目的了解护理群体横向暴力研究热点、研究趋势及前沿动态,为制订针对性措施减少横向暴力提供参考。方法在Web of Science核心合集中以横向暴力为主题进行检索,利用CiteSpace可视化软件对纳入文献进行分析。结果共纳入119篇文献。高频关...目的了解护理群体横向暴力研究热点、研究趋势及前沿动态,为制订针对性措施减少横向暴力提供参考。方法在Web of Science核心合集中以横向暴力为主题进行检索,利用CiteSpace可视化软件对纳入文献进行分析。结果共纳入119篇文献。高频关键词有“horizontal violence”(横向暴力)、“bully”(欺负)、“workplace”(工作场所)、“nurse”(护士)等,较新的突变关键词有“impact”(影响)和“perception”(感知)等;时区图显示早期多为概念性研究,后期逐渐转变为对横向暴力所产生的不良影响、后果、所涉及的人群等方面。结论现有护理群体横向暴力的研究不够深入,当前研究热点为横向暴力不良后果和涉及人群以及护士感知方面。护士群体对横向暴力的意识有待增强,学者及护理管理者应给予足够重视,对相关方面展开深入探讨。展开更多
The study on ion-solid collisions has important significances not only for fundamental researches but also for technical applications, like ion-beam modification and analysis of surfaces[1]. So far, K-shell ionization...The study on ion-solid collisions has important significances not only for fundamental researches but also for technical applications, like ion-beam modification and analysis of surfaces[1]. So far, K-shell ionization has beenmost widely studied for large range of projectile number and incident energy[2;3]. However, even today, a complete theory that can predict K-shell vacancy production for all collision systems in different velocities is still lacking, especially at an intermediate energy.展开更多
文摘目的了解护理群体横向暴力研究热点、研究趋势及前沿动态,为制订针对性措施减少横向暴力提供参考。方法在Web of Science核心合集中以横向暴力为主题进行检索,利用CiteSpace可视化软件对纳入文献进行分析。结果共纳入119篇文献。高频关键词有“horizontal violence”(横向暴力)、“bully”(欺负)、“workplace”(工作场所)、“nurse”(护士)等,较新的突变关键词有“impact”(影响)和“perception”(感知)等;时区图显示早期多为概念性研究,后期逐渐转变为对横向暴力所产生的不良影响、后果、所涉及的人群等方面。结论现有护理群体横向暴力的研究不够深入,当前研究热点为横向暴力不良后果和涉及人群以及护士感知方面。护士群体对横向暴力的意识有待增强,学者及护理管理者应给予足够重视,对相关方面展开深入探讨。
文摘The study on ion-solid collisions has important significances not only for fundamental researches but also for technical applications, like ion-beam modification and analysis of surfaces[1]. So far, K-shell ionization has beenmost widely studied for large range of projectile number and incident energy[2;3]. However, even today, a complete theory that can predict K-shell vacancy production for all collision systems in different velocities is still lacking, especially at an intermediate energy.