We have developed an N-heterocyclic carbene(NHC)-catalyzed domino reaction with aryl alde-hyde through a simple acyl azolium intermediate using phenyliodine(III)diacetate(PIDA)as an oxi-dant.Controlled experiments and...We have developed an N-heterocyclic carbene(NHC)-catalyzed domino reaction with aryl alde-hyde through a simple acyl azolium intermediate using phenyliodine(III)diacetate(PIDA)as an oxi-dant.Controlled experiments and density functional theory calculations supported a domino two-stage mechanism from aldehyde/amine to anα-oxygen-ation product,including NHC-catalyzed oxidation of the aldehyde to carboxylic acid via acyl azolium intermediate,and further,an addition of carboxyl-ate to iminium intermediate.Our study reveals a new model for the oxidation of Breslow intermedi-ate via electrophilic attack of the hydroxyl group by PIDA.展开更多
基金Financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant#s:21425207,21521002,21573233,and 21672216)the Chinese Academy of Sciences is greatly acknowledged.
文摘We have developed an N-heterocyclic carbene(NHC)-catalyzed domino reaction with aryl alde-hyde through a simple acyl azolium intermediate using phenyliodine(III)diacetate(PIDA)as an oxi-dant.Controlled experiments and density functional theory calculations supported a domino two-stage mechanism from aldehyde/amine to anα-oxygen-ation product,including NHC-catalyzed oxidation of the aldehyde to carboxylic acid via acyl azolium intermediate,and further,an addition of carboxyl-ate to iminium intermediate.Our study reveals a new model for the oxidation of Breslow intermedi-ate via electrophilic attack of the hydroxyl group by PIDA.