属于中等生态风险,17.54%的样点属于强生态风险,0.52%的样点属于很强生态风险.②基于PMF模型可知8种重金属有4种主要来源,其中Pb、Cd、Zn、Ni以交通运输源为主,贡献率分别为52.4%、50.7%、56.7%和50.2%;Hg以农业活动和医疗设备源为主,贡献率为83.7%;Cr、Cu和Ni以自然源为主,贡献率分别为81.2%和61.3%和49.8%;As以工业活动源为主,贡献率为68.3%.③从空间分布来看,研究区内除Cr外,Pb、Cd、As、Cu、Zn、Ni在城关区和七里河区都有高值区出现,其中Zn和Ni的高值范围较广,可能与人为影响有关;Hg在城关区、安宁区、七里河区以外的研究区内均有高值出现. 展开更多
关键词 耕地土壤 重金属 PMF模型 分布特征
下载PDF
Effect of Strontium Ion on the Growth and Second-Harmonic Generation Properties of GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3) Crystal 被引量:1
2
作者 ZHANG Shu-Jun cheng zhen-xiang +4 位作者 LIU Jun-Hai HAN Jian-Ru WANG Ji-Yang SHAO Zong-Shu CHEN Huan-Chu 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第1期63-64,共2页
Large sized and optical quality GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3)(GdCOB)crystal with calcium partially substituted by strontium(Sr)ions was grown for the first time.The x-ray powder diffraction shows that the Sr ion has an effect... Large sized and optical quality GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3)(GdCOB)crystal with calcium partially substituted by strontium(Sr)ions was grown for the first time.The x-ray powder diffraction shows that the Sr ion has an effect on the cell parameters of the GdCOB crystal Second-harmonic generation(SHG)experiments were performed on the Sr:GdCOB and GdCOB crystals along the spatial phase-matching direction.The results show that the cw green laser output power is 1.04 W when the laser diode pump power is 10 W in the Nd:YVO_(4)/Sr:GdCOB intracavity laser.Considering the slope efficiency of Nd:YVO_(4) and the fundamental laser in cavity,the intracavity SHG conversion efficiency of the GdCOB crystal is 21%while it is 24%for the Sr:GdCOB crystal,the SHG conversion efficiency is improved by 14%.The effect of the Sr ions on the nonlinearity of the GdCOB crystal is also discussed by using the anion group theory. 展开更多
关键词 INTRACAVITY PUMP CRYSTAL
下载PDF
A New Nonlinear Optical Crystal GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3) 被引量:1
3
作者 ZHANG Shu-jun cheng zhen-xiang +3 位作者 ZHANG Shao-jun ZHANG Ji-guo HAN Jian-ru CHEN Huan-chu 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第3期184-186,共3页
Large size and high quality single crystals GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3) have been grown from platinum crucible under air atmosphere by the conventional rf-heating Czochralski method.The crystal growth conditions,growth habi... Large size and high quality single crystals GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3) have been grown from platinum crucible under air atmosphere by the conventional rf-heating Czochralski method.The crystal growth conditions,growth habits,and transmission spectra were investigated.The crystal is transparent in the visible and near-infrared region(320-2600nm).It has a good second harmonic generation phase-matching condition.The phase-matching experiment result is well consistent with the theoretical one.The frequency-doubling efficiency is 26.7% in the phase-matching angles θ=45o and ø=45.1o direction. 展开更多
关键词 CRYSTAL MATCHING doubling
下载PDF
Growth and Second-Harmonic-Generation Properties of Tm^(3+), Yb^(3+), Bi^(3+) and Li^(+) Doped GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3) Crystals
4
作者 ZHANG Shu-Jun cheng zhen-xiang +4 位作者 ZHANG Shao-Jun LIU Jun-Hai HAN Jian-Ru WANG Ji-Yang CHEN Huan-Chu 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2001年第3期388-389,共2页
The rare-earth ions(Yb^(3+),Tm^(3+))and Li^(+),Bi^(3+)ions doped GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3) crystals were grown using the Czochralski pulling method.The second-harmonic-generation conversion efficiencies of the GdCOB:Yb an... The rare-earth ions(Yb^(3+),Tm^(3+))and Li^(+),Bi^(3+)ions doped GdCa_(4)O(BO_(3))_(3) crystals were grown using the Czochralski pulling method.The second-harmonic-generation conversion efficiencies of the GdCOB:Yb and GdCOB:Tm crystals are 31.3%and 33.3%,respectively,while the undoped GdCOB crystal is 27.9%.The conversion efficiencies of Yb^(3+),Tm^(3+)doped GdCOB are improved by 12%and 19%,respectively,compared to that of the undoped one.The conversion efficiencies of Li^(+),Bi^(3+)doped GdCOB crystals are 33%and 38.3%,which are improved by 15%and 37%as compared to that of the undoped crystal.The results are discussed using the anion group theory. 展开更多
关键词 CRYSTAL (3) HARMONIC
下载PDF
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部