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钴(Ⅱ)基分子配合物用于光催化二氧化碳还原 被引量:6
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作者 张继宏 钟地长 鲁统部 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期103-117,共15页
利用太阳能将CO_(2)还原成燃料或高附加值的化工原料,是解决能源危机和气候变暖的理想途径,其中的关键问题是开发高效的催化剂。近年来,非贵金属Co(Ⅱ)配合物作为分子催化剂在光催化CO_(2)还原方面展现出良好的催化性能。本文按配体的... 利用太阳能将CO_(2)还原成燃料或高附加值的化工原料,是解决能源危机和气候变暖的理想途径,其中的关键问题是开发高效的催化剂。近年来,非贵金属Co(Ⅱ)配合物作为分子催化剂在光催化CO_(2)还原方面展现出良好的催化性能。本文按配体的不同种类,系统介绍Co(Ⅱ)配合物分子催化剂在光催化CO_(2)还原方面的最新研究进展。并在此基础上,重点分析配合物分子结构对催化效率、选择性和稳定性的影响,总结构效关系。最后,针对在光催化CO_(2)还原中存在的问题,提出了Co(Ⅱ)配合物分子催化剂的设计思路,并对Co(II)配合物分子催化剂用于光催化CO_(2)还原的前景进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 钴(Ⅱ)配合物 二氧化碳还原 光催化 分子催化 均相催化
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金属有机层:制备与应用
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作者 王慧锋 张超 +2 位作者 董宝霞 钟地长 鲁统部 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第3期839-858,共20页
金属有机层(MOLs)以其独特的特性在材料科学中引起了广泛的关注.近十年来,MOLs在合成和应用方面发展迅速.本文综述了MOLs的最新研究进展.首先,我们介绍了MOLs的两种制备方法,即自上而下和自下而上的方法.然后,我们讨论了MOLs在气体分离... 金属有机层(MOLs)以其独特的特性在材料科学中引起了广泛的关注.近十年来,MOLs在合成和应用方面发展迅速.本文综述了MOLs的最新研究进展.首先,我们介绍了MOLs的两种制备方法,即自上而下和自下而上的方法.然后,我们讨论了MOLs在气体分离、催化、能源催化和转化以及化学传感器等方面的应用,重点揭示了MOLs的性能-形貌/结构关系.最后,我们展望了MOLs在未来发展的机遇和挑战. 展开更多
关键词 化学传感器 气体分离 材料科学 最新研究进展 自上而下 自下而上 金属有机 MOL
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Engineering Coordination Environment of Cobalt Center in Molecular Catalysts for Improved Photocatalytic CO_(2) Reduction
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作者 Yuchen Wang Jihong Zhang +6 位作者 Wei Yang Weixue Tao Keying Tao Jihua Deng Wenjie Shi dichang zhong Tongbu Lu 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第23期3305-3310,共6页
The creation of effective and inexpensive catalysts is essential for photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction.Homogeneous molecular catalysts,possessing definite crystal structures,are desirable to study the relationship betwe... The creation of effective and inexpensive catalysts is essential for photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction.Homogeneous molecular catalysts,possessing definite crystal structures,are desirable to study the relationship between catalytic performance and coordination microenvironment around catalytic center.In this report,we elaborately developed three Co(II)-based molecular catalysts with different coordination microenvironments for CO_(2) reduction,named[CoN_(3)O]ClO_(4),[CoN_(4)]ClO_(4),and[CoN_(3)S]ClO_(4),respectively.The optimal[CoN_(3)O]ClO_(4) photocatalyst has a maximum TON of 5652 in photocatalytic reduced CO_(2) reduction,which is 1.28 and 1.65 times greater than that of[CoN_(4)]ClO_(4) and[CoN_(3)S]ClO_(4),respectively.The high electronegativity of oxygen in L1(N,N-bis(2-pyridylmethyl)-N-(2-hydroxybenzyl)amine)provides the Co(II)catalytic centers with low reduction potentials and a more stable*COOH intermediate,which facilitates the CO_(2)-to-CO conversion and accounts for the high photocatalytic activity of[CoN_(3)O]ClO_(4).This work provides researchers new insights in development of catalysts for photocatalytic CO_(2) reduction. 展开更多
关键词 Co(II)-based homogeneous catalysts Coordination microenvironment PHOTOCATALYSIS CO_(2)reduction Homogenous catalysis
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Enhancing photocatalytic performance of metal-organic frameworks for CO_(2) reduction by a bimetallic strategy 被引量:5
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作者 Jihong Zhang Yuchen Wang +2 位作者 Hongjuan Wang dichang zhong Tongbu Lu 《Chinese Chemical Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第4期2065-2068,共4页
Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) as a type of crystalline heterogeneous catalysts have shown potential application in photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction.However,MOF catalysts with high efficiency and selectivity are still i... Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) as a type of crystalline heterogeneous catalysts have shown potential application in photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction.However,MOF catalysts with high efficiency and selectivity are still in pursuit.Herein,by a bimetallic strategy,the catalytic performance of a Co-MOF for photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction was enhanced.Specifically,the Co-MOF based on 4,5-dicarboxylic acid(H;IDC) and4,4’-bipydine(4,4’-bpy) can catalyze CO;reduction to CO,with high efficiency but relatively low selectivity.After replacement of 2/3 Co(Ⅱ) with Ni(Ⅱ) within Co-MOF,the resulted isostructural Co_(1)Ni_(2)-MOF not only retains high efficiency for photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction,but also shows enhanced CO selectivity.The CO evolution rate reaches 1160 μmol g^(-1)h^(-1)and the CO selectivity reaches as high as 94.6%.The enhanced photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction performance is supported by theoretical calculation results.This case demonstrates that bimetallic strategy is an effective mean to optimize the catalytic performance of MOF catalysts for photochemical CO_(2)reduction. 展开更多
关键词 Metal-organic framework Photocatalytic CO_(2)reduction Bimetallic strategy CO_(2)–to–CO conversion Photocatalysis Dinuclear metal synergistic catalysis
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