Nail connection is widely used in engineering and construction fields.In this study,bamboo nail was proposed as a novel connector for timber assemblies.Penetration depth of bamboo nail into wood was predicted and test...Nail connection is widely used in engineering and construction fields.In this study,bamboo nail was proposed as a novel connector for timber assemblies.Penetration depth of bamboo nail into wood was predicted and tested.The influence of nail parameters(length,radius and ogive radius)on penetration depth were verified.For both tested and predicted results,the penetration depth of bamboo nail increased with the increasing length,radius or ogive radius.In addition,the effect of densification on penetration depth or mechanical properties was evaluated.1.12 g/cm^(3) was a critical density when densification was needed,and further increment of density would decrease the penetration depth of nail.The results of this study manifests that the proposed model is capable to predict the penetration depth of bamboo nail.These findings may provide new insight into efficiently utilization of bamboo resources.展开更多
The effects of magnetic field annealing on the properties of Fe48Co52 alloy nanowire arrays with various interwire distances (Di=30-60 nm) and wire diameters (Dw=22-46 nm) were investigated in detail. It was found...The effects of magnetic field annealing on the properties of Fe48Co52 alloy nanowire arrays with various interwire distances (Di=30-60 nm) and wire diameters (Dw=22-46 nm) were investigated in detail. It was found that the array's best annealing temperature and crys- talline structure did not show any apparent dependence on the treatment of applying a 3 kOe magnetic field along the wire during the annealing process. For arrays with small Dw or with large Di, the treatment of magnetic field annealing also had no obvious influence on their magnetic performances. However, such a magnetic field annealing constrained the shift of the easy magnetization direction and improved the coercivity and the squareness obviously for arrays with large Dw or with small Di. The difference in the intensity of the effective anisotropic field within the arrays was believed to be responsible for this different variation of the array's magnetic properties after magnetic field annealing.展开更多
基金This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.32071700).
文摘Nail connection is widely used in engineering and construction fields.In this study,bamboo nail was proposed as a novel connector for timber assemblies.Penetration depth of bamboo nail into wood was predicted and tested.The influence of nail parameters(length,radius and ogive radius)on penetration depth were verified.For both tested and predicted results,the penetration depth of bamboo nail increased with the increasing length,radius or ogive radius.In addition,the effect of densification on penetration depth or mechanical properties was evaluated.1.12 g/cm^(3) was a critical density when densification was needed,and further increment of density would decrease the penetration depth of nail.The results of this study manifests that the proposed model is capable to predict the penetration depth of bamboo nail.These findings may provide new insight into efficiently utilization of bamboo resources.
基金ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This work was supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (No.50171033), the National Key Project of Fundamental Research of China (No.2005CB623605), and the Scientific Research Foundation for the Doctor of Hefei University of Technology (No.035032).
文摘The effects of magnetic field annealing on the properties of Fe48Co52 alloy nanowire arrays with various interwire distances (Di=30-60 nm) and wire diameters (Dw=22-46 nm) were investigated in detail. It was found that the array's best annealing temperature and crys- talline structure did not show any apparent dependence on the treatment of applying a 3 kOe magnetic field along the wire during the annealing process. For arrays with small Dw or with large Di, the treatment of magnetic field annealing also had no obvious influence on their magnetic performances. However, such a magnetic field annealing constrained the shift of the easy magnetization direction and improved the coercivity and the squareness obviously for arrays with large Dw or with small Di. The difference in the intensity of the effective anisotropic field within the arrays was believed to be responsible for this different variation of the array's magnetic properties after magnetic field annealing.