In recent years,smart textiles have attracted the attention of scholars from all walks of life,but there is an imbalance between functionality and usability,which affects their marketization process.Firstly,five repre...In recent years,smart textiles have attracted the attention of scholars from all walks of life,but there is an imbalance between functionality and usability,which affects their marketization process.Firstly,five representative smart textiles are introduced and their respective wearability is described around preparation methods.Secondly,it is concluded that the preparation methods of smart textiles can be divided into two categories:fiber methods and finishing methods.The fiber methods refer to making smart fibers into smart textiles.Textiles made by fiber methods are breathable and feel good in the hand,but the mechanical properties are influenced by the production equipment,and the process cost is high.The finishing methods refer to the functional finishing of ordinary textiles.Although the finishing method is simple and convenient,it may reduce the comfort of the textile.Finally,applications and new research in various fields of smart textiles are presented with promising prospects.It is anticipated that this review will serve as a theoretical basis for future research and development of smart textiles.Researchers are expected to create new technologies to overcome the tension between functionality and usability,as well as to increase user comfort and convenience.展开更多
The main performance characteristics of garment fabric are analyzed and extracted,which include physical characteristics,appearance characteristics and subjective evaluation characteristics.A calculating model of fab...The main performance characteristics of garment fabric are analyzed and extracted,which include physical characteristics,appearance characteristics and subjective evaluation characteristics.A calculating model of fabric’s subjective evaluation is provided,which can be adjusted as the data increasing.The database system of garment fabric is analyzed,and then function design,concept design and logic design are carried out.The user interface(UI)design of garment fabric database system is described.The system can not only serve the fabric management and customization of garment enterprises,but also serve the teaching work of colleges and universities,because it is rich in information and convenient.It is of great significance to digital construction in the clothing field.展开更多
From the perspective of the tactile comfort of underwear fabrics, 179 kinds of underwear fabrics were selected to test tactile related performance indices using the fabric touch tester(FTT), and the relationship betwe...From the perspective of the tactile comfort of underwear fabrics, 179 kinds of underwear fabrics were selected to test tactile related performance indices using the fabric touch tester(FTT), and the relationship between physical indicators and tactile sensation of different fiber types of underwear fabrics was studied to establish a digital regression model by a stepwise regression method. The experimental results show that fabric fiber composition, compression characteristics, surface friction coefficient, surface roughness amplitude, bending characteristics, and maximum thermal conductivity significantly affect the level of tactile comfort of underwear fabrics, the composition of underwear fabrics has a significant effect on soft touch, and the clustering method and the grading method can effectively rate the level of tactile comfort of underwear fabrics.展开更多
基金Innovation Team Building Program of Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,China。
文摘In recent years,smart textiles have attracted the attention of scholars from all walks of life,but there is an imbalance between functionality and usability,which affects their marketization process.Firstly,five representative smart textiles are introduced and their respective wearability is described around preparation methods.Secondly,it is concluded that the preparation methods of smart textiles can be divided into two categories:fiber methods and finishing methods.The fiber methods refer to making smart fibers into smart textiles.Textiles made by fiber methods are breathable and feel good in the hand,but the mechanical properties are influenced by the production equipment,and the process cost is high.The finishing methods refer to the functional finishing of ordinary textiles.Although the finishing method is simple and convenient,it may reduce the comfort of the textile.Finally,applications and new research in various fields of smart textiles are presented with promising prospects.It is anticipated that this review will serve as a theoretical basis for future research and development of smart textiles.Researchers are expected to create new technologies to overcome the tension between functionality and usability,as well as to increase user comfort and convenience.
基金Beijing Natural Science Foundation of China(No.4222044)。
文摘The main performance characteristics of garment fabric are analyzed and extracted,which include physical characteristics,appearance characteristics and subjective evaluation characteristics.A calculating model of fabric’s subjective evaluation is provided,which can be adjusted as the data increasing.The database system of garment fabric is analyzed,and then function design,concept design and logic design are carried out.The user interface(UI)design of garment fabric database system is described.The system can not only serve the fabric management and customization of garment enterprises,but also serve the teaching work of colleges and universities,because it is rich in information and convenient.It is of great significance to digital construction in the clothing field.
基金2021 Graduate Research Innovation Project of BIFT,China (No.X2021-020)。
文摘From the perspective of the tactile comfort of underwear fabrics, 179 kinds of underwear fabrics were selected to test tactile related performance indices using the fabric touch tester(FTT), and the relationship between physical indicators and tactile sensation of different fiber types of underwear fabrics was studied to establish a digital regression model by a stepwise regression method. The experimental results show that fabric fiber composition, compression characteristics, surface friction coefficient, surface roughness amplitude, bending characteristics, and maximum thermal conductivity significantly affect the level of tactile comfort of underwear fabrics, the composition of underwear fabrics has a significant effect on soft touch, and the clustering method and the grading method can effectively rate the level of tactile comfort of underwear fabrics.
