In this paper, the first generation and second generation of Chilo suppressalis Walker were conducted as the test objects to investigate control of a new pesticide(chlorantraniliprole) with preparation of chlorantrani...In this paper, the first generation and second generation of Chilo suppressalis Walker were conducted as the test objects to investigate control of a new pesticide(chlorantraniliprole) with preparation of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC,abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC to Chilo suppressalis Walker. The results showed that chlorantraniliprole 20% SC, abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos40% EC had effective control to Chilo suppressalis Walker for its excellent control efficacy and long persistence period. Seedling protection efficacies were between84.2%-100%, 90.1% and 92.1%, and insecticidal efficacies were between 84.6%-100%,90.7% and 93.8% 36 days after application of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC in treatments with abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC for first generation Chilo suppressalis Walker control. The dead panicles were between 0.2%-1.4%, 0.8%and 0.7%, pest plant rate control in 0.4%-2.2%, 1.1% and 0.9%, and the rates of damaged rice plants were between 82.4%-97.6%, 90.2%-91.2% and 91.4%-92.8%,30 days after application of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC, abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC for the second generation Chilo suppressalis Walker control. It can effectively protect seedlings, protect spike, increase grain number and grain weight, which promoting the increase production income effect. The real estate increased by 9.7%-12.3%, 10.9% and 11.2% than water treatment(CK) with a very significant level, while the incomes were higher than 1 719.19-1 998.22, 1 956.52 and 2 057.83 yuan.展开更多
In order to provide reference for cultivating new agricultural operators to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional agriculture,the main practices,achievements and problems of cultivating new agricultu...In order to provide reference for cultivating new agricultural operators to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional agriculture,the main practices,achievements and problems of cultivating new agricultural operators to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional agriculture in Nanchong City,Sichuan Province were analyzed firstly,and then some measures were proposed.展开更多
In order to improve the quality and efficiency of agriculture,increase farmers'income steadily and rapidly,and improve the ecological environment of agriculture,a strong city of organic agriculture should be const...In order to improve the quality and efficiency of agriculture,increase farmers'income steadily and rapidly,and improve the ecological environment of agriculture,a strong city of organic agriculture should be constructed in Nanchong City.Based on ecological agriculture,Nanchong makes great efforts to build a strong city of organic agriculture,takes environmental protection supervision as an opportunity to promote sustainable agricultural development feasibly,takes regional brands as the starting point,and promotes the development of agricultural brand.The main measures and achievements of the development of organic agriculture in Nanchong City are analyzed and discussed starting with the next work plan.展开更多
In order to provide certain references for further deepening the development of processing industry of agricultural products,this paper analyzed and elaborated the basic principles,construction priorities and safeguar...In order to provide certain references for further deepening the development of processing industry of agricultural products,this paper analyzed and elaborated the basic principles,construction priorities and safeguard measures of the development of deep processing industry of agricultural products in Nanchong City of Sichuan Province. Besides,it made a scientific planning for accelerating the deep processing of agricultural products in Nanchong City in 2018-2020,to ensure the full implementation of fine and deep processing of agricultural products.展开更多
This paper introduced the main types of peanut pests and diseases in Nanchong City,and proposed green prevention and control technical measures for the reference of local growers.
To carefully implement the rural revitalization strategy,further promote the structural reform of the agricultural supply front,implement the "155 Development Strategy",speed up the cultivation of the modern...To carefully implement the rural revitalization strategy,further promote the structural reform of the agricultural supply front,implement the "155 Development Strategy",speed up the cultivation of the modern agricultural industrial clusters with output of 100 billion yuan,and constantly consolidate the industrial foundation of the " Second City in Chengdu-Chongqing Line",the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government of Nanchong City decided to implement the " 300 Demonstration Projects" of modern agriculture. It firmly grasps the " bull nose"( key part) of the project,energetically implements the construction of 100 modern circular agricultural demonstration parks,100 agricultural leading enterprises with output value of 100 billion yuan,and 100 agricultural new business model demonstration projects( hereinafter referred to as 300 Demonstration Projects),to realize the goal of the output value of the modern agriculture industrial clusters of Nanchong City exceeds 100 billion yuan in 2020.展开更多
Industrial clusters have an obvious role in promoting regional economic development and can enhance region core competitiveness.In order to rapidly promote the economic development of Nanchong,from the aspects of agri...Industrial clusters have an obvious role in promoting regional economic development and can enhance region core competitiveness.In order to rapidly promote the economic development of Nanchong,from the aspects of agricultural resources,brand advantages,modern agricultural demonstration zones,deep processing of agricultural products and cold chain logistics,the development status of modern agricultural industrial clusters of 100 billion output in Nanchong City is summarized in this article. For existing problems,resolution strategies are proposed from the aspects of focuses,work paths and safeguards.展开更多
The aim of this study is to clarify the application effect of pesticide decrement synergist ' Jijian' on wheal stripe lUSt. Sampling investigation, randomized block design and statistic analysis were carried out to ...The aim of this study is to clarify the application effect of pesticide decrement synergist ' Jijian' on wheal stripe lUSt. Sampling investigation, randomized block design and statistic analysis were carried out to find out the field efficacy of adding ' Jijian' to triadimefon WP and propiconazole EC on controlling wheat stripe rust. The results showed that during the epidemic period of stripe rust, the control effects on the 7^th and the 19^th d reached more than 93% and 100% , respectively, by the application of 15% triadimefon WP of 1 200 g/hm^2 and 25% propiconazole EC of 600 mlhm^2 , respectively for 2 times ; when 15% triadimefon WP of 840 g/hm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 or 25 % propiconazole EC of 420 mlhm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 were applied ( adding ' Jijian' and reducing the dosage of the 2 pesticides by 30% ) , the control effect on the 7^th d was 89.4% and 91.7% , respectively, while the control effect on the 19a' d was 99.8 - 100% ; when 15% triadimefon WP of 720 - 600 g/hm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 or 25% propiconazole EC 360 - 300 mlhm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 were applied ( adding ' Jijian' and reducing the dosage of the 2 pesticides by 40% - 50% ) , the control effect on the 7a' day reached more than 78.0% , while the control effect on the 19^th day was 97.7% - 99.8%. There was no significant difference on the control effect at the 7^th d between the treatments using the 2 pesticides alone and the treatments adding ' Jijian' and reducing the dosage of the 2 pesticides by 30%, but all had significant differences from the treatments adding ' Jijian' and reducing the dosage of the 2 pesticides by40% -50%. There was no significant difference on the control effect of the 19^th d among different treatments. Therefore, if the disease is not serious, the application of ' Jijian' can reduce the application amounts of pesticides by 40% -50%, that is, 15% triadimefon WP of 720 -600 g/hm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 or 25 % propiconazole EC of 360- 300 ml/hm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2, which is helpful to reduce the pesticide application amounts and pesticide residue pollution, and save the control costs.展开更多
基金Supported by Notice on the First Batch of National Modern Agricultural Demonstration Zone by the Ministry of Agriculture(Agricultural Project No.[2010]22)
文摘In this paper, the first generation and second generation of Chilo suppressalis Walker were conducted as the test objects to investigate control of a new pesticide(chlorantraniliprole) with preparation of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC,abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC to Chilo suppressalis Walker. The results showed that chlorantraniliprole 20% SC, abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos40% EC had effective control to Chilo suppressalis Walker for its excellent control efficacy and long persistence period. Seedling protection efficacies were between84.2%-100%, 90.1% and 92.1%, and insecticidal efficacies were between 84.6%-100%,90.7% and 93.8% 36 days after application of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC in treatments with abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC for first generation Chilo suppressalis Walker control. The dead panicles were between 0.2%-1.4%, 0.8%and 0.7%, pest plant rate control in 0.4%-2.2%, 1.1% and 0.9%, and the rates of damaged rice plants were between 82.4%-97.6%, 90.2%-91.2% and 91.4%-92.8%,30 days after application of chlorantraniliprole 20% SC, abamectin 1.8% EC and chlorpyrifos 40% EC for the second generation Chilo suppressalis Walker control. It can effectively protect seedlings, protect spike, increase grain number and grain weight, which promoting the increase production income effect. The real estate increased by 9.7%-12.3%, 10.9% and 11.2% than water treatment(CK) with a very significant level, while the incomes were higher than 1 719.19-1 998.22, 1 956.52 and 2 057.83 yuan.
基金Supported by National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone Project of Ministry of Agriculture(Nong Ji Fa[2010]22)Agricultural Reform and Construction Pilot Project of National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone of Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Finance(Nong Cai Fa[2013]13)National Agricultural Science and Technology Park Project of Ministry of Science and Technology(Guo Ke Ban Nong[2015]9)
文摘In order to provide reference for cultivating new agricultural operators to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional agriculture,the main practices,achievements and problems of cultivating new agricultural operators to promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional agriculture in Nanchong City,Sichuan Province were analyzed firstly,and then some measures were proposed.
基金Supported by National Modern Agricultural Demonstration Zone Project of the Ministry of Agriculture[Nong Ji Fa(2010)22]Pilot Project of Agricultural Reform and Construction in the National Modern Agricultural Demonstration Zone of the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Finance[Nong Cai Fa(2013)13]National Agricultural Science and Technology Park Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology[Guo Ke Ban Nong(2015)9]
文摘In order to improve the quality and efficiency of agriculture,increase farmers'income steadily and rapidly,and improve the ecological environment of agriculture,a strong city of organic agriculture should be constructed in Nanchong City.Based on ecological agriculture,Nanchong makes great efforts to build a strong city of organic agriculture,takes environmental protection supervision as an opportunity to promote sustainable agricultural development feasibly,takes regional brands as the starting point,and promotes the development of agricultural brand.The main measures and achievements of the development of organic agriculture in Nanchong City are analyzed and discussed starting with the next work plan.
基金Supported by the Project of National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Area of the Ministry of Agriculture "Nanchong City National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Area"[Nong Ji Fa(2010)22]Project of Nanchong City National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Area Agricultural Reform and Construction Pilot Demonstration Area of the Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Finance[Nong Cai Fa(2013)13]Project of Nanchong City Nanchong National Agricultural Science and Technology Park of Ministry of Science and Technology(Guo Ke Ban Nong(2015)9]
文摘In order to provide certain references for further deepening the development of processing industry of agricultural products,this paper analyzed and elaborated the basic principles,construction priorities and safeguard measures of the development of deep processing industry of agricultural products in Nanchong City of Sichuan Province. Besides,it made a scientific planning for accelerating the deep processing of agricultural products in Nanchong City in 2018-2020,to ensure the full implementation of fine and deep processing of agricultural products.
基金National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone Project of the Ministry of Agriculture[NJF(2010)22]National Agricultural Science and Technology Park Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology[GKBN(2015)9]。
文摘This paper introduced the main types of peanut pests and diseases in Nanchong City,and proposed green prevention and control technical measures for the reference of local growers.
基金the Project of National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Area of the Ministry of Agriculture(Nong Ji Fa[2010]22)Project of Nanchong City National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Area Agricultural Reform and Construction Pilot Demonstration Area of the Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of Finance(Nong Cai Fa[2013]13)Project of Nanchong City Nanchong National Agricultural Science and Technology Park of Ministry of Science and Technology(Guo Ke Ban Nong[2015]9)
文摘To carefully implement the rural revitalization strategy,further promote the structural reform of the agricultural supply front,implement the "155 Development Strategy",speed up the cultivation of the modern agricultural industrial clusters with output of 100 billion yuan,and constantly consolidate the industrial foundation of the " Second City in Chengdu-Chongqing Line",the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government of Nanchong City decided to implement the " 300 Demonstration Projects" of modern agriculture. It firmly grasps the " bull nose"( key part) of the project,energetically implements the construction of 100 modern circular agricultural demonstration parks,100 agricultural leading enterprises with output value of 100 billion yuan,and 100 agricultural new business model demonstration projects( hereinafter referred to as 300 Demonstration Projects),to realize the goal of the output value of the modern agriculture industrial clusters of Nanchong City exceeds 100 billion yuan in 2020.
基金Nanchong City National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone of Ministry of AgricultureNanchong City National Modern Agriculture Demonstration Zone and Agricultural Reform and Construction Pilot Demonstration Zone of Ministry of Agriculture and Ministry of FinanceNanchong National Agricultural Science and Technology Park of Ministry of Science and Technology
文摘Industrial clusters have an obvious role in promoting regional economic development and can enhance region core competitiveness.In order to rapidly promote the economic development of Nanchong,from the aspects of agricultural resources,brand advantages,modern agricultural demonstration zones,deep processing of agricultural products and cold chain logistics,the development status of modern agricultural industrial clusters of 100 billion output in Nanchong City is summarized in this article. For existing problems,resolution strategies are proposed from the aspects of focuses,work paths and safeguards.
基金Supported by the Notice of the Ministry of Agriculture on Approving the First National Modern Agricultural Demonstration Zones in China(Nongjifa[2010]No.22)the Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Science and Technology on the Construction of the Sixth National Agricultural Science and Technology Parks(National Science and Technology Office for Agriculture[2015]No.9)the Chongqing Research Program of Basic Research and Frontier Technology(cstc2016jcyjA 0316)
文摘The aim of this study is to clarify the application effect of pesticide decrement synergist ' Jijian' on wheal stripe lUSt. Sampling investigation, randomized block design and statistic analysis were carried out to find out the field efficacy of adding ' Jijian' to triadimefon WP and propiconazole EC on controlling wheat stripe rust. The results showed that during the epidemic period of stripe rust, the control effects on the 7^th and the 19^th d reached more than 93% and 100% , respectively, by the application of 15% triadimefon WP of 1 200 g/hm^2 and 25% propiconazole EC of 600 mlhm^2 , respectively for 2 times ; when 15% triadimefon WP of 840 g/hm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 or 25 % propiconazole EC of 420 mlhm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 were applied ( adding ' Jijian' and reducing the dosage of the 2 pesticides by 30% ) , the control effect on the 7^th d was 89.4% and 91.7% , respectively, while the control effect on the 19a' d was 99.8 - 100% ; when 15% triadimefon WP of 720 - 600 g/hm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 or 25% propiconazole EC 360 - 300 mlhm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 were applied ( adding ' Jijian' and reducing the dosage of the 2 pesticides by 40% - 50% ) , the control effect on the 7a' day reached more than 78.0% , while the control effect on the 19^th day was 97.7% - 99.8%. There was no significant difference on the control effect at the 7^th d between the treatments using the 2 pesticides alone and the treatments adding ' Jijian' and reducing the dosage of the 2 pesticides by 30%, but all had significant differences from the treatments adding ' Jijian' and reducing the dosage of the 2 pesticides by40% -50%. There was no significant difference on the control effect of the 19^th d among different treatments. Therefore, if the disease is not serious, the application of ' Jijian' can reduce the application amounts of pesticides by 40% -50%, that is, 15% triadimefon WP of 720 -600 g/hm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2 or 25 % propiconazole EC of 360- 300 ml/hm^2 + ' Jijian' of 225 g/hm^2, which is helpful to reduce the pesticide application amounts and pesticide residue pollution, and save the control costs.