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Metal-atom-doped W_(18)O_(49) nanowires for electrocatalytic oxygen evolution reaction in alkaline medium 被引量:1
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作者 Liangbo Xie Long Hai +6 位作者 Yuan Meng Wenwen Zheng Huapu Hu denghui shang Ke Shao Cailing Zhang Yi Li 《ChemPhysMater》 2023年第2期141-147,共7页
Non-noble transition metal oxides(TMOs)are promising catalysts with improved catalytic activity and stability in oxygen evolution reaction(OER).However,the structural complexity of TMO-based electrocatalysts renders t... Non-noble transition metal oxides(TMOs)are promising catalysts with improved catalytic activity and stability in oxygen evolution reaction(OER).However,the structural complexity of TMO-based electrocatalysts renders the determination of the active sites and OER mechanisms challenging.Here,we demonstrate that the OER activity of Co-doped one-dimensional W_(18)O_(49)(Co-W_(18)O_(49))is intrinsically dominated by the surface structure and electronic properties of the octahedral sites and Co-O-W bonds.Compared with RuO_(2) and W_(18)O_(49) heterogeneous electrocatalysts,Co-W_(18)O_(49) exhibits higher turnover frequency,attaining 1.97 s−1 at 500 mV overpotential.The results indicate that Co substitution contributes to the localized charge distribution of the active octahedral sites constructed by the Co-O-W bonds under OER conditions.Here,we determine the mechanism of TMOs for the OER,which may be applied to various other TMOs for OER electrocatalyst design. 展开更多
关键词 Oxygen evolution reaction Heterogeneous catalysis W_(18)O_(49)nanowires Dopant strategy
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基于卟啉的荧光成像介导线粒体靶向光动力/光热协同癌症治疗
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作者 尚登辉 喻其林 +5 位作者 刘伟 张守婷 李轶 陈晶 张振 卢小泉 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2022年第2期527-535,共9页
线粒体是细胞的动力中心,在激活癌细胞凋亡通路中起关键作用.而线粒体易受具有细胞毒性的活性氧物种(ROS)和局部过热的影响.本文中,我们开发了一种线粒体靶向的"纳米导弹",即卟啉接枝的聚多巴胺纳米材料(PTPF-MitP),它具有自... 线粒体是细胞的动力中心,在激活癌细胞凋亡通路中起关键作用.而线粒体易受具有细胞毒性的活性氧物种(ROS)和局部过热的影响.本文中,我们开发了一种线粒体靶向的"纳米导弹",即卟啉接枝的聚多巴胺纳米材料(PTPF-MitP),它具有自供氧的光动力治疗(PDT)和光热治疗(PTT)的特性,通过靶向单元MitP选择性地传递至线粒体,在650 nm激光刺激下,线粒体功能遭到严重的损伤,释放凋亡因子细胞色素C(Cyt C),从而激活癌细胞的凋亡途径,增强肿瘤的治疗效果.体外实验发现此纳米药物对人肺肿瘤细胞(A549)的细胞毒性比缺乏线粒体靶向单元的PTPF提高了2倍,此外,它对小鼠体内的肿瘤表现出实时可视化和高效抑制作用.这为癌症治疗策略的发展提供了有力指导. 展开更多
关键词 癌症治疗 线粒体靶向 光动力 细胞色素C 光热治疗 凋亡因子 细胞毒性 荧光成像
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