A coralloid 3D g-C_(3)N_(4)supported VO_(2)catalyst was successfully synthesized in-situ by one-pot method,avoiding the agglomeration of VO_(2)during the reaction.The morphological and compositional information of the...A coralloid 3D g-C_(3)N_(4)supported VO_(2)catalyst was successfully synthesized in-situ by one-pot method,avoiding the agglomeration of VO_(2)during the reaction.The morphological and compositional information of the supported catalyst were investigated detailedly.30%VO_(2)/3D g-C_(3)N_(4)revealed excellent catalytic activity in aerobic oxidative desulfurization,the oxidative of dibenzothiophene(DBT),4-methyldibenzothiophene(4-MDBT)and 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene(4,6-DMDBT)reached 98.6%,99%and 99.4%,respectively,under the same mild conditions.The recycling performance and the mechanism on the oxidative of DBT were studied as well.展开更多
The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has highlighted the importance of developing novel vaccines.An ideal vaccine should trigger an intense immune reaction without causing significant side effects.In this st...The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has highlighted the importance of developing novel vaccines.An ideal vaccine should trigger an intense immune reaction without causing significant side effects.In this study we found that substitution of tryptophan located in the cores of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)protein structures with certain smaller amino acids resulted in variants with melting temperatures of 33-37℃.An enzyme activity assay indicated that the proteolytic activity of the main proteinase(3CLpro)decreased sharply when the environmental temperature exceeded the melting temperature,implying that other protein variants may lose most of their functions under the same conditions.This finding suggests that a virus variant containing engineered proteins with melting temperatures of 33-37℃ may only be functional in the upper respiratory tract where the temperature is about 33℃,but will be unable to invade internal organs,which maintain temperatures above 37℃,thus making it possible to construct temperature-sensitive attenuated vaccines.展开更多
基金the financial support from National Natural Science Foundation of China(21808091 and 22178154)supported by the Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(202210299640X)。
文摘A coralloid 3D g-C_(3)N_(4)supported VO_(2)catalyst was successfully synthesized in-situ by one-pot method,avoiding the agglomeration of VO_(2)during the reaction.The morphological and compositional information of the supported catalyst were investigated detailedly.30%VO_(2)/3D g-C_(3)N_(4)revealed excellent catalytic activity in aerobic oxidative desulfurization,the oxidative of dibenzothiophene(DBT),4-methyldibenzothiophene(4-MDBT)and 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene(4,6-DMDBT)reached 98.6%,99%and 99.4%,respectively,under the same mild conditions.The recycling performance and the mechanism on the oxidative of DBT were studied as well.
基金funding from the Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program (2020CXGC011305).
文摘The coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has highlighted the importance of developing novel vaccines.An ideal vaccine should trigger an intense immune reaction without causing significant side effects.In this study we found that substitution of tryptophan located in the cores of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)protein structures with certain smaller amino acids resulted in variants with melting temperatures of 33-37℃.An enzyme activity assay indicated that the proteolytic activity of the main proteinase(3CLpro)decreased sharply when the environmental temperature exceeded the melting temperature,implying that other protein variants may lose most of their functions under the same conditions.This finding suggests that a virus variant containing engineered proteins with melting temperatures of 33-37℃ may only be functional in the upper respiratory tract where the temperature is about 33℃,but will be unable to invade internal organs,which maintain temperatures above 37℃,thus making it possible to construct temperature-sensitive attenuated vaccines.
