Considering the Kerr black hole surrounded by a homogeneous unmagnetized plasma medium, we study the strong gravitational lensing on the equatorial plane of the Kerr black hole. It is found that the presence of the un...Considering the Kerr black hole surrounded by a homogeneous unmagnetized plasma medium, we study the strong gravitational lensing on the equatorial plane of the Kerr black hole. It is found that the presence of the uniform plasma can increase the photon-sphere radius r_{/rm ps}, the coefficients /bar{a} and /bar{b}, the angular position of the relativistic images (/theta_{/infty}), the deflection angle /alpha(/theta) and the angular separation s. However, the relative magnitude r_{/rm m} decreases in the presence of the uniform plasma medium. It is also shown that the impact of the uniform plasma on the effect of strong gravitational lensing becomes smaller as the spin of the Kerr black hole increases in the prograde orbit (a〉0). In particular, for the extreme black hole (a=0.5), the effect of strong gravitational lensing in the homogeneous plasma medium is the same as the case in vacuum for the prograde orbit.展开更多
We study the gravitational perturbations in Einstein aether black hole spacetime and find that the quasinormal modes(QNMs) of the first kind of aether black hole are similar to that of a Lorentz violation(LV) mode...We study the gravitational perturbations in Einstein aether black hole spacetime and find that the quasinormal modes(QNMs) of the first kind of aether black hole are similar to that of a Lorentz violation(LV) model,the quantum electrodynamics(QED) extension limit of standard model extension. These similarities between completely different backgrounds may imply that LV in the gravity sector and LV in the matter sector have some connections: damping QNMs more rapidly and prolonging its oscillation period. Compared to the Schwarzschild case, the first kind of black holes have larger damping rates and the second ones have lower damping rates, and they all have smaller real oscillation frequency. These differences could be detected by the new generation of gravitational antennas.展开更多
We investigate periodic orbits and zoom-whirl behaviors around a Kerr Sen black hole with a rational number q in terms of three integers(z,w,v),from which one can immediately read off the number of leaves(or zooms),th...We investigate periodic orbits and zoom-whirl behaviors around a Kerr Sen black hole with a rational number q in terms of three integers(z,w,v),from which one can immediately read off the number of leaves(or zooms),the ordering of the leaves,and the number of whirls.The characteristic of zoom-whirl periodic orbits is the precession of multi-leaf orbits in the strong-field regime.This feature is analogous to the counterpart in the Kerr space-time.Finally,we analyze the impact of the charge parameter b on the zoom-whirl periodic orbits.Compared to the periodic orbits around the Kerr black hole,it is found that typically lower energies are required for the same orbits in the Kerr Sen black hole.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11447168 and 11247013the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation under Grant Nos 12JJ4007 and 2015JJ2085
文摘Considering the Kerr black hole surrounded by a homogeneous unmagnetized plasma medium, we study the strong gravitational lensing on the equatorial plane of the Kerr black hole. It is found that the presence of the uniform plasma can increase the photon-sphere radius r_{/rm ps}, the coefficients /bar{a} and /bar{b}, the angular position of the relativistic images (/theta_{/infty}), the deflection angle /alpha(/theta) and the angular separation s. However, the relative magnitude r_{/rm m} decreases in the presence of the uniform plasma medium. It is also shown that the impact of the uniform plasma on the effect of strong gravitational lensing becomes smaller as the spin of the Kerr black hole increases in the prograde orbit (a〉0). In particular, for the extreme black hole (a=0.5), the effect of strong gravitational lensing in the homogeneous plasma medium is the same as the case in vacuum for the prograde orbit.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 11247013the Fund under Grant No QSQC1708
文摘We study the gravitational perturbations in Einstein aether black hole spacetime and find that the quasinormal modes(QNMs) of the first kind of aether black hole are similar to that of a Lorentz violation(LV) model,the quantum electrodynamics(QED) extension limit of standard model extension. These similarities between completely different backgrounds may imply that LV in the gravity sector and LV in the matter sector have some connections: damping QNMs more rapidly and prolonging its oscillation period. Compared to the Schwarzschild case, the first kind of black holes have larger damping rates and the second ones have lower damping rates, and they all have smaller real oscillation frequency. These differences could be detected by the new generation of gravitational antennas.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.11447168,11247013Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.12JJ4007 and 2015JJ2085
文摘We investigate periodic orbits and zoom-whirl behaviors around a Kerr Sen black hole with a rational number q in terms of three integers(z,w,v),from which one can immediately read off the number of leaves(or zooms),the ordering of the leaves,and the number of whirls.The characteristic of zoom-whirl periodic orbits is the precession of multi-leaf orbits in the strong-field regime.This feature is analogous to the counterpart in the Kerr space-time.Finally,we analyze the impact of the charge parameter b on the zoom-whirl periodic orbits.Compared to the periodic orbits around the Kerr black hole,it is found that typically lower energies are required for the same orbits in the Kerr Sen black hole.