Heusler Co2FeSi films with a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy and high ferromagnetic resonance frequency fr were deposited by an oblique sputtering technique on Ru underlayers with various thicknesses tRufrom 0 nm to 5 nm...Heusler Co2FeSi films with a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy and high ferromagnetic resonance frequency fr were deposited by an oblique sputtering technique on Ru underlayers with various thicknesses tRufrom 0 nm to 5 nm.It is revealed that the Ru underlayers reduce the grain size of Co2FeSi,dramatically enhance the magnetic anisotropy field HK induced by the internal stress from 242 Oe(1 Oe=79.5775 A·m^-1)to 582 Oe with an increment ratio of 2.4,while a low damping coefficient remains.The result of damping implies that the continuous interface between Ru and Co2FeSi induces a large in-plane anisotropic field without introducing additional external damping.As a result,excellent high-frequency soft magnetic properties with fr up to 6.69 GHz are achieved.展开更多
微小染色体维持蛋白2(minichromosome maintenance protein 2,MCM2)的异常表达与多种恶性肿瘤的发生发展密切相关。为探索MCM2基因对胆管癌细胞肿瘤生物学行为的影响及其潜在的作用机制,本研究首先采用cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)、平...微小染色体维持蛋白2(minichromosome maintenance protein 2,MCM2)的异常表达与多种恶性肿瘤的发生发展密切相关。为探索MCM2基因对胆管癌细胞肿瘤生物学行为的影响及其潜在的作用机制,本研究首先采用cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)、平板细胞克隆形成、Transwell和Invasion实验证实,MCM2可促进胆管癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力;流式细胞术检测结果显示,MCM2可加快细胞周期进程,抑制细胞凋亡。进一步通过对胆管癌组织RNA测序数据集的分析发现,MCM2基因与p53信号通路的激活显著负相关。采用实时定量PCR(quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction,qRT-PCR)和蛋白质免疫印迹(Western blotting,WB)实验发现,在胆管癌细胞中MCM2可显著下调p53和BAX的mRNA和蛋白表达水平,显著上调BCL2和CCND1的mRNA和蛋白表达水平。采用流式细胞术、qRT-PCR和WB实验进一步证实MCM2基因依赖于p53通路发挥影响胆管癌细胞周期和凋亡的功能。最后,通过分析MCM2的表达水平与胆管癌患者临床预后的相关性发现,MCM2在胆管癌组织中的表达显著高于癌旁组织,且其高表达与患者的不良预后显著相关。综上所述,本研究初步揭示MCM2可能通过抑制p53信号通路促进胆管癌的发生发展,并提示MCM2的高表达与胆管癌的不良预后显著相关,为未来胆管癌新的临床诊治措施的研发提供了理论依据。展开更多
In this paper, we introduce matrix-valued multiresolution analysis and matrix- valued wavelet packets. A procedure for the construction of the orthogonal matrix-valued wavelet packets is presented. The properties of t...In this paper, we introduce matrix-valued multiresolution analysis and matrix- valued wavelet packets. A procedure for the construction of the orthogonal matrix-valued wavelet packets is presented. The properties of the matrix-valued wavelet packets are investigated. In particular, a new orthonormal basis of L2(R, Cs×s) is obtained from the matrix-valued wavelet packets.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11674187 and 51871127)the Fund from the Technology on Electronic Test&Measurement Laboratory(Grant No.6142001180103)。
文摘Heusler Co2FeSi films with a uniaxial magnetic anisotropy and high ferromagnetic resonance frequency fr were deposited by an oblique sputtering technique on Ru underlayers with various thicknesses tRufrom 0 nm to 5 nm.It is revealed that the Ru underlayers reduce the grain size of Co2FeSi,dramatically enhance the magnetic anisotropy field HK induced by the internal stress from 242 Oe(1 Oe=79.5775 A·m^-1)to 582 Oe with an increment ratio of 2.4,while a low damping coefficient remains.The result of damping implies that the continuous interface between Ru and Co2FeSi induces a large in-plane anisotropic field without introducing additional external damping.As a result,excellent high-frequency soft magnetic properties with fr up to 6.69 GHz are achieved.
文摘微小染色体维持蛋白2(minichromosome maintenance protein 2,MCM2)的异常表达与多种恶性肿瘤的发生发展密切相关。为探索MCM2基因对胆管癌细胞肿瘤生物学行为的影响及其潜在的作用机制,本研究首先采用cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)、平板细胞克隆形成、Transwell和Invasion实验证实,MCM2可促进胆管癌细胞的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力;流式细胞术检测结果显示,MCM2可加快细胞周期进程,抑制细胞凋亡。进一步通过对胆管癌组织RNA测序数据集的分析发现,MCM2基因与p53信号通路的激活显著负相关。采用实时定量PCR(quantitative real time polymerase chain reaction,qRT-PCR)和蛋白质免疫印迹(Western blotting,WB)实验发现,在胆管癌细胞中MCM2可显著下调p53和BAX的mRNA和蛋白表达水平,显著上调BCL2和CCND1的mRNA和蛋白表达水平。采用流式细胞术、qRT-PCR和WB实验进一步证实MCM2基因依赖于p53通路发挥影响胆管癌细胞周期和凋亡的功能。最后,通过分析MCM2的表达水平与胆管癌患者临床预后的相关性发现,MCM2在胆管癌组织中的表达显著高于癌旁组织,且其高表达与患者的不良预后显著相关。综上所述,本研究初步揭示MCM2可能通过抑制p53信号通路促进胆管癌的发生发展,并提示MCM2的高表达与胆管癌的不良预后显著相关,为未来胆管癌新的临床诊治措施的研发提供了理论依据。
基金This work is partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Henan (0211044800).
文摘In this paper, we introduce matrix-valued multiresolution analysis and matrix- valued wavelet packets. A procedure for the construction of the orthogonal matrix-valued wavelet packets is presented. The properties of the matrix-valued wavelet packets are investigated. In particular, a new orthonormal basis of L2(R, Cs×s) is obtained from the matrix-valued wavelet packets.