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女性冠心病与心脏X综合征患者之间明显的社会心理学差别
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作者 Asbury E.A. creed f. +1 位作者 Collins P. 丁倩 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(心脏病学分册)》 2005年第2期30-31,共2页
To compare the impact of oestrogen, gynaecological history, social support, li fe events and family history of CHD on psychosocial morbidity in syndrome X, CHD patients and healthy controls. 100 female syndrome X(60&#... To compare the impact of oestrogen, gynaecological history, social support, li fe events and family history of CHD on psychosocial morbidity in syndrome X, CHD patients and healthy controls. 100 female syndrome X(60±9 years), 100 female C HD(65±9 years) and 100 healthy female volunteers(61±10 years) completed the ho spital anxiety and depression scale(HADS), health anxiety questionnaire (HAQ), a demographic information scale, life events scale, family history of CHD, menopa usal, menstrual and gynaecological history. A 17β oestradiol sample was taken. Syndrome X patients had higher levels of life interference(p< 0.05) and HADS an xiety(p < 0.05) than CHD patients, and higher levels of all HADS and HAQ scales than controls (p< 0.01). Syndrome X patients with a large social network had low er HADS anxiety (p< 0.05), health worry (p< 0.05), life interference (p< 0.01) a nd total HAQ(p< 0.01). Social network (p=0.003), divorced/separated or widowed s tatus(p=0.005),HRT (p=0.008) and HADS anxiety score(p< 0.001) accounted for 41.9 %of the variance in HAQ scores in syndrome X. Oestrogen was unrelated to the HA DS or HAQ for any group. Syndrome X patients suffered higher levels of psycholog ical morbidity in comparison to CHD patients and controls. Life events and socia l network size were related to health anxiety, general anxiety and depression in women with syndrome X. 展开更多
关键词 女性冠心病 健康受试者 Β-雌二醇 生活事件量表 病史调查 社会心理问题 人口统计 抑郁情况 问题发生率 社交网络
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