In order to reveal the complex network characteristics and evolution principle of China aviation network,the relationship between the average degree and the average path length of edge vertices of China aviation netwo...In order to reveal the complex network characteristics and evolution principle of China aviation network,the relationship between the average degree and the average path length of edge vertices of China aviation network in 1988,1994,2001,2008 and 2015 was studied.According to the theory and method of complex network,the network system was constructed with the city where the airport was located as the network node and the airline as the edge of the network.On the basis of the statistical data,the average degree and average path length of edge vertices of China aviation network in 1988,1994,2001,2008 and 2015 were calculated.Through regression analysis,it was found that the average degree had a logarithmic relationship with the average path length of edge vertices and the two parameters of the logarithmic relationship had linear evolutionary trace.展开更多
目的:通过比较TRIzol法、RNAeasy动物RNA抽提试剂盒法和HP Total RNA Kit试剂盒法3种常规的RNA提取方法,筛选获得其中提取药用昆虫九香虫总RNA最优方法。方法:分别采用3种常规的方法提取九香虫总RNA,并用1%琼脂糖凝胶电泳和NanoDrop 200...目的:通过比较TRIzol法、RNAeasy动物RNA抽提试剂盒法和HP Total RNA Kit试剂盒法3种常规的RNA提取方法,筛选获得其中提取药用昆虫九香虫总RNA最优方法。方法:分别采用3种常规的方法提取九香虫总RNA,并用1%琼脂糖凝胶电泳和NanoDrop 2000/2000C分光光度计检测总RNA的完整性、纯度及含量。结果:TRIzol法和HP Total RNA Kit试剂盒法提取RNA的完整性较好;紫外分光光度计结果显示3种方法提取九香虫总RNA的OD 260/280的值都在1.9~2.1,纯度较高;TRIzol法提取的RNA的含量远高于另两种方法提取的RNA的含量。结论:3种方法中,TRIzol法提取九香虫RNA的效果最好,是提取九香虫RNA较为可取的方法。展开更多
In order to reveal the complex network feature of aviation network of China,probability distribution of node degree and clustering coefficient of aviation network of China was researched according to statistics data o...In order to reveal the complex network feature of aviation network of China,probability distribution of node degree and clustering coefficient of aviation network of China was researched according to statistics data of civil aviation of China.It was verified that node degree had power function probability distribution.Clustering coefficient of nodes with exponential function probability distribution was discovered.It was found that node degree and clustering coefficient had single peak nonlinear relationship.At the left side of the peak,there is no certain relationship between them.At the right side of the peak,clustering coefficient became smaller with the rise of node degree and there was negative exponential function relationship between them by regression analysis.展开更多
The annual passenger volume of airport reflected its passenger transport scale and the role in aviation network.The airports in whole country were divided into three layers:first layer airports,second layer airports a...The annual passenger volume of airport reflected its passenger transport scale and the role in aviation network.The airports in whole country were divided into three layers:first layer airports,second layer airports and third layer airports.The airlines from the first layer airports consisted the first layer aviation network.The airlines from the second layer airports consisted the second layer aviation network.The airlines from the third layer airports consisted the third layer aviation network.The structure and function of different layer aviation network had significant differences.These differences were shown in the number of airlines,average number of airlines of each airport,annual passenger volume of airport and average passenger volume of each airline.National aviation network hierarchical model was constructed to describe the whole country aviation network.The matrix was built to describe the airline number,annual passenger volume,average number of airlines,average passenger volume of each airport and airline rate of aviation network.The index of national aviation network structure was constructed to show the ratio of index between different aviation network layer to describe the aviation network structure.The structure index was built to illustrate the macrostructural features of national aviation network.The statistics data in year 1988,1994,2001,2008 and 2015 of China aviation network were analyzed and basic data matrixes,basic index matrixes and structure index matrixes were calculated.The trend of ratio of corresponding index between the first layer and the second layer showed the change of basic structure of China aviation network.At meantime,the tendency of ratio of corresponding index between the third layer and the second layer also showed the change of basic structure.The trend of network general structure index illustrated that the large scaled new airports and airlines construction had significant influence on the national aviation network structure.展开更多
文摘In order to reveal the complex network characteristics and evolution principle of China aviation network,the relationship between the average degree and the average path length of edge vertices of China aviation network in 1988,1994,2001,2008 and 2015 was studied.According to the theory and method of complex network,the network system was constructed with the city where the airport was located as the network node and the airline as the edge of the network.On the basis of the statistical data,the average degree and average path length of edge vertices of China aviation network in 1988,1994,2001,2008 and 2015 were calculated.Through regression analysis,it was found that the average degree had a logarithmic relationship with the average path length of edge vertices and the two parameters of the logarithmic relationship had linear evolutionary trace.
文摘目的:通过比较TRIzol法、RNAeasy动物RNA抽提试剂盒法和HP Total RNA Kit试剂盒法3种常规的RNA提取方法,筛选获得其中提取药用昆虫九香虫总RNA最优方法。方法:分别采用3种常规的方法提取九香虫总RNA,并用1%琼脂糖凝胶电泳和NanoDrop 2000/2000C分光光度计检测总RNA的完整性、纯度及含量。结果:TRIzol法和HP Total RNA Kit试剂盒法提取RNA的完整性较好;紫外分光光度计结果显示3种方法提取九香虫总RNA的OD 260/280的值都在1.9~2.1,纯度较高;TRIzol法提取的RNA的含量远高于另两种方法提取的RNA的含量。结论:3种方法中,TRIzol法提取九香虫RNA的效果最好,是提取九香虫RNA较为可取的方法。
文摘In order to reveal the complex network feature of aviation network of China,probability distribution of node degree and clustering coefficient of aviation network of China was researched according to statistics data of civil aviation of China.It was verified that node degree had power function probability distribution.Clustering coefficient of nodes with exponential function probability distribution was discovered.It was found that node degree and clustering coefficient had single peak nonlinear relationship.At the left side of the peak,there is no certain relationship between them.At the right side of the peak,clustering coefficient became smaller with the rise of node degree and there was negative exponential function relationship between them by regression analysis.
文摘The annual passenger volume of airport reflected its passenger transport scale and the role in aviation network.The airports in whole country were divided into three layers:first layer airports,second layer airports and third layer airports.The airlines from the first layer airports consisted the first layer aviation network.The airlines from the second layer airports consisted the second layer aviation network.The airlines from the third layer airports consisted the third layer aviation network.The structure and function of different layer aviation network had significant differences.These differences were shown in the number of airlines,average number of airlines of each airport,annual passenger volume of airport and average passenger volume of each airline.National aviation network hierarchical model was constructed to describe the whole country aviation network.The matrix was built to describe the airline number,annual passenger volume,average number of airlines,average passenger volume of each airport and airline rate of aviation network.The index of national aviation network structure was constructed to show the ratio of index between different aviation network layer to describe the aviation network structure.The structure index was built to illustrate the macrostructural features of national aviation network.The statistics data in year 1988,1994,2001,2008 and 2015 of China aviation network were analyzed and basic data matrixes,basic index matrixes and structure index matrixes were calculated.The trend of ratio of corresponding index between the first layer and the second layer showed the change of basic structure of China aviation network.At meantime,the tendency of ratio of corresponding index between the third layer and the second layer also showed the change of basic structure.The trend of network general structure index illustrated that the large scaled new airports and airlines construction had significant influence on the national aviation network structure.