Nowadays,autonomous driving has been attracted widespread attention from academia and industry.As we all know,deep learning is effective and essential for the development of AI components of Autonomous Vehicles(AVs).H...Nowadays,autonomous driving has been attracted widespread attention from academia and industry.As we all know,deep learning is effective and essential for the development of AI components of Autonomous Vehicles(AVs).However,it is challenging to adopt multi-source heterogenous data in deep learning.Therefore,we propose a novel data-driven approach for the delivery of high-quality Spatio-Temporal Trajectory Data(STTD)to AVs,which can be deployed to assist the development of AI components with deep learning.The novelty of our work is that the meta-model of STTD is constructed based on the domain knowledge of autonomous driving.Our approach,including collection,preprocessing,storage and modeling of STTD as well as the training of AI components,helps to process and utilize huge amount of STTD efficiently.To further demonstrate the usability of our approach,a case study of vehicle behavior prediction using Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM)networks is discussed.Experimental results show that our approach facilitates the training process of AI components with the STTD.展开更多
The scientific system’s complexity makes it impossible to solve social problems by a single discipline independently,and interdisciplinary knowledge cooperation and innovation become an indispensable research mode of...The scientific system’s complexity makes it impossible to solve social problems by a single discipline independently,and interdisciplinary knowledge cooperation and innovation become an indispensable research mode of modern science.Identifying the potential interdisciplinary knowledge association is the key to promoting interdisciplinary cooperation.In this paper,based on analyzing the growth points of science,"knowledge growth point"is defined as the growth point of science that produces new knowledge,and its fundamental attributes and evaluation indexes have been analyzed.In contrast,the"interdisciplinary knowledge growth point"is defined as the introduction of related interdisciplinary concepts,theories,techniques,and methods,to conduct integrated research of key knowledge points of active disciplines,to generate growth point of innovative knowledge,and analyze its related research status.The identification of"potential interdisciplinary knowledge growth points"is helpful to promote knowledge innovation.Therefore,it is intended to analyze the identification methods of the generation of key knowledge nodes of the element of disciplines and interdisciplinary related knowledge,and explore quantitative and qualitative consultation to identify potential interdisciplinary knowledge growth points.展开更多
1 Introduction Event-B is a widely applied and proof-based language for incremental development via refinement [1]. Hybrid systems exhibit hybrid characteristics of discrete control and real-time continuous behaviors....1 Introduction Event-B is a widely applied and proof-based language for incremental development via refinement [1]. Hybrid systems exhibit hybrid characteristics of discrete control and real-time continuous behaviors. However, Event-B is a discrete modeling language. It does not support the development of hybrid systems. So, the researchers are currently trying to make the extension of Event-B for the refinement development of hybrid systems [2, 3].展开更多
基金supports for this work,provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61972153)the National Key Research and Development Program(No.2018YFE0101000)+1 种基金the Key projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology(No.2020AAA0107800)are gratefully acknowledged.
文摘Nowadays,autonomous driving has been attracted widespread attention from academia and industry.As we all know,deep learning is effective and essential for the development of AI components of Autonomous Vehicles(AVs).However,it is challenging to adopt multi-source heterogenous data in deep learning.Therefore,we propose a novel data-driven approach for the delivery of high-quality Spatio-Temporal Trajectory Data(STTD)to AVs,which can be deployed to assist the development of AI components with deep learning.The novelty of our work is that the meta-model of STTD is constructed based on the domain knowledge of autonomous driving.Our approach,including collection,preprocessing,storage and modeling of STTD as well as the training of AI components,helps to process and utilize huge amount of STTD efficiently.To further demonstrate the usability of our approach,a case study of vehicle behavior prediction using Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM)networks is discussed.Experimental results show that our approach facilitates the training process of AI components with the STTD.
基金supported by the National Social Science Foundation of China,Research on Identification of Interdisciplinary Potential Knowledge Growth Point and Innovation Trend Forecast(No.19ATQ006)
文摘The scientific system’s complexity makes it impossible to solve social problems by a single discipline independently,and interdisciplinary knowledge cooperation and innovation become an indispensable research mode of modern science.Identifying the potential interdisciplinary knowledge association is the key to promoting interdisciplinary cooperation.In this paper,based on analyzing the growth points of science,"knowledge growth point"is defined as the growth point of science that produces new knowledge,and its fundamental attributes and evaluation indexes have been analyzed.In contrast,the"interdisciplinary knowledge growth point"is defined as the introduction of related interdisciplinary concepts,theories,techniques,and methods,to conduct integrated research of key knowledge points of active disciplines,to generate growth point of innovative knowledge,and analyze its related research status.The identification of"potential interdisciplinary knowledge growth points"is helpful to promote knowledge innovation.Therefore,it is intended to analyze the identification methods of the generation of key knowledge nodes of the element of disciplines and interdisciplinary related knowledge,and explore quantitative and qualitative consultation to identify potential interdisciplinary knowledge growth points.
文摘1 Introduction Event-B is a widely applied and proof-based language for incremental development via refinement [1]. Hybrid systems exhibit hybrid characteristics of discrete control and real-time continuous behaviors. However, Event-B is a discrete modeling language. It does not support the development of hybrid systems. So, the researchers are currently trying to make the extension of Event-B for the refinement development of hybrid systems [2, 3].