劲性复合桩作为一种新型桩基,其动力响应分析具有重要的实际意义。基于弹性动力学理论和三相多孔介质模型,考虑劲性复合桩的特殊结构和非饱和土体骨架的非流动黏性特征,利用理论推导和参数分析,分析了分数阶黏弹性非饱和地基中劲性复合...劲性复合桩作为一种新型桩基,其动力响应分析具有重要的实际意义。基于弹性动力学理论和三相多孔介质模型,考虑劲性复合桩的特殊结构和非饱和土体骨架的非流动黏性特征,利用理论推导和参数分析,分析了分数阶黏弹性非饱和地基中劲性复合桩的纵向振动特性。首先,通过力学平衡推导,建立了劲性复合桩的纵向振动方程,并利用已有的非饱和土体运动控制方程描述桩周土体的动力响应,其中采用分数阶标准线性固体(fractional standard linear solid,简称FSLS)模型表征土体骨架的非流动(频率相关)黏性;然后,经过严格的理论推导,得到了劲性复合桩的桩顶动阻抗解析解答;最后,通过计算案例和参数敏感性分析,讨论了桩和土体参数对劲性复合桩的桩顶动阻抗的影响规律。结果表明:水泥土桩的横截面占比以及桩长的增大均会提高桩顶动阻抗;分数阶数和应变松弛时间的增大以及应力松弛时间的减小均有助于提高桩顶动阻抗;增大土体饱和度或减小土体固有渗透系数亦将提升桩顶动阻抗。展开更多
This paper investigates the interface mechanical behavior of flexible piles with L_p/D>10 under lateral load and an overturning moment in monotonic loading conditions.To modify the beam-on-Winkler-foundation model ...This paper investigates the interface mechanical behavior of flexible piles with L_p/D>10 under lateral load and an overturning moment in monotonic loading conditions.To modify the beam-on-Winkler-foundation model of piles in offshore wind farms,the energy-based variational method is used.The soil is treated as a multi-layered elastic continuum with the assumption of three-dimensional displacements,the pile modeled as an Euler-Bernoulli beam.A series of cases using MATLAB programming was conducted to investigate the simplified equations of initial stiffness.The results indicated that the interaction between soil layers and the applied force position should be taken into account in calculating the horizontal soil resistance.Additionally,the distributed moment had a limiting effect on the lateral capacity of a flexible pile.Moreover,to account for the more realistic conditions of OWT systems,field data from the Donghai Bridge offshore wind farm were used.展开更多
The interface mechanical behavior of a monopile is an important component of the overall offshore wind turbine structure design.Understanding the soil-structure interaction,particularly the initial soil-structure stif...The interface mechanical behavior of a monopile is an important component of the overall offshore wind turbine structure design.Understanding the soil-structure interaction,particularly the initial soil-structure stiffness,has a significant impact on the study of natural frequency and dynamic response of the monopile.In this paper,a simplified method for estimating the interface mechanical behavior of monopiles under initial lateral loads is proposed.Depending on the principle of minimum potential energy and virtual work theory,the functions of soil reaction components at the interface of monopiles are derived;MATLAB programming has been used to simplify the functions of the initial stiffness by fitting a large number of examples;then the functions are validated against the field test data and FDM results.This method can modify the modulus of the subgrade reaction in the p-y curve method for the monopile-supported offshore wind turbine system.展开更多
文摘劲性复合桩作为一种新型桩基,其动力响应分析具有重要的实际意义。基于弹性动力学理论和三相多孔介质模型,考虑劲性复合桩的特殊结构和非饱和土体骨架的非流动黏性特征,利用理论推导和参数分析,分析了分数阶黏弹性非饱和地基中劲性复合桩的纵向振动特性。首先,通过力学平衡推导,建立了劲性复合桩的纵向振动方程,并利用已有的非饱和土体运动控制方程描述桩周土体的动力响应,其中采用分数阶标准线性固体(fractional standard linear solid,简称FSLS)模型表征土体骨架的非流动(频率相关)黏性;然后,经过严格的理论推导,得到了劲性复合桩的桩顶动阻抗解析解答;最后,通过计算案例和参数敏感性分析,讨论了桩和土体参数对劲性复合桩的桩顶动阻抗的影响规律。结果表明:水泥土桩的横截面占比以及桩长的增大均会提高桩顶动阻抗;分数阶数和应变松弛时间的增大以及应力松弛时间的减小均有助于提高桩顶动阻抗;增大土体饱和度或减小土体固有渗透系数亦将提升桩顶动阻抗。
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.52201324,52078128,and 52278355)the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institution of China (Grant No.22KJB560015)。
文摘This paper investigates the interface mechanical behavior of flexible piles with L_p/D>10 under lateral load and an overturning moment in monotonic loading conditions.To modify the beam-on-Winkler-foundation model of piles in offshore wind farms,the energy-based variational method is used.The soil is treated as a multi-layered elastic continuum with the assumption of three-dimensional displacements,the pile modeled as an Euler-Bernoulli beam.A series of cases using MATLAB programming was conducted to investigate the simplified equations of initial stiffness.The results indicated that the interaction between soil layers and the applied force position should be taken into account in calculating the horizontal soil resistance.Additionally,the distributed moment had a limiting effect on the lateral capacity of a flexible pile.Moreover,to account for the more realistic conditions of OWT systems,field data from the Donghai Bridge offshore wind farm were used.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52201324,52078128,and52278355)the Natural Science Foundation of the Jiangsu Higher Education Institution of China(Grant No.22KJB560015)the Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(Grant No.SJCX21_1794)。
文摘The interface mechanical behavior of a monopile is an important component of the overall offshore wind turbine structure design.Understanding the soil-structure interaction,particularly the initial soil-structure stiffness,has a significant impact on the study of natural frequency and dynamic response of the monopile.In this paper,a simplified method for estimating the interface mechanical behavior of monopiles under initial lateral loads is proposed.Depending on the principle of minimum potential energy and virtual work theory,the functions of soil reaction components at the interface of monopiles are derived;MATLAB programming has been used to simplify the functions of the initial stiffness by fitting a large number of examples;then the functions are validated against the field test data and FDM results.This method can modify the modulus of the subgrade reaction in the p-y curve method for the monopile-supported offshore wind turbine system.
