Tissue regeneration maintains homeostasis and preserves the functional features of each tissue.However,not all tissues show a strong repairing capacity.This is the case of the central nervous system.It is now well est...Tissue regeneration maintains homeostasis and preserves the functional features of each tissue.However,not all tissues show a strong repairing capacity.This is the case of the central nervous system.It is now well established that the generation of new functional neurons from stem cells in the adult brain occurs in specific regions of the brain of different species such as rodents,birds,primates,and humans(Eriksson et al.,1998).展开更多
The existence of neural stem cells(NSC)in specific areas of the adult mammalian brain leads to the generation of new neurons involved in homeostatic mechanisms.This is the case of the NSC of the subventricular zone(SV...The existence of neural stem cells(NSC)in specific areas of the adult mammalian brain leads to the generation of new neurons involved in homeostatic mechanisms.This is the case of the NSC of the subventricular zone(SVZ)that produces olfactory bulb(OB)neurons.These neurons integrate into circuits to modulate sensory information and participate in olfactory processing(Bragado Alonso et al.,2019).A series of hierarchical events need to take place to produce OB neurons from NSC of the SVZ.First,the activation of quiescent NSC is necessary to produce intermediate transit amplifying progenitors(TAP),which will generate neuroblasts.The latter are cells that maintain a proliferative phenotype while in an immature phase.However,once they initiate migration toward the OB,they progressively undergo their differentiation into neurons(Kjell et al.,2020).展开更多
It has been many years since "the tumor necrosis factor-a-converting enzyme”,also known as ADAM17/TACE, was described as "the enzyme that does it all” because of its role in neurodegenerative diseases and ...It has been many years since "the tumor necrosis factor-a-converting enzyme”,also known as ADAM17/TACE, was described as "the enzyme that does it all” because of its role in neurodegenerative diseases and in several physiological processes including proteolysis, adhesion, intracellular signaling, migration and proliferation. ADAM17/TACE is an integral membrane protein that belongs to the disintegrin and metalloprotease (ADAM) family. Several years ago, Romero-Grimaldi et al.展开更多
基金supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencio,Innovoción y Universidades(grant number RTI-2018-099908-B-C21 and RTI-2018-099908-B-C22 granted to CC)by the Consejería de Economia,Conocimiento,Empresas y Universidades(grant number FEDERUCA18-106647 granted to CC)by the Consejería de Salud y Familias 80%co-financed by EDRFITI regional funds(ITI-Cadiz-0042-2019 to CC)。
文摘Tissue regeneration maintains homeostasis and preserves the functional features of each tissue.However,not all tissues show a strong repairing capacity.This is the case of the central nervous system.It is now well established that the generation of new functional neurons from stem cells in the adult brain occurs in specific regions of the brain of different species such as rodents,birds,primates,and humans(Eriksson et al.,1998).
基金supported by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades, No. RTI2018-099908-B-C21 (to CC)the Consejería de Economía, Conocimiento, Empresas y Universidades, No. FEDER-UCA18-106647 (to CC)the Consejería de Salud y Familias 80% co-financed by EDRF ITI regional funds, No. ITICadiz-0042-2019 (to CC).
文摘The existence of neural stem cells(NSC)in specific areas of the adult mammalian brain leads to the generation of new neurons involved in homeostatic mechanisms.This is the case of the NSC of the subventricular zone(SVZ)that produces olfactory bulb(OB)neurons.These neurons integrate into circuits to modulate sensory information and participate in olfactory processing(Bragado Alonso et al.,2019).A series of hierarchical events need to take place to produce OB neurons from NSC of the SVZ.First,the activation of quiescent NSC is necessary to produce intermediate transit amplifying progenitors(TAP),which will generate neuroblasts.The latter are cells that maintain a proliferative phenotype while in an immature phase.However,once they initiate migration toward the OB,they progressively undergo their differentiation into neurons(Kjell et al.,2020).
基金supported by the Spanish Consejería de Innovación,Ciencia y Empleo,Junta de Andalucía(P10CTS6639)Ministerio de Econmía y Competitividad(BFU 2015-6852-R,MINECO/FEDER)(both to CC)
文摘It has been many years since "the tumor necrosis factor-a-converting enzyme”,also known as ADAM17/TACE, was described as "the enzyme that does it all” because of its role in neurodegenerative diseases and in several physiological processes including proteolysis, adhesion, intracellular signaling, migration and proliferation. ADAM17/TACE is an integral membrane protein that belongs to the disintegrin and metalloprotease (ADAM) family. Several years ago, Romero-Grimaldi et al.