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空间低频滤波对人类整体和局部知觉的影响
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作者 韩世辉 J.A.Weaver +3 位作者 S.O.Murray Kang Xiaojian E.W.Yund d.l.woods 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第20期2145-2148,共4页
利用功能磁共振(fMRI)测量血液动力学反应,研究空间低频滤波对周边视觉加工刺激整体和局部性质的神经机制的影响.实验中使用的复合字母具有宽带空间频率成分(宽带刺激)或通过反差平衡技术滤除其空间低频成分(CB刺激),随机呈现在左或右视... 利用功能磁共振(fMRI)测量血液动力学反应,研究空间低频滤波对周边视觉加工刺激整体和局部性质的神经机制的影响.实验中使用的复合字母具有宽带空间频率成分(宽带刺激)或通过反差平衡技术滤除其空间低频成分(CB刺激),随机呈现在左或右视野.被试分别辨别复合字母的整体和局部形状.实验发现,与注意局部性质相比,注意宽带或CB刺激的整体性质在中央枕区皮层引起更强的激活.注意整体性质还在右侧颞顶联合区(宽带刺激)和右侧梭状回(CB刺激)引起更强的激活.注意CB刺激的局部性质激活中央额区、双侧额下回和双侧颞上回.根据这些结果讨论了整体和局部性质加工的相互竞争对参与整体和局部加工的脑区的影响. 展开更多
关键词 空间低频滤波 知觉 人类 复合刺激 反差平衡 FMRI 空间频率 功能磁共振 血液动力学反应
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Modulation of human global/local perception by low spatial frequency filtering 被引量:1
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作者 HANShihui J.A.Weaver +3 位作者 S.O.Murray KANGXiaojian E.W.Yund d.l.woods 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2003年第21期2336-2339,共4页
We investigated the effect of low spatial fre-quency (SF) filtering on neural substrates underlying global and local processing in the peripheral vision by measuring hemodynamic responses with functional magnetic reso... We investigated the effect of low spatial fre-quency (SF) filtering on neural substrates underlying global and local processing in the peripheral vision by measuring hemodynamic responses with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Subjects identified global or local shapes of compound letters that were either broadband in spatial- frequency spectrum or contrast balanced (CB) to removed low SFs and displayed randomly in the left or right visual fields. Attention to both broadband and CB global shapes generated stronger activation over the medial occipital cor-tex relative to local attention. Lateralized activations in association with global processing were observed over the right temporal-parietal junction for broadband stimuli whereas over the right fusiform gyrus for CB stimuli. Atten-tion to CB local shapes resulted in activations in the medial frontal cortex, bilateral inferior frontal and superior tempo-ral cortices. The results were discussed in terms of the competition between global and local information in determining brain activations in association with global/local processing of compound stimuli. 展开更多
关键词 神经系统 血液动力学 功能磁性共振图 空间频率光谱
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