Rangelands occupy 51% of the terrestrial land surface, 23% total land of Nepal. It contains about 36% of the world's total carbon in above and belowground biomass. Rangelands can aid in the mitigation of rising atmos...Rangelands occupy 51% of the terrestrial land surface, 23% total land of Nepal. It contains about 36% of the world's total carbon in above and belowground biomass. Rangelands can aid in the mitigation of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations via carbon storage in biomass and soil organic matter. A study on carbon stock on soil and vegetation at various altitudinal gradients in Milke-Jaljale rangeland area of Eastern Nepal was made. The study was carried out at three altitudinal gradients (above sea levels) Milke (3,000 m), Gorujure (3,500 m) and Jaljale (4,000 m). This method required establishing a transect line. Sample points were located by pacing the appropriate distances from the point of origin at a transect line. To determine distribution and quantity of plant carbon and soil organic carbon (SOC), 45 sample points were established and 15 points were sampled from each study site. Total soil carbon was estimated as follows: 17.65 t/ha at Milke, 17.27 t/ha at Gorujure and 28.33 t/ha at Jaljale. Similarly, total vegetation carbon was estimated 22.68 t/ha at Milke, 29.79 t/ha at Gorujure and 42.54 t/ha at Jaljale. Highest elevation study site with least external disturbance (Jaljale area) had high storage of carbon in both cases vegetation and soil.展开更多
文摘Rangelands occupy 51% of the terrestrial land surface, 23% total land of Nepal. It contains about 36% of the world's total carbon in above and belowground biomass. Rangelands can aid in the mitigation of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations via carbon storage in biomass and soil organic matter. A study on carbon stock on soil and vegetation at various altitudinal gradients in Milke-Jaljale rangeland area of Eastern Nepal was made. The study was carried out at three altitudinal gradients (above sea levels) Milke (3,000 m), Gorujure (3,500 m) and Jaljale (4,000 m). This method required establishing a transect line. Sample points were located by pacing the appropriate distances from the point of origin at a transect line. To determine distribution and quantity of plant carbon and soil organic carbon (SOC), 45 sample points were established and 15 points were sampled from each study site. Total soil carbon was estimated as follows: 17.65 t/ha at Milke, 17.27 t/ha at Gorujure and 28.33 t/ha at Jaljale. Similarly, total vegetation carbon was estimated 22.68 t/ha at Milke, 29.79 t/ha at Gorujure and 42.54 t/ha at Jaljale. Highest elevation study site with least external disturbance (Jaljale area) had high storage of carbon in both cases vegetation and soil.