移相变压器(phase shifting transformer,PST)与其他潮流控制器相比具有较高的经济性,其合理的主接线设计对系统的安全稳定运行具有重要意义。为此,研究PST的主接线设计及互感器配置。首先,参考分布式潮流控制器(distributed power flow...移相变压器(phase shifting transformer,PST)与其他潮流控制器相比具有较高的经济性,其合理的主接线设计对系统的安全稳定运行具有重要意义。为此,研究PST的主接线设计及互感器配置。首先,参考分布式潮流控制器(distributed power flow controller,DPFC)和统一潮流控制器(unified power flow controller,UPFC)的主接线设计,并针对PST的结构和运行特性加以改进,提出PST的主接线设计。然后,以PST的差动主保护为例研究其互感器配置,并通过仿真验证差动保护的可靠性。最后,提出包含内外部互感器的、适应所提主接线设计的互感器配置。研究表明,所提主接线设计及互感器配置可以适应PST在系统不同运行工况下的灵活调度,并为PST及相关线路的保护提供支撑,为PST接入系统的实际工程应用奠定基础。展开更多
The geochemical behaviors of hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in the hydrothermal system and their inher-ent relationship with the water / rock exchange are discussed in this paper In addition to the temperature con-ditio...The geochemical behaviors of hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in the hydrothermal system and their inher-ent relationship with the water / rock exchange are discussed in this paper In addition to the temperature con-ditions, the effective W / R ratio is another factor controlling the changes in H and O isotope compositions ofthe altered rock and hydrothermal water. Besides, the application and geological significance of the water-rockexchange theory are also discussed in the light of the H and O isotope compositions and their variation charac-teristics of the mineralizing hydrothermal water and altered rocks from several mineral deposits. Finally, abrief evolutional model of H and O istotope compositions of meteoric and magmatic hydrothermal waters in ahydrothermal system is given.展开更多
文摘移相变压器(phase shifting transformer,PST)与其他潮流控制器相比具有较高的经济性,其合理的主接线设计对系统的安全稳定运行具有重要意义。为此,研究PST的主接线设计及互感器配置。首先,参考分布式潮流控制器(distributed power flow controller,DPFC)和统一潮流控制器(unified power flow controller,UPFC)的主接线设计,并针对PST的结构和运行特性加以改进,提出PST的主接线设计。然后,以PST的差动主保护为例研究其互感器配置,并通过仿真验证差动保护的可靠性。最后,提出包含内外部互感器的、适应所提主接线设计的互感器配置。研究表明,所提主接线设计及互感器配置可以适应PST在系统不同运行工况下的灵活调度,并为PST及相关线路的保护提供支撑,为PST接入系统的实际工程应用奠定基础。
文摘The geochemical behaviors of hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in the hydrothermal system and their inher-ent relationship with the water / rock exchange are discussed in this paper In addition to the temperature con-ditions, the effective W / R ratio is another factor controlling the changes in H and O isotope compositions ofthe altered rock and hydrothermal water. Besides, the application and geological significance of the water-rockexchange theory are also discussed in the light of the H and O isotope compositions and their variation charac-teristics of the mineralizing hydrothermal water and altered rocks from several mineral deposits. Finally, abrief evolutional model of H and O istotope compositions of meteoric and magmatic hydrothermal waters in ahydrothermal system is given.