Superlattice potentials are theoretically predicted to modify the single-particle electronic structures. The resulting Coulomb-interaction-dominated low-energy physics would generate highly novel many-body phenomena. ...Superlattice potentials are theoretically predicted to modify the single-particle electronic structures. The resulting Coulomb-interaction-dominated low-energy physics would generate highly novel many-body phenomena. Here,by in situ tunneling spectroscopy, we show the signatures of superstructure-modulated correlated electron states in epitaxial bilayer graphene(BLG) on 6H-Si C(0001). As the carrier density is locally quasi-‘tuned’ by the superlattice potentials of a 6 × 6 interface reconstruction phase, the spectral-weight transfer occurs between the two broad peaks flanking the charge-neutral point. Such a detected non-rigid band shift beyond the single-particle band description implies the existence of correlation effects, probably attributed to the modified interlayer coupling in epitaxial BLG by the 6×6 reconstruction as in magic-angle BLG by the moiré potentials. Quantitative analysis suggests that the intrinsic interface reconstruction shows a high carrier tunability of ~1/2 filling range, equivalent to the back gating by a voltage of ~70 V in a typical gated BLG/SiO_(2)/Si device. The finding in interfacemodulated epitaxial BLG with reconstruction phase extends the BLG platform with electron correlations beyond the magic-angle situation, and may stimulate further investigations on correlated states in graphene systems and other van der Waals materials.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11888101 and 11774008)the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2018YFA0305604 and 2017YFA0303302)+1 种基金the Beijing Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. Z180010)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB28000000)。
文摘Superlattice potentials are theoretically predicted to modify the single-particle electronic structures. The resulting Coulomb-interaction-dominated low-energy physics would generate highly novel many-body phenomena. Here,by in situ tunneling spectroscopy, we show the signatures of superstructure-modulated correlated electron states in epitaxial bilayer graphene(BLG) on 6H-Si C(0001). As the carrier density is locally quasi-‘tuned’ by the superlattice potentials of a 6 × 6 interface reconstruction phase, the spectral-weight transfer occurs between the two broad peaks flanking the charge-neutral point. Such a detected non-rigid band shift beyond the single-particle band description implies the existence of correlation effects, probably attributed to the modified interlayer coupling in epitaxial BLG by the 6×6 reconstruction as in magic-angle BLG by the moiré potentials. Quantitative analysis suggests that the intrinsic interface reconstruction shows a high carrier tunability of ~1/2 filling range, equivalent to the back gating by a voltage of ~70 V in a typical gated BLG/SiO_(2)/Si device. The finding in interfacemodulated epitaxial BLG with reconstruction phase extends the BLG platform with electron correlations beyond the magic-angle situation, and may stimulate further investigations on correlated states in graphene systems and other van der Waals materials.