The aim of this study was to systematically review the evidence for the effectiveness of Buerger’s exercise on the peripheral circulation or diabetic foot ulceration. A systematic search and 18 electronic databases w...The aim of this study was to systematically review the evidence for the effectiveness of Buerger’s exercise on the peripheral circulation or diabetic foot ulceration. A systematic search and 18 electronic databases were conducted. The intervention was predominantly focused on Buerger’s exercise as an outcome. Due to high heterogeneity, data were synthesized in a narrative format rather than by statistical methods. Nine studies that covered 592 participants were selected in the analysis, of which 8 of the 9 found an effect of Buerger’s exercise on peripheral circulation. The positive effects were indicative of improving blood flow, walking ability, reducing necrosis, reducing venous embolism, pain, swelling, cyanosis and the bed-rest times. However, the study design and quality appraisal were limited to Jadad score 2 and the sample size was small. Findings provide some evidence of the beneficial effects of Buerger’s exercises. It was seen as a low cost and low risk physical activity that most diabetic patients could undertake at home. This review highlighted a need for further investigation of standardized procedures of Buerger’s exercises. More high quality studies on the prevention of diabetic foot are required regarding Buerger’s exercises.展开更多
Background: Foot self-care capability is an important factor in diabetic foot ulceration, especially in disadvantaged rural areas. Aim: To explore the causes of foot ulceration and practice foot self-care behaviors be...Background: Foot self-care capability is an important factor in diabetic foot ulceration, especially in disadvantaged rural areas. Aim: To explore the causes of foot ulceration and practice foot self-care behaviors before and after diabetic foot ulceration. Method: A descriptive, retrospective design was conducted in a rural hospital in southern Taiwan. Results: A total of 49 participants with diabetic foot ulcers participated in this study. More than half were male (63.3%), still working in farming or fishing (61.2%). All participants were suffering from peripheral neuropathy (100%) and 71.5% showed claudication. Nearly two thirds reported not having received diabetic foot care education and 82% not having received regular vasculopathy assessment before the wound appeared. The common reasons for foot ulcers were unnoticed trauma, neglect of foot self-care. Conclusions: Most diabetic foot ulcers are preventable, since they result from a high prevalence of peripheral neuropathy, inadequate provision of vasculopathy assessment and inappropriate management of foot self-care. Community health nurses can focus care toward screen regularly for early diabetic foot problems.展开更多
Aim:Negative pressure wound therapy(NPWT)in diabetic foot ulcers(DFU)has been discussed in several studies,but without a focus on peripheral arterial disease(PAD),which is a common comorbidity.This study aims to inves...Aim:Negative pressure wound therapy(NPWT)in diabetic foot ulcers(DFU)has been discussed in several studies,but without a focus on peripheral arterial disease(PAD),which is a common comorbidity.This study aims to investigate the feasibility of NPWT in the treatment of DFU with PAD in regards to limb salvage and the clinical course.Methods:The authors retrospectively collected patients with DFU and PAD diagnosed with either Doppler ultrasound or angiography as the PAD study group.Patients with DFU but no PAD were enrolled as the non-PAD comparison group.NPWT was applied to both PAD and non-PAD subjects.Results:There were 10 patients in the PAD group and 3 patients in the non-PAD group.In the PAD group,there was a 70%limb salvage rate with 14.70(±10.33)treatment days.The non-PAD comparison group had a higher limb salvage rate(100%vs.70%,respectively),but a longer treatment time(30.00 vs.14.70 days,P<0.05,respectively)when compared to the PAD group.The 3 patients in the PAD group who failed limb salvage all had issues related to uncontrolled infection.Conclusion:NPWT is a feasible adjuvant therapy for DFU in patients with PAD,with a 70%limb salvage rate.Prolonged treatment time was due to the initial severity of the subjects with multiple comorbidities.The main reason for limb loss was intractable infection.展开更多
INTRODUCTION,Chronic wound significantly influence patients’quality of life,but wound care procedures can vary between hospitals.Wound management difficulties can be attributed to lack of standardized protocol,well-i...INTRODUCTION,Chronic wound significantly influence patients’quality of life,but wound care procedures can vary between hospitals.Wound management difficulties can be attributed to lack of standardized protocol,well-integrated multidisciplinary team,and specific wound care unit.An establishment of wound care center can help to solve above difficulties with providing wound management service.展开更多
文摘The aim of this study was to systematically review the evidence for the effectiveness of Buerger’s exercise on the peripheral circulation or diabetic foot ulceration. A systematic search and 18 electronic databases were conducted. The intervention was predominantly focused on Buerger’s exercise as an outcome. Due to high heterogeneity, data were synthesized in a narrative format rather than by statistical methods. Nine studies that covered 592 participants were selected in the analysis, of which 8 of the 9 found an effect of Buerger’s exercise on peripheral circulation. The positive effects were indicative of improving blood flow, walking ability, reducing necrosis, reducing venous embolism, pain, swelling, cyanosis and the bed-rest times. However, the study design and quality appraisal were limited to Jadad score 2 and the sample size was small. Findings provide some evidence of the beneficial effects of Buerger’s exercises. It was seen as a low cost and low risk physical activity that most diabetic patients could undertake at home. This review highlighted a need for further investigation of standardized procedures of Buerger’s exercises. More high quality studies on the prevention of diabetic foot are required regarding Buerger’s exercises.
文摘Background: Foot self-care capability is an important factor in diabetic foot ulceration, especially in disadvantaged rural areas. Aim: To explore the causes of foot ulceration and practice foot self-care behaviors before and after diabetic foot ulceration. Method: A descriptive, retrospective design was conducted in a rural hospital in southern Taiwan. Results: A total of 49 participants with diabetic foot ulcers participated in this study. More than half were male (63.3%), still working in farming or fishing (61.2%). All participants were suffering from peripheral neuropathy (100%) and 71.5% showed claudication. Nearly two thirds reported not having received diabetic foot care education and 82% not having received regular vasculopathy assessment before the wound appeared. The common reasons for foot ulcers were unnoticed trauma, neglect of foot self-care. Conclusions: Most diabetic foot ulcers are preventable, since they result from a high prevalence of peripheral neuropathy, inadequate provision of vasculopathy assessment and inappropriate management of foot self-care. Community health nurses can focus care toward screen regularly for early diabetic foot problems.
文摘Aim:Negative pressure wound therapy(NPWT)in diabetic foot ulcers(DFU)has been discussed in several studies,but without a focus on peripheral arterial disease(PAD),which is a common comorbidity.This study aims to investigate the feasibility of NPWT in the treatment of DFU with PAD in regards to limb salvage and the clinical course.Methods:The authors retrospectively collected patients with DFU and PAD diagnosed with either Doppler ultrasound or angiography as the PAD study group.Patients with DFU but no PAD were enrolled as the non-PAD comparison group.NPWT was applied to both PAD and non-PAD subjects.Results:There were 10 patients in the PAD group and 3 patients in the non-PAD group.In the PAD group,there was a 70%limb salvage rate with 14.70(±10.33)treatment days.The non-PAD comparison group had a higher limb salvage rate(100%vs.70%,respectively),but a longer treatment time(30.00 vs.14.70 days,P<0.05,respectively)when compared to the PAD group.The 3 patients in the PAD group who failed limb salvage all had issues related to uncontrolled infection.Conclusion:NPWT is a feasible adjuvant therapy for DFU in patients with PAD,with a 70%limb salvage rate.Prolonged treatment time was due to the initial severity of the subjects with multiple comorbidities.The main reason for limb loss was intractable infection.
文摘INTRODUCTION,Chronic wound significantly influence patients’quality of life,but wound care procedures can vary between hospitals.Wound management difficulties can be attributed to lack of standardized protocol,well-integrated multidisciplinary team,and specific wound care unit.An establishment of wound care center can help to solve above difficulties with providing wound management service.