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中国水层CO_(2)地质封存技术攻关方向 被引量:1
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作者 丁国生 唐立根 +14 位作者 丁一宸 阮金凤 朱华银 鲍清英 司光 陶野 张国辉 刘晓卓 初广震 王云 钟荣 裴根 李东旭 李霞 李天行 《天然气工业》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第4期39-45,共7页
在国家“碳达峰碳中和”战略目标下,为了延长化石能源行业的生命周期,亟需进行大规模碳减排的重大革命,其中CO_(2)地质封存(CCS)这一大规模碳减排的托底技术,已在全球达成共识。为此,系统梳理了全球CCS发展趋势,并针对中国CCS地质特点... 在国家“碳达峰碳中和”战略目标下,为了延长化石能源行业的生命周期,亟需进行大规模碳减排的重大革命,其中CO_(2)地质封存(CCS)这一大规模碳减排的托底技术,已在全球达成共识。为此,系统梳理了全球CCS发展趋势,并针对中国CCS地质特点和工程技术现状,分析了中国发展水层CCS面临的挑战和难点,提出了中国水层CO_(2)地质封存技术的攻关方向。研究结果表明:①中国水层CCS起步早,当前正在开展世界级规模水层CCS先导试验,技术水平与国外并行,CCS有望成为中国未来大规模碳减排的主要手段;②鉴于中国水层多无法回避陆相沉积、断裂发育、非均质性强等先天条件,中国未来建设大规模水层CCS将面临封存规模大、封存成本高和长期封存安全性等3个方面关键技术的挑战;③从推动和形成CCS负碳新产业角度,中国未来水层CCS碳埋存需要攻克CCS地质体评估、CO_(2)高速注入、低浓度CO_(2)封存、降低成本和地质监测等5个关键技术。结论认为,该研究认识进一步坚定了中国发展水层CCS技术的信心,提出的5个方面关键技术为快速形成负碳领域的国家战略科技力量明确了攻关方向,同时为后续推动大规模地下储氢、储氦、压缩空气储能等战略性新兴行业的发展提供了前瞻性技术支撑。 展开更多
关键词 国家双碳战略 大规模碳减排 水层CO_(2)地质封存 CCS地质体 CCS攻关方向
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Deployment and Exploration of a Gas Storage Well Pattern Based on the Threshold Radius 被引量:2
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作者 TANG Ligen ZHU Weiyao +11 位作者 ZHU Huayin SUN chunhui YANG Fenglai WANG Yan Li Xiaorui Li Haiming chu guangzhen WANG Jieming KONG Debin YUE Ming LIU Yuwei HUANG Kun 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2021年第2期630-637,共8页
To tackle the problem that wells that are deployed in a specific pattern based on the requirements of gas reservoir development are not suitable for gas storage,we have conducted concentrically circular injection and ... To tackle the problem that wells that are deployed in a specific pattern based on the requirements of gas reservoir development are not suitable for gas storage,we have conducted concentrically circular injection and production simulation experiments for gas storage,discovered the existence of a threshold radius,denoted by Rt,and derived the expression for Rt.Based on the analysis and discussion results,we propose a strategy for deploying gas storage wells in specific patterns.The expression for Rt shows that it is affected by factors such as the gas storage gas production/injection time,the upper pressure limit,the lower pressure limit,the bottomhole flow pressure at the ends of injection and production,the and permeability.The analysis and discussion results show that the Rt of a gas storage facility is much smaller than the Rt for gas reservoir development.In the gas storage facilities in China,the Rt for gas production is less than the Rt for the gas injection,and Rt increases with the difference in the operating pressure and with permeability K.Based on the characteristics of Rt,we propose three suggestions for gas storage well pattern deployment:(1)calculate Rt according to the designed functions of the gas storage facility and deploy the well pattern according to Rt;(2)deploy sparser,large-wellbore patterns in high-permeability areas and denser,small-wellbore patterns in high-permeability areas;and(3)achieve the gas injection well pattern by new drilling,and the gas production well pattern through a combination of the gas injection well pattern and old wells.By assessing a gas storage facility with a perfect well pattern after a number of adjustments,we found that the Rt of the 12 wells calculated in this paper is basically close to the corresponding actual radius,which validates our method.The results of this study provide a methodological basis for well pattern deployment in new gas storage construction. 展开更多
关键词 gas storage well deployment strategy gas injection well pattern gas production well pattern threshold radius
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