Low solar spectrum coverage,high evaporation enthalpy,and undesired salt deposition severely limited the solar-driven interfacial evaporation technology for further sewage purification and seawater desalination.To ove...Low solar spectrum coverage,high evaporation enthalpy,and undesired salt deposition severely limited the solar-driven interfacial evaporation technology for further sewage purification and seawater desalination.To overcome these problems,we designed an amphiphilic Janus-structured polyaniline(PANI)/ZrC/cellulose acetate(CA)(J-PZCA) membrane.Firstly,the interfacial interaction between PANI and ZrC enhances the photoabsorption and photothermal conversion efficiency.Secondly,low thermal conductivity reduces the heat lost at the interface.Most importantly,ZrC could facilitate interfacial activation,which weakens the intermolecular forces of water by affecting the hydrogen bond.Under 1 solar irradiation(1 sun),the composite membrane exhibits a high evaporation rate of 1.31 kg m^(-2)h^(-1) and an excellent efficiency of 79.4%.In addition,the sewage purification and seawater desalination experiments reveal a remarkable purification capability of J-PZCA membrane.Especially for the treatment of high-concentration salt solution,it realizes a long-term stable evaporation performance due to the excellent salt deposition resistance.Therefore,the J-PZCA membrane constructed in this study provides a new perspective for the design of efficient interfacial evaporation devices.展开更多
Developing a phototherapy modality to ablate tumor and then trigger immunogenic cell death(ICD)for simultaneously eliminating distal and metastatic tumors holds great promise in clinical applications.Herein,the polyet...Developing a phototherapy modality to ablate tumor and then trigger immunogenic cell death(ICD)for simultaneously eliminating distal and metastatic tumors holds great promise in clinical applications.Herein,the polyethylene glycol functionalized Ni_(2)P(Ni_(2)P@PEG NPs)is developed with enhanced biocompatibility,high photoabsorption and photothermal efficiency,as well as reactive oxygen species generation ability.Of particular note,Ni_(2)P@PEG NPs mediated phototherapy could not only realize efficient ablation of primary tumors,but also inhibit distal tumors and metastatic tumors by triggering an antitumor immune response.The above conclusions were verified by B mode ultrasound,western blot assay,and immunohistochemistry analysis.Meanwhile,Ni_(2)P@PEG NPs showed excellent magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)properties.In summary,the MRI-guided multimodal cancer therapies of Ni_(2)P@PEG NPs represent significant potential for clinical applications.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52172278)Interdisciplinary Research Foundation of HIT (IR2021103)。
文摘Low solar spectrum coverage,high evaporation enthalpy,and undesired salt deposition severely limited the solar-driven interfacial evaporation technology for further sewage purification and seawater desalination.To overcome these problems,we designed an amphiphilic Janus-structured polyaniline(PANI)/ZrC/cellulose acetate(CA)(J-PZCA) membrane.Firstly,the interfacial interaction between PANI and ZrC enhances the photoabsorption and photothermal conversion efficiency.Secondly,low thermal conductivity reduces the heat lost at the interface.Most importantly,ZrC could facilitate interfacial activation,which weakens the intermolecular forces of water by affecting the hydrogen bond.Under 1 solar irradiation(1 sun),the composite membrane exhibits a high evaporation rate of 1.31 kg m^(-2)h^(-1) and an excellent efficiency of 79.4%.In addition,the sewage purification and seawater desalination experiments reveal a remarkable purification capability of J-PZCA membrane.Especially for the treatment of high-concentration salt solution,it realizes a long-term stable evaporation performance due to the excellent salt deposition resistance.Therefore,the J-PZCA membrane constructed in this study provides a new perspective for the design of efficient interfacial evaporation devices.
基金supported by the National Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province(No.LH2019E046)the Heilongjiang Provincial Postdoctoral Starting Foundation(No.LBHQ19016).
文摘Developing a phototherapy modality to ablate tumor and then trigger immunogenic cell death(ICD)for simultaneously eliminating distal and metastatic tumors holds great promise in clinical applications.Herein,the polyethylene glycol functionalized Ni_(2)P(Ni_(2)P@PEG NPs)is developed with enhanced biocompatibility,high photoabsorption and photothermal efficiency,as well as reactive oxygen species generation ability.Of particular note,Ni_(2)P@PEG NPs mediated phototherapy could not only realize efficient ablation of primary tumors,but also inhibit distal tumors and metastatic tumors by triggering an antitumor immune response.The above conclusions were verified by B mode ultrasound,western blot assay,and immunohistochemistry analysis.Meanwhile,Ni_(2)P@PEG NPs showed excellent magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)properties.In summary,the MRI-guided multimodal cancer therapies of Ni_(2)P@PEG NPs represent significant potential for clinical applications.
