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孕三烯酮与达那唑作为宫腔镜术前用药的一项前瞩性随机评估
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作者 Triolo O. de vivo a. +1 位作者 Benedetto V. 李跃萍 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册)》 2006年第8期35-36,共2页
Objective: To compare danazol and gestrinone treatment as preoperative endometrial preparation for operative hysteroscopy. Design: Prospective, randomized clinical study. Setting: University department of gynecologica... Objective: To compare danazol and gestrinone treatment as preoperative endometrial preparation for operative hysteroscopy. Design: Prospective, randomized clinical study. Setting: University department of gynecological, obstetrical sciences and reproductive medicine. Patient(s): One hundred thirty-five patients with endouterine pathologies (endometrial polyps, submucous myoma, septate uterus). Intervention(s): Patients pretreated with gestrinone (n = 68) and with danazol (n = 67)- underwent operative hysteroscopy. Main Outcome Measure(s): Endometrial response to the medical pretreatment, side effects, procedure time, intraoperative bleeding, infusion volume, patient satisfaction. Result(s): Side effects were infrequent in both groups, though the patients’ personal satisfaction was in favor of gestrinone. The rate of endometrial response was higher for the gestrinone group (97.1% vs. 83.6% ). Operative time (mean ± SD) was 12 ± 1.8 and 15.2 ± 1.9 minutes for the gestrinone and danazol groups, respectively. The gestrinone group showed a lower incidence of moderate bleeding (3% vs. 22.4% ) and a lower infusion volume (2,100 ± 200 mL vs. 2,400 ± 250 mL). Regarding cervical dilatation time, no significant difference was found between the two groups (1.6 ± 0.3 minutes vs. 1.5 ± 0.4 minutes). Conclusion(s): Both treatments are good ways to prepare the endometrium for operative hysteroscopy. However, the data suggest that gestrinone pretreatment is preferable to danazol. 展开更多
关键词 孕三烯酮 达那唑 腔镜术 子宫内膜 宫内膜息肉 黏膜下肌瘤 纵隔子宫 随机临床研究 输液量 轻度出血
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