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Remarkable enhancement of gas selectivity on organosilica hybrid membranes using urea-modulated metal-organic framework nanoparticles
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作者 Yayun zhao dechuan zhao +3 位作者 Chunlong Kong Yichao Lin Xuezhen Wang Liang Chen 《Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2024年第2期83-92,共10页
Metal-organic framework/organosilica hybrid membranes on tubular ceramic substrates have shown great potential for the implementation of membrane technology in practical gas separation projects due to their higher per... Metal-organic framework/organosilica hybrid membranes on tubular ceramic substrates have shown great potential for the implementation of membrane technology in practical gas separation projects due to their higher permeance compared to commercial polymers.However,the selectivities of the reported membranes are moderate.Here,we have incorporated urea-modulated metal-organic frameworks into organosilica membranes to greatly enhance its separation performance.The urea-modulated metal-organic frameworks exhibit less-defined edges of crystallographic facets and high defect density.They can be well-dispersed in the organosilica layer,which substantially suppresses the interfacial defects between metal-organic frameworks and organosilica,which is beneficial for improving the selectivity of membranes for gas separation.The results have shown that the enhanced ideal selectivity of H_(2)/CH_(4) was 165 and that of CO_(2)/CH_(4) was 43,with H_(2) permeance of about 1.25×10^(−6) mol·m^(−2)·s^(−1)·Pa^(−1) and CO_(2) permeance of 3.27×10^(−7) mol·m^(−2)·s^(−1)·Pa^(−1) at 0.2 MPa and 25℃.In conclusion,the high level of hybrid membranes can be used to separate H_(2)(or CO_(2))from the binary gas mixture H_(2)/CH_(4)(or CO_(2)/CH_(4)),which is important for gas separation in practical applications.Moreover,the simple and feasible modulation of metal-organic framework is a promising strategy to tune different metal-organic frameworks for membranes according to the actual demands. 展开更多
关键词 ZIF-8 nanocrystals UREA ORGANOSILICA hybrid membrane enhanced separation performance
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分子模板法策略制备多胺注入的多孔有机聚合物实现高效CO_2捕获与分离(英文) 被引量:3
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作者 赵德川 孔春龙 +4 位作者 杜红斌 严永刚 王志勇 江海龙 陈亮 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第3期448-454,共7页
本论文用简单、通用的分子模板策略制备了具有极高CO_2吸附与分离效率的多胺注入多孔有机聚合物(POPs).在该策略中, CO_2分子存在下,多胺能均匀分散在母体多孔材料中. CO_2模板分子能够产生有效的均匀分布孔,能允许CO_2分子进入但不允... 本论文用简单、通用的分子模板策略制备了具有极高CO_2吸附与分离效率的多胺注入多孔有机聚合物(POPs).在该策略中, CO_2分子存在下,多胺能均匀分散在母体多孔材料中. CO_2模板分子能够产生有效的均匀分布孔,能允许CO_2分子进入但不允许其他较大分子如N_2和CH_4进入.在0.15 bar和323 K下,制备的PPN-6/PEI-165展现出超高的4.52 mmol g^(-1)CO_2吸附量且没有检测到N_2和CH_4吸附.此外,该材料对水汽稳定且温和条件(343K下真空)下易再生.据我们所知,该结果在迄今为止所报道的固体多孔吸附剂中有最好的CO_2选择性捕获性能. 展开更多
关键词 PEI PPN 有机聚合物
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