Hormonal treatment is widely accepted for the adjuvant treatment of breast carcinoma, in order to get a reduction in the synthesis of estrogen or to block estrogen receptors in tumors that are hormone dependent. There...Hormonal treatment is widely accepted for the adjuvant treatment of breast carcinoma, in order to get a reduction in the synthesis of estrogen or to block estrogen receptors in tumors that are hormone dependent. There are multiple dsk factors that contribute to hypercoagulability in cancer patients. Hormonal therapy and chemotherapy are the main one. Type and stage of malignancy are other dsk factors; so age, immobility and surgery are. The main antineoplastic therapy with definitive hypercoagulable effect is tamoxifen, because it can cause reduction in the concentrations of antithrombin III and protein C. Here, we explain the case of a 75-year-old postmenopausal woman presenting with breast carcinoma who suffered from pulmonary thromboembolism during the treatment with anastrozole although she was taking nadropadn.展开更多
IgD myelomas account for only 2% of all myelomas. This kind of hematological malignancy is severe and carries a bleak prognosis. Pleural effusion is very rare in multiple myeloma. We reported a case in which pleural e...IgD myelomas account for only 2% of all myelomas. This kind of hematological malignancy is severe and carries a bleak prognosis. Pleural effusion is very rare in multiple myeloma. We reported a case in which pleural effusion appeared at the end of the illness of IgD myeloma and treated with liposomal doxorubicin.展开更多
文摘Hormonal treatment is widely accepted for the adjuvant treatment of breast carcinoma, in order to get a reduction in the synthesis of estrogen or to block estrogen receptors in tumors that are hormone dependent. There are multiple dsk factors that contribute to hypercoagulability in cancer patients. Hormonal therapy and chemotherapy are the main one. Type and stage of malignancy are other dsk factors; so age, immobility and surgery are. The main antineoplastic therapy with definitive hypercoagulable effect is tamoxifen, because it can cause reduction in the concentrations of antithrombin III and protein C. Here, we explain the case of a 75-year-old postmenopausal woman presenting with breast carcinoma who suffered from pulmonary thromboembolism during the treatment with anastrozole although she was taking nadropadn.
文摘IgD myelomas account for only 2% of all myelomas. This kind of hematological malignancy is severe and carries a bleak prognosis. Pleural effusion is very rare in multiple myeloma. We reported a case in which pleural effusion appeared at the end of the illness of IgD myeloma and treated with liposomal doxorubicin.