In this investigation, based on previous measurements, the geometry and dynamic forces along an inclined (angle φ, with 0^0 〈 qφ φ 8^0 ) hydraulic jump over a variation of rough and smooth channel beds, are exam...In this investigation, based on previous measurements, the geometry and dynamic forces along an inclined (angle φ, with 0^0 〈 qφ φ 8^0 ) hydraulic jump over a variation of rough and smooth channel beds, are examined and compared among them. The roughness is produced through transverse strips (of square cross section) covering the entire channel width and at various normal distributions along the channel. Froude numbers are varying up to 18.5 and conjugate depths' ratios up to 18.4. The water free surface profiles, the conjugate depths' ratios, the jumps' dimensionless lengths are examined and a prediction of exercised forces, in dimensionless terms, is also presented. The results and especially the latter force prediction may help the hydraulic and structural engineers when dealing with such hydraulic jumps.展开更多
文摘In this investigation, based on previous measurements, the geometry and dynamic forces along an inclined (angle φ, with 0^0 〈 qφ φ 8^0 ) hydraulic jump over a variation of rough and smooth channel beds, are examined and compared among them. The roughness is produced through transverse strips (of square cross section) covering the entire channel width and at various normal distributions along the channel. Froude numbers are varying up to 18.5 and conjugate depths' ratios up to 18.4. The water free surface profiles, the conjugate depths' ratios, the jumps' dimensionless lengths are examined and a prediction of exercised forces, in dimensionless terms, is also presented. The results and especially the latter force prediction may help the hydraulic and structural engineers when dealing with such hydraulic jumps.