阻滞剂技术由于操作简单、成本低和效率高等优点,被广泛应用于实际生活垃圾焚烧炉,逐渐成为控制二噁英生成的重要技术之一。选取某台典型循环流化床生活垃圾焚烧炉为研究对象,通过高精度给料设备向余热锅炉两侧喷射硫氨磷基阻滞剂,研究...阻滞剂技术由于操作简单、成本低和效率高等优点,被广泛应用于实际生活垃圾焚烧炉,逐渐成为控制二噁英生成的重要技术之一。选取某台典型循环流化床生活垃圾焚烧炉为研究对象,通过高精度给料设备向余热锅炉两侧喷射硫氨磷基阻滞剂,研究阻滞剂对飞灰物化特性影响及其对二噁英的阻滞效果。结果表明:硫氨磷基阻滞剂对飞灰中的PCDD/Fs有很好的阻滞效果,喷射阻滞剂后飞灰中PCDD/Fs毒性当量从2.31 ng I-TEQ/g降至0.23 ng I-TEQ/g,阻滞率达到90.0%;阻滞剂主要通过减少氯源、改变飞灰粒径及表面特性等实现飞灰中二噁英的高效阻滞。此外,阻滞剂对飞灰中部分重金属有一定的固化作用,其中对Pb固化效果最好,达到49.02%。该成果可为后续硫氨磷基阻滞剂的工业化应用提供技术支撑。展开更多
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the antitumor effects of Qilan preparation(芪蓝颗粒) on oral squamous cell carcinoma(OSCC) in vitro and to investigate its underlying mechanisms of action. METHODS: Cell...OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the antitumor effects of Qilan preparation(芪蓝颗粒) on oral squamous cell carcinoma(OSCC) in vitro and to investigate its underlying mechanisms of action. METHODS: Cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution and apoptosis were examined using cell counting kit-8(CCK8) and flow cytometry(FCM). The expression of PTEN and PDCD4 were determined by western blot. Changes in miR-21 levels were quantified using Taq Man stem-loop real-time PCR. After miR-21 was transiently transfected into Tca8113 cells using Lipofectamine?3000, cell proliferation, apoptosis and miR-21 and PDCD4 expression levels were measured. RESULTS: Qilan preparation inhibited Tca8113 cell growth in a dose-and time-dependent manner by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in S-phase, decreasing miR-21 levels and increasing PTEN and PDCD4 expression. Mi R-21 overexpression reversed the Qilan preparation-induced suppression of cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis while also blocking the increase in PDCD4.CONCLUSIONS: Our study revealed, for the first time, the ability of Qilan preparation to suppress TSCC cell growth and elucidated that Qilan preparation elicits its anti-cancer actions via either the miR-21/PDCD4 or PTEN pathway.展开更多
文摘阻滞剂技术由于操作简单、成本低和效率高等优点,被广泛应用于实际生活垃圾焚烧炉,逐渐成为控制二噁英生成的重要技术之一。选取某台典型循环流化床生活垃圾焚烧炉为研究对象,通过高精度给料设备向余热锅炉两侧喷射硫氨磷基阻滞剂,研究阻滞剂对飞灰物化特性影响及其对二噁英的阻滞效果。结果表明:硫氨磷基阻滞剂对飞灰中的PCDD/Fs有很好的阻滞效果,喷射阻滞剂后飞灰中PCDD/Fs毒性当量从2.31 ng I-TEQ/g降至0.23 ng I-TEQ/g,阻滞率达到90.0%;阻滞剂主要通过减少氯源、改变飞灰粒径及表面特性等实现飞灰中二噁英的高效阻滞。此外,阻滞剂对飞灰中部分重金属有一定的固化作用,其中对Pb固化效果最好,达到49.02%。该成果可为后续硫氨磷基阻滞剂的工业化应用提供技术支撑。
基金Supported by Fujian Provincial Healthy and Family Planning Commission Program:Effects of Qilan Preparation on the Expression of miRNA-21 and Its Target Proteins in Human Tongue Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells (No. 2017-2-38)。
文摘OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to examine the antitumor effects of Qilan preparation(芪蓝颗粒) on oral squamous cell carcinoma(OSCC) in vitro and to investigate its underlying mechanisms of action. METHODS: Cell proliferation, cell cycle distribution and apoptosis were examined using cell counting kit-8(CCK8) and flow cytometry(FCM). The expression of PTEN and PDCD4 were determined by western blot. Changes in miR-21 levels were quantified using Taq Man stem-loop real-time PCR. After miR-21 was transiently transfected into Tca8113 cells using Lipofectamine?3000, cell proliferation, apoptosis and miR-21 and PDCD4 expression levels were measured. RESULTS: Qilan preparation inhibited Tca8113 cell growth in a dose-and time-dependent manner by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in S-phase, decreasing miR-21 levels and increasing PTEN and PDCD4 expression. Mi R-21 overexpression reversed the Qilan preparation-induced suppression of cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis while also blocking the increase in PDCD4.CONCLUSIONS: Our study revealed, for the first time, the ability of Qilan preparation to suppress TSCC cell growth and elucidated that Qilan preparation elicits its anti-cancer actions via either the miR-21/PDCD4 or PTEN pathway.
