The effective removal and selective detection of explosive and toxic pollutant trinitrophenol (TNP) is an attractive but challenging field.Herein,a double-cavity nor-seco-cucurbit[10]uril (ns-Q[10])-based supramolecul...The effective removal and selective detection of explosive and toxic pollutant trinitrophenol (TNP) is an attractive but challenging field.Herein,a double-cavity nor-seco-cucurbit[10]uril (ns-Q[10])-based supramolecular assembly 8-HQ@ns-Q[10]was fabricated and its structure was characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction.In this assembly,the stoichiometric ratio of ns-Q[10]and 8-hydroxyquinoline (8-HQ) is 1:2,which is also attributed to the special double-cavity structure of ns-Q[10].The luminescence sensing experiments showed that 8-HQ@ns-Q[10]can be used as a good fluorescence-enhanced sensing material (enhanced 27-fold) for the rapid detection of explosives and the aqueous contaminant TNP,with a limit of detection (LOD) of 2.07×10^(-5)mol/L,without interference from other phenolic compounds.Furthermore,TNP can be efficiently removed in the presence of assembly 8-HQ@ns-Q[10],and the removal efficiency is more than 89%.Therefore,the supramolecular assembly 8-HQ@ns-Q[10],as a fluorescenceenhanced luminescence sensor and adsorption material,has rich research value and potential application prospect when applied to the detection and removal of TNP in aqueous environment.展开更多
基金the support of the Natural Science Foundation of the Science and Technology Department of Guizhou Province(No.ZK-2021-024)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.22061009)the Innovation Program for High-level Talents of Guizhou Province(No.2016-5657)。
文摘The effective removal and selective detection of explosive and toxic pollutant trinitrophenol (TNP) is an attractive but challenging field.Herein,a double-cavity nor-seco-cucurbit[10]uril (ns-Q[10])-based supramolecular assembly 8-HQ@ns-Q[10]was fabricated and its structure was characterized by X-ray single crystal diffraction.In this assembly,the stoichiometric ratio of ns-Q[10]and 8-hydroxyquinoline (8-HQ) is 1:2,which is also attributed to the special double-cavity structure of ns-Q[10].The luminescence sensing experiments showed that 8-HQ@ns-Q[10]can be used as a good fluorescence-enhanced sensing material (enhanced 27-fold) for the rapid detection of explosives and the aqueous contaminant TNP,with a limit of detection (LOD) of 2.07×10^(-5)mol/L,without interference from other phenolic compounds.Furthermore,TNP can be efficiently removed in the presence of assembly 8-HQ@ns-Q[10],and the removal efficiency is more than 89%.Therefore,the supramolecular assembly 8-HQ@ns-Q[10],as a fluorescenceenhanced luminescence sensor and adsorption material,has rich research value and potential application prospect when applied to the detection and removal of TNP in aqueous environment.