Titanium hydride(TiH_(2)), a promising high-energy additive, is doped into PTFE/Al to optimize the energy output structure of the reactive jet and strive for better aftereffect damage ability to the target. Six types ...Titanium hydride(TiH_(2)), a promising high-energy additive, is doped into PTFE/Al to optimize the energy output structure of the reactive jet and strive for better aftereffect damage ability to the target. Six types of PTFE/Al/TiH_(2) reactive liners with different TiH_(2) content are prepared by the molding and sintering method. The energy release characteristics of PTFE/Al/TiH_(2) reactive jet are tested by the transient explosion energy test, and are characterized from pressure and temperature. The reaction delay time,pressure history, and temperature history of the energy release process are obtained, then the actual value of released energy and reaction efficiency of the reactive jet are calculated. The results show that the peak pressure and temperature of the PTFE/Al/TiH_(2) jet initially increase and then decrease with increasing TiH_(2) content. When the TiH_(2) content is 10%, the actual value of released energy and reaction efficiency increased by 24% and 6.4%, respectively, compared to the PTFE/Al jet. The reaction duration of the reactive material is significantly prolonged as the TiH_(2) content increased from 0% to 30%. Finally,combined with the energy release behaviors of PAT material and the dynamic deformation process of liner, the enhancement mechanism of TiH_(2) on energy release of the reactive jet is expounded.展开更多
A ternary system of PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)is constructed by incorporating PTFE-based reactive material and thermite for enhancing the energy release of the PTFE-based reactive material.The effects of Bi_(2)O_(3)in the PT...A ternary system of PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)is constructed by incorporating PTFE-based reactive material and thermite for enhancing the energy release of the PTFE-based reactive material.The effects of Bi_(2)O_(3)in the PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)on both mechanical properties and the energy release were investigated through various tests such as thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry,adiabatic oxygen bomb test and split Hopkinson pressure bar test.The microstructure observed through scanning electron microscope and Xray diffraction results are used to analyze the ignition and reaction mechanism of PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3).The results indicate that the PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)are capable of triggering the exothermic reaction of molten PTFE/Bi_(2)O_(3)and Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)over the PTFE/Al reactive materials,thereby promoting reactions.The excessive aluminum in the ternary system is beneficial for increasing energy release.The ignition of shock-induced chemical reactions in PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)is closely related to the material fracture.The dominant mechanism for hot-spot generation under Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar test is the frictional temperature rise at the microcrack after failure.展开更多
In this paper we review the seven questions posed by Professor Jiang Zejian and summarize the progress of them.Moreover,we introduce those applications of tools developed in studying Jiang's questions,especially i...In this paper we review the seven questions posed by Professor Jiang Zejian and summarize the progress of them.Moreover,we introduce those applications of tools developed in studying Jiang's questions,especially in dealing with the Halmos'third problem.展开更多
We introduce block maps for subfactors and study their dynamic systems. We prove that the limit points of the dynamic system are positive multiples of biprojections and zero. For the Z2 case, the asymptotic phenomenon...We introduce block maps for subfactors and study their dynamic systems. We prove that the limit points of the dynamic system are positive multiples of biprojections and zero. For the Z2 case, the asymptotic phenomenon of the block map coincides with that of the 2 D Ising model. The study of block maps requires a further development of our recent work on the Fourier analysis of subfactors. We generalize the notion of sum set estimates in additive combinatorics for subfactors and prove the exact inverse sum set theorem. Using this new method, we characterize the extremal pairs of Young’s inequality for subfactors, as well as the extremal operators of the Hausdorff-Young inequality.展开更多
Elliott dimension drop interval algebra is an important class among all C^*-algebras in the classification theory.Especially,they are building stones of AHD algebra and the latter contains all AH algebras with the ide...Elliott dimension drop interval algebra is an important class among all C^*-algebras in the classification theory.Especially,they are building stones of AHD algebra and the latter contains all AH algebras with the ideal property of no dimension growth.In this paper,the authors will show two decomposition theorems related to the Elliott dimension drop interval algebra.Their results are key steps in classifying all AH algebras with the ideal property of no dimension growth.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12002045)State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology (QNKT22-09) to provide fund for conducting experiments。
文摘Titanium hydride(TiH_(2)), a promising high-energy additive, is doped into PTFE/Al to optimize the energy output structure of the reactive jet and strive for better aftereffect damage ability to the target. Six types of PTFE/Al/TiH_(2) reactive liners with different TiH_(2) content are prepared by the molding and sintering method. The energy release characteristics of PTFE/Al/TiH_(2) reactive jet are tested by the transient explosion energy test, and are characterized from pressure and temperature. The reaction delay time,pressure history, and temperature history of the energy release process are obtained, then the actual value of released energy and reaction efficiency of the reactive jet are calculated. The results show that the peak pressure and temperature of the PTFE/Al/TiH_(2) jet initially increase and then decrease with increasing TiH_(2) content. When the TiH_(2) content is 10%, the actual value of released energy and reaction efficiency increased by 24% and 6.4%, respectively, compared to the PTFE/Al jet. The reaction duration of the reactive material is significantly prolonged as the TiH_(2) content increased from 0% to 30%. Finally,combined with the energy release behaviors of PAT material and the dynamic deformation process of liner, the enhancement mechanism of TiH_(2) on energy release of the reactive jet is expounded.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.12002045)State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology (Grant No.QNKT22-09)。
文摘A ternary system of PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)is constructed by incorporating PTFE-based reactive material and thermite for enhancing the energy release of the PTFE-based reactive material.The effects of Bi_(2)O_(3)in the PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)on both mechanical properties and the energy release were investigated through various tests such as thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry,adiabatic oxygen bomb test and split Hopkinson pressure bar test.The microstructure observed through scanning electron microscope and Xray diffraction results are used to analyze the ignition and reaction mechanism of PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3).The results indicate that the PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)are capable of triggering the exothermic reaction of molten PTFE/Bi_(2)O_(3)and Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)over the PTFE/Al reactive materials,thereby promoting reactions.The excessive aluminum in the ternary system is beneficial for increasing energy release.The ignition of shock-induced chemical reactions in PTFE/Al/Bi_(2)O_(3)is closely related to the material fracture.The dominant mechanism for hot-spot generation under Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar test is the frictional temperature rise at the microcrack after failure.
基金The first author was supported in part by NSF Grant Nos.11831006,11920101001 and 11771117.
文摘In this paper we review the seven questions posed by Professor Jiang Zejian and summarize the progress of them.Moreover,we introduce those applications of tools developed in studying Jiang's questions,especially in dealing with the Halmos'third problem.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. A010602)National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation of China (Grant No. 201116)+2 种基金supported by the Templeton Religion Trust (Grant Nos. TRT0080 and TRT0159)an AMS-Simons Travel Grantsupported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11771413 and 11401554)
文摘We introduce block maps for subfactors and study their dynamic systems. We prove that the limit points of the dynamic system are positive multiples of biprojections and zero. For the Z2 case, the asymptotic phenomenon of the block map coincides with that of the 2 D Ising model. The study of block maps requires a further development of our recent work on the Fourier analysis of subfactors. We generalize the notion of sum set estimates in additive combinatorics for subfactors and prove the exact inverse sum set theorem. Using this new method, we characterize the extremal pairs of Young’s inequality for subfactors, as well as the extremal operators of the Hausdorff-Young inequality.
文摘Elliott dimension drop interval algebra is an important class among all C^*-algebras in the classification theory.Especially,they are building stones of AHD algebra and the latter contains all AH algebras with the ideal property of no dimension growth.In this paper,the authors will show two decomposition theorems related to the Elliott dimension drop interval algebra.Their results are key steps in classifying all AH algebras with the ideal property of no dimension growth.
