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配戴减少周边远视离焦眼镜对近视儿童眼部参数的影响 被引量:20
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作者 刘长辉 魏栋栋 梁玲 《国际眼科杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2019年第5期878-880,共3页
目的:通过比较配戴减少周边远视离焦设计的框架眼镜(AMSPL)和普通球柱镜框架眼镜(SPL)对近视儿童眼部各参数的影响,确定AMSPL安全性和有效性。方法:随机抽取2017-07/2018-02于我院眼科中心配戴AMSPL的8~14岁近视儿童50例作为AMSPL组,... 目的:通过比较配戴减少周边远视离焦设计的框架眼镜(AMSPL)和普通球柱镜框架眼镜(SPL)对近视儿童眼部各参数的影响,确定AMSPL安全性和有效性。方法:随机抽取2017-07/2018-02于我院眼科中心配戴AMSPL的8~14岁近视儿童50例作为AMSPL组,同样抽取年龄、近视程度及配镜时间相当的SPL配戴者资料50例作为SPL组。检查两组患者眼压、睫状肌麻痹下的屈光状态、远距水平隐斜、近距水平隐斜、AC/A等双眼协动参数。结果:AMSPL组儿童配戴初期舒适程度略低于SPL组,主要为周边视物模糊,但1mo后两者无差异;AMSPL组屈光不正度数年平均增长-0.62±0.50D,SPL组年平均增长-0.77±0.48D(P=0.072);对于8~10岁近视儿童AMSPL组屈光不正度数年平均增长(-0.71±0.41D)低于SPL组(-1.05±0.39D),差异具有统计学意义(t=2.164,P=0.041);AMSPL组和SPL组远距水平隐斜、近距水平隐斜、AC/A等双眼协动参数无差异(P>0.05)。结论:配戴AMSPL能在一定程度上延缓近视发展,尤其对于低龄近视儿童(8~10岁)效果较明显。配戴AMSPL与SPL相比眼部参数无明显变化,这表明近视儿童配戴AMSPL与SPL同样安全。 展开更多
关键词 近视 儿童 减少周边远视离焦设计眼镜 双眼协动参数
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Colorimetric and fluorescent detection of biological thiols in aqueous solution 被引量:2
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作者 Yin-Hui Li Jin-Feng Yang +2 位作者 chang-hui liu Ji-Shan Li Rong-Hua Yang 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第2期96-98,共3页
Received 10 December 2012 Received in revised form 5 January 2013 Accepted 10 January 2013 Available online 8 February 2013
关键词 ColorimetryFluorescenceBiological thiolsMichael addition
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Ni-catalyzed regiodivergent hydrophosphorylation of enynes
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作者 Sa-Na Yang Shao-Han Sun +4 位作者 chang-hui liu Xiang-Ting Min Boshun Wan Ding-Wei Ji Qing-An Chen 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第6期301-305,共5页
A regiodivergent hydrophosphorylation of enynes with phosphites has been developed using earthabundant nickel catalyst.The manipulation of regioselectivity can be achieved by regulating the insertion order of alkyne b... A regiodivergent hydrophosphorylation of enynes with phosphites has been developed using earthabundant nickel catalyst.The manipulation of regioselectivity can be achieved by regulating the insertion order of alkyne bonds with(RO)_(2)P(O)-Ni-H or R_(2)P(O)O-Ni-H species,respectively.Under the Ni/Xantphos catalysis,4,1-hydrophosphorylation is selectively obtained while the adding of acid can promote reactions towards 1,2-addition.By employing an additional Pd-H catalysis,2,1-hydrophosphorylation is also an accessible task in one-pot reaction.Mechanistic studies and analysis have also been performed to interpret the origin of the regioselective regulation.This work highlights the arts in accessing different regioisomers by diverting common elementary reaction steps. 展开更多
关键词 Regiodivergent HYDROPHOSPHORYLATION Nickel catalysis ENYNES
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