利用溶剂热法制备纳米Fe 3 O 4,并将其分散在正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)水解液中,在表面沉积一层SiO_(2).用甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(MPS)对SiO_(2)-Fe 3 O 4表面改性,得到MPS-SiO_(2)-Fe 3 O 4.将甲基丙烯酸(MAA)与己烯雌酚(DES)以摩尔比...利用溶剂热法制备纳米Fe 3 O 4,并将其分散在正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)水解液中,在表面沉积一层SiO_(2).用甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(MPS)对SiO_(2)-Fe 3 O 4表面改性,得到MPS-SiO_(2)-Fe 3 O 4.将甲基丙烯酸(MAA)与己烯雌酚(DES)以摩尔比4∶1加入乙腈溶剂中,进行12 h自组装,再加入MPS-SiO_(2)-Fe 3 O 4、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(EGDMA)和偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN),进行超声分散30 min,65℃条件下机械搅拌,反应24 h,制得DES磁性分子印迹聚合物(MMIP).采用透射电镜、振动样品磁强计和吸附试验等方法进行表征分析.结果表明:MMIP的饱和磁化强度为268 kA/m,无磁滞现象,矫顽力为0,表现出超顺磁性,在磁铁作用下17 s就可与溶液分离;室温下,MMIP对DES的静态最大吸附量为7.1 mg/g,动态吸附时MMIP在60 min时可以达到静态最大吸附量的90%以上;MMIP对DES的印迹因子为3.70,因而对DES有较大的识别能力;MMIP可重复使用6次以上,具有良好的再生循环性能.展开更多
The Nd:TiO_(2 )PEO coatings were formed in a phosphate-based electrolyte with the addition of Nd_(2)O_(3 )under the current density of 150,200,250 and 300 m A/cm^(2).SEM results showed that the micropores decreased on...The Nd:TiO_(2 )PEO coatings were formed in a phosphate-based electrolyte with the addition of Nd_(2)O_(3 )under the current density of 150,200,250 and 300 m A/cm^(2).SEM results showed that the micropores decreased on quantity and increased on scale with the increasing current density.AFM results revealed that the roughness of the coatings increased with the increasing current density.Phase and composition analysis showed that the Nd:TiO_(2) coatings were mainly composed of anatase and rutile phase.And the anatase phase content has reached the maximum value at the current density of 250 m A/cm^(2).XPS results indicated that Ti2p spin-orbit components of the Nd:TiO_(2) coatings are shifted towards higher binding energy,compared with the pure TiO_(2) coating,suggesting that some of the Nd^(3+)ions are combined with TiO_(2) lattice and led to dislocation.Photocatalytic test showed that the photocatalytic activity of Nd:TiO_(2) coatings varied in the same pattern with the anatase content variation in Nd:TiO_(2) coatings.The photocatalytic experiment results show that the photocatalytic activity of Nd:TiO_(2) coatings can be greatly enhanced with moderate amount of Nd^(3+).However,excessive amount of Nd^(3+)does not have an effective impact on the photoctalytic activity improvement.展开更多
文摘利用溶剂热法制备纳米Fe 3 O 4,并将其分散在正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)水解液中,在表面沉积一层SiO_(2).用甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷(MPS)对SiO_(2)-Fe 3 O 4表面改性,得到MPS-SiO_(2)-Fe 3 O 4.将甲基丙烯酸(MAA)与己烯雌酚(DES)以摩尔比4∶1加入乙腈溶剂中,进行12 h自组装,再加入MPS-SiO_(2)-Fe 3 O 4、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯(EGDMA)和偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN),进行超声分散30 min,65℃条件下机械搅拌,反应24 h,制得DES磁性分子印迹聚合物(MMIP).采用透射电镜、振动样品磁强计和吸附试验等方法进行表征分析.结果表明:MMIP的饱和磁化强度为268 kA/m,无磁滞现象,矫顽力为0,表现出超顺磁性,在磁铁作用下17 s就可与溶液分离;室温下,MMIP对DES的静态最大吸附量为7.1 mg/g,动态吸附时MMIP在60 min时可以达到静态最大吸附量的90%以上;MMIP对DES的印迹因子为3.70,因而对DES有较大的识别能力;MMIP可重复使用6次以上,具有良好的再生循环性能.
基金Supported by the Open Project Foundation of Industrial Perception and Intelligent Manufacturing Equipment Engineering Research Center of Jiangsu Province (No. ZK220504)the Open Project Foundation of High-tech Key Laboratory of Agricultural Equipment and Intelligence of Jiangsu Province (No. MAET202104)+1 种基金the Open Project Foundation of Jiangsu Wind Power Engineering Technology Center (No. ZK220302)the Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Province,China。
文摘The Nd:TiO_(2 )PEO coatings were formed in a phosphate-based electrolyte with the addition of Nd_(2)O_(3 )under the current density of 150,200,250 and 300 m A/cm^(2).SEM results showed that the micropores decreased on quantity and increased on scale with the increasing current density.AFM results revealed that the roughness of the coatings increased with the increasing current density.Phase and composition analysis showed that the Nd:TiO_(2) coatings were mainly composed of anatase and rutile phase.And the anatase phase content has reached the maximum value at the current density of 250 m A/cm^(2).XPS results indicated that Ti2p spin-orbit components of the Nd:TiO_(2) coatings are shifted towards higher binding energy,compared with the pure TiO_(2) coating,suggesting that some of the Nd^(3+)ions are combined with TiO_(2) lattice and led to dislocation.Photocatalytic test showed that the photocatalytic activity of Nd:TiO_(2) coatings varied in the same pattern with the anatase content variation in Nd:TiO_(2) coatings.The photocatalytic experiment results show that the photocatalytic activity of Nd:TiO_(2) coatings can be greatly enhanced with moderate amount of Nd^(3+).However,excessive amount of Nd^(3+)does not have an effective impact on the photoctalytic activity improvement.
