Hollow poly(alpha-methylstyrene)(PAMS)shows application in inertial confinement fusion experiments as the degradable mandrels of glow plasma polymer shells.However,the molecular weight of PAMS has great influence on t...Hollow poly(alpha-methylstyrene)(PAMS)shows application in inertial confinement fusion experiments as the degradable mandrels of glow plasma polymer shells.However,the molecular weight of PAMS has great influence on the quality of mandrels.In this work,this influence was systematically studied using several PAMS samples with different molecular weights.For PAMS shells with 900 mm inner diameter and different wall thickness,when the molecular weight of PAMS is in the range of 300e500 kg·mol^(-1),perfect sphericity and good wall thickness uniformity can be obtained.In contrast,when increasing molecular weight to 800 kg·mol^(-1),the sphericity and the wall thickness uniformity become worse.Moreover,compared with the wall uniformity,the sphericity of PAMS shells was much less sensitive to the molecular weight.The results also showed that the stability of W1/O compound droplets of PAMS shells were less affected by the molecular weight.It was revealed that the wall uniformity and the sphericity of the PAMS shells were associated with the diffusion rates of fluorobenzene(FB).展开更多
基金This work was supported by the Nation Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant number v1530260)the Major State Basic Research Projects(Grant number 2014B0302052).
文摘Hollow poly(alpha-methylstyrene)(PAMS)shows application in inertial confinement fusion experiments as the degradable mandrels of glow plasma polymer shells.However,the molecular weight of PAMS has great influence on the quality of mandrels.In this work,this influence was systematically studied using several PAMS samples with different molecular weights.For PAMS shells with 900 mm inner diameter and different wall thickness,when the molecular weight of PAMS is in the range of 300e500 kg·mol^(-1),perfect sphericity and good wall thickness uniformity can be obtained.In contrast,when increasing molecular weight to 800 kg·mol^(-1),the sphericity and the wall thickness uniformity become worse.Moreover,compared with the wall uniformity,the sphericity of PAMS shells was much less sensitive to the molecular weight.The results also showed that the stability of W1/O compound droplets of PAMS shells were less affected by the molecular weight.It was revealed that the wall uniformity and the sphericity of the PAMS shells were associated with the diffusion rates of fluorobenzene(FB).