Heart diseases are common life-threatening acute diseases.They are leading causes of mortality worldwide,especially significant in developed countries.Other than medications for therapies and prophylaxis,special treat...Heart diseases are common life-threatening acute diseases.They are leading causes of mortality worldwide,especially significant in developed countries.Other than medications for therapies and prophylaxis,special treatment considerations with implantable cardiac devices are important to reduce mortality and medical disability.This paper aims to review indications,contraindications,efficacy,complications,and generic considerations of several commonly implanted cardiac devices including pacemakers,cardiac resynchronization devices,implantable cardiac defibrillators,left atrial appendage occlusion watchman devices,and ventricular assist devices.As various implantable therapeutic cardiac devices are sometimes carried in the bodies of patients with cardiac disease,practitioners of various specialties should be familiar with different cardiac devices on the management of different cardiac conditions while providing holistic care.展开更多
2004年1月15日,来自6个国家的卫生部部长集中在日内瓦,为一项特殊的公共倒计时活动举行庆祝仪式.它们是最后有小儿麻痹症流行的国家:阿富汗、印度、巴基斯坦、埃及、尼日利亚和尼日尔.耗时15年、耗资30亿美元的全球消灭小儿麻痹症计划(t...2004年1月15日,来自6个国家的卫生部部长集中在日内瓦,为一项特殊的公共倒计时活动举行庆祝仪式.它们是最后有小儿麻痹症流行的国家:阿富汗、印度、巴基斯坦、埃及、尼日利亚和尼日尔.耗时15年、耗资30亿美元的全球消灭小儿麻痹症计划(the Global Polio Eradicati on Initiative)原打算在2004年年底之前彻底结束"野生型"病毒的传播,就像1980年官方宣布消灭天花一样,使小儿麻痹症走上末路.展开更多
文摘Heart diseases are common life-threatening acute diseases.They are leading causes of mortality worldwide,especially significant in developed countries.Other than medications for therapies and prophylaxis,special treatment considerations with implantable cardiac devices are important to reduce mortality and medical disability.This paper aims to review indications,contraindications,efficacy,complications,and generic considerations of several commonly implanted cardiac devices including pacemakers,cardiac resynchronization devices,implantable cardiac defibrillators,left atrial appendage occlusion watchman devices,and ventricular assist devices.As various implantable therapeutic cardiac devices are sometimes carried in the bodies of patients with cardiac disease,practitioners of various specialties should be familiar with different cardiac devices on the management of different cardiac conditions while providing holistic care.
文摘2004年1月15日,来自6个国家的卫生部部长集中在日内瓦,为一项特殊的公共倒计时活动举行庆祝仪式.它们是最后有小儿麻痹症流行的国家:阿富汗、印度、巴基斯坦、埃及、尼日利亚和尼日尔.耗时15年、耗资30亿美元的全球消灭小儿麻痹症计划(the Global Polio Eradicati on Initiative)原打算在2004年年底之前彻底结束"野生型"病毒的传播,就像1980年官方宣布消灭天花一样,使小儿麻痹症走上末路.
