A three-dimensional thermoregulation mathematical model of temperature fluctuations for the human body is developed based on predecessors＇ thermal models. The following improvements are necessary in real situations：...A three-dimensional thermoregulation mathematical model of temperature fluctuations for the human body is developed based on predecessors＇ thermal models. The following improvements are necessary in real situations： ellipsoids and elliptical cylinders are used to adequately approximate body geometry, divided into 18 segments and five layers; the core layer consists of the organs; the pulsation of the heart cycle, the pulsatile laminar flow, the peripheral resistance, and the thermal effect of food are considered. The model is calculated by adopting computational fluid dynamics（CFD） technology, and the results of the model match with the experimental data. This paper can give a reasonable explanation for the temperature fluctuations.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2010CB734101)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51705332)
文摘A three-dimensional thermoregulation mathematical model of temperature fluctuations for the human body is developed based on predecessors＇ thermal models. The following improvements are necessary in real situations： ellipsoids and elliptical cylinders are used to adequately approximate body geometry, divided into 18 segments and five layers; the core layer consists of the organs; the pulsation of the heart cycle, the pulsatile laminar flow, the peripheral resistance, and the thermal effect of food are considered. The model is calculated by adopting computational fluid dynamics（CFD） technology, and the results of the model match with the experimental data. This paper can give a reasonable explanation for the temperature fluctuations.
