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采用高压固溶制备具有均匀腐蚀行为的高强度抗菌Zn-4Ag-Mn合金
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作者 牛堃宁 张德闯 +2 位作者 齐福刚 林建国 戴翌龙 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第7期2231-2244,共14页
采用高压固溶(HPS)法制备Zn-4Ag-Mn合金,获得高强度、可均匀降解、抗菌的植入材料。显微组织表征表明,HPS处理使Zn-4Ag-Mn合金晶粒比铸态(AC)合金的细化57.9%,其第二相平均尺寸减小到10.2μm。压缩、维氏硬度和磨损摩擦试验表明,HPS合... 采用高压固溶(HPS)法制备Zn-4Ag-Mn合金,获得高强度、可均匀降解、抗菌的植入材料。显微组织表征表明,HPS处理使Zn-4Ag-Mn合金晶粒比铸态(AC)合金的细化57.9%,其第二相平均尺寸减小到10.2μm。压缩、维氏硬度和磨损摩擦试验表明,HPS合金具有较高的力学性能,抗压屈服强度为333.5MPa,维氏硬度为Hv 89.5。电化学腐蚀和浸泡腐蚀试验表明,HPS处理优化合金的耐蚀性,使其腐蚀均匀。此外。经抗菌实验测试,HPS处理的Zn-4Ag-Mn合金具有优异的抗菌性能,抗菌率为71.6%。这些结果表明,HPS处理的Zn-4Ag-Mn是一种很有前途的生物可降解植入材料。 展开更多
关键词 Zn-Ag-Mn合金 高压固溶 高强度 均匀腐蚀 抗菌性能
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Ultrahigh strength and uniform corrosion in Zn-Li alloys through ultrahigh pressure supersaturated solid solution treatment for biodegradable orthopedic applications
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作者 Wan-Ying Li Yi-Long Dai +5 位作者 Wen-Hao Cai Si-Han Lin Lin Guo de-chuang zhang Yuncang Li Cuie Wen 《Rare Metals》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第10期5284-5304,共21页
Zn-Li alloys are considered promising candidate materials for biodegradable orthopedic implant applications due to their high mechanical performance and good biocompatibility.However,the presence of a large number of ... Zn-Li alloys are considered promising candidate materials for biodegradable orthopedic implant applications due to their high mechanical performance and good biocompatibility.However,the presence of a large number of second-phase particles in this class of Zn alloys can lead to severe localized degradation due to micro-galvanic corrosion,which is detrimental to the mechanical integrity of the alloys during tissue healing in the human body.In this study we report ultrahigh strength,uniform corrosion,good cytocompatibility,and effective antibacterial ability in Zn-x Li(x=0.3,0.5,0.7;wt%)alloys achieved through supersaturated solid solution treatment(SSST)at 375℃ under ultrahigh pressure of 3 GPa.A high concentration of β-LiZn_(4)phases coexisted with the-Zn matrix in the as-cast Zn-x Li alloys,whereas almost all the Li dissolved into the-Zn matrix of SSST counterparts.The yield strength was 437 MPa for SSST Zn-0.3Li,592 MPa for SSST Zn-0.5 Li and 686 MPa for SSST Zn-0.7Li.The SSST Zn-Li alloys showed uniform degradation with remarkably reduced degradation rates compared to their as-cast counterparts.The 25% concentration extracts of the Zn-x Li alloys demonstrated no cytotoxicity toward MC3T3-E1 cells,and the alloys exhibited effective antibacterial ability agains methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus. 展开更多
关键词 Ultrahigh pressure Supersaturated solid solution treatment(SSST) Mechanical property Corrosion behavior Zn-Li alloy
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