As a part of our continuing work to discover bioactive leading molecules from marine microorganism, ethyl acetate fraction of organic extract of the train Stachybotrys longispora FG216 showed fibrinolytic activity in ...As a part of our continuing work to discover bioactive leading molecules from marine microorganism, ethyl acetate fraction of organic extract of the train Stachybotrys longispora FG216 showed fibrinolytic activity in our primary screen. The bioassay-guided purification of the active fractions resulted in isolation of a new isoindolone, FGFC2 （1） （FGFC2, Fungi fibrinolytic compound 2）, together with two known compounds, LL-Zl272β （2） and ergosterol （3）. The structure of compound 1 was elucidated by the spectral analysis of 1D （^1H, ^13C） NMR, 2D （COSY, HSQC, and HMBC） and ESI-MS. Three compounds were evaluated for fibrinolytic activities in vitro. Compared to FGFC1 （EC50=47 μmol/L） as a reference drug, compound 1 and ergosterol （3） showed moderate fibrinolytic activities in vitro with EC50 values of 108.16 and 156.30 μmol/L, respectively. LL-Z127213 （2） had no fibrinolytic activity.展开更多
In this paper,a series of Rh/CeO_(2) catalysts with three-dimensional porous nanorod frameworks and large specific surface area were prepared by chemical dealloying Al–Ce–Rh precursor alloys and then calcining in pu...In this paper,a series of Rh/CeO_(2) catalysts with three-dimensional porous nanorod frameworks and large specific surface area were prepared by chemical dealloying Al–Ce–Rh precursor alloys and then calcining in pure O_(2).The effects of the Rh content and calcination temperature on CO oxidation and CH_(4) combustion were studied,and the results reveal that the Rh/CeO_(2) catalysts produced by dealloying melt-spun Al_(91.3)Ce_(8)Rh_(0.7) alloy ribbons and then calcining at 500℃ exhibit the best catalytic activity,the reaction temperatures for the complete conversion of CO and CH_(4) are as low as 90 and 400℃,respectively.Furthermore,after 150 h of continuous testing at high concentrations of H2O and CO_(2),the nature of the catalyst is not irreversibly destroyed and can still return to its initial level of activity.This excellent catalytic activity is attributed to a portion of Rh being uniformly distributed on the CeO_(2) nanorod surface in the form of nanoparticles,forming strong Rh–CeO_(2) interfacial synergy.Another portion of Rh permeated into the CeO_(2) lattice,which results in a significant increase in the number of oxygen vacancies in CeO_(2),thus allowing more surface active oxygen to be adsorbed and converted from the gas phase.Moreover,the catalytic reaction can proceed even in an oxygen-free environment due to the excellent oxygen storage performance of the Rh/CeO_(2) catalyst.展开更多
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi （2013021029-2）, the 12th Five-Year Science and Technology Support Program （2012BAB 13B04）, the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China （20111402120004）
基金The work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 81502955）, the Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Shanghai Ocean University （No. A2030214300077）, the Young Teachers Training Program of Shanghai （No. A12056160002）, and the Project Funded by Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening.
文摘As a part of our continuing work to discover bioactive leading molecules from marine microorganism, ethyl acetate fraction of organic extract of the train Stachybotrys longispora FG216 showed fibrinolytic activity in our primary screen. The bioassay-guided purification of the active fractions resulted in isolation of a new isoindolone, FGFC2 （1） （FGFC2, Fungi fibrinolytic compound 2）, together with two known compounds, LL-Zl272β （2） and ergosterol （3）. The structure of compound 1 was elucidated by the spectral analysis of 1D （^1H, ^13C） NMR, 2D （COSY, HSQC, and HMBC） and ESI-MS. Three compounds were evaluated for fibrinolytic activities in vitro. Compared to FGFC1 （EC50=47 μmol/L） as a reference drug, compound 1 and ergosterol （3） showed moderate fibrinolytic activities in vitro with EC50 values of 108.16 and 156.30 μmol/L, respectively. LL-Z127213 （2） had no fibrinolytic activity.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51771141,51671155)。
文摘In this paper,a series of Rh/CeO_(2) catalysts with three-dimensional porous nanorod frameworks and large specific surface area were prepared by chemical dealloying Al–Ce–Rh precursor alloys and then calcining in pure O_(2).The effects of the Rh content and calcination temperature on CO oxidation and CH_(4) combustion were studied,and the results reveal that the Rh/CeO_(2) catalysts produced by dealloying melt-spun Al_(91.3)Ce_(8)Rh_(0.7) alloy ribbons and then calcining at 500℃ exhibit the best catalytic activity,the reaction temperatures for the complete conversion of CO and CH_(4) are as low as 90 and 400℃,respectively.Furthermore,after 150 h of continuous testing at high concentrations of H2O and CO_(2),the nature of the catalyst is not irreversibly destroyed and can still return to its initial level of activity.This excellent catalytic activity is attributed to a portion of Rh being uniformly distributed on the CeO_(2) nanorod surface in the form of nanoparticles,forming strong Rh–CeO_(2) interfacial synergy.Another portion of Rh permeated into the CeO_(2) lattice,which results in a significant increase in the number of oxygen vacancies in CeO_(2),thus allowing more surface active oxygen to be adsorbed and converted from the gas phase.Moreover,the catalytic reaction can proceed even in an oxygen-free environment due to the excellent oxygen storage performance of the Rh/CeO_(2) catalyst.
