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胆宁片预防内镜保胆取石术后胆囊结石复发的研究 被引量:5
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作者 朱星屹 刘京山 +9 位作者 张晓彤 赵期康 黄坤全 周东海 李晋忠 杜文 张海林 侯郑生 吴建华 赵鸿宇 《中国内镜杂志》 2022年第5期33-39,共7页
目的探讨中成药胆宁片在内镜保胆取石术(CGPC)后预防胆囊结石复发的作用,及其与牛磺熊去氧胆酸(TUDCA)的差异。方法纳入2016年11月-2020年1月在北京大学首钢医院符合条件的CGPC后患者1868例,按取出结石的类型分为两个队列,A队列为取出... 目的探讨中成药胆宁片在内镜保胆取石术(CGPC)后预防胆囊结石复发的作用,及其与牛磺熊去氧胆酸(TUDCA)的差异。方法纳入2016年11月-2020年1月在北京大学首钢医院符合条件的CGPC后患者1868例,按取出结石的类型分为两个队列,A队列为取出胆固醇为主的结石,B队列为取出胆色素为主的结石,将每个队列中的患者随机分为两组,DN组口服胆宁片(1.8 g/次,3次/d),TU组口服TUDCA(500 mg/次,1次/d),疗程为180 d,随访时间为36个月,记录胆囊结石复发及胆囊壁厚度的变化情况。结果两种药物相互比较,在A队列,A-DN组与A-TU组的胆囊结石复发率无明显差异;在B队列,B-DN组的胆囊结石复发率明显低于B-TU组。在两个队列中,DN组术后半年的平均胆囊壁厚度均明显薄于TU组。结论CGPC后应用胆宁片有助于缓解术后胆囊炎症,能够有效地降低胆囊结石复发率,在预防胆色素为主的胆囊结石复发方面优于TUDCA。 展开更多
关键词 胆囊结石 保胆 胆宁片 牛磺熊去氧胆酸 胆道镜
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Misdiagnosis of ligamentoid fibromatosis of the small mesenteric:A case report 被引量:1
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作者 Kai Xu Qi-Kang Zhao +7 位作者 Jing-Shan Liu dong-hai zhou Yong-Liang Chen Xing-Yi Zhu Ming Su Kun-Quan Huang Wen Du Hong-Yu Zhao 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2020年第22期5758-5764,共7页
BACKGROUND Ligamentoid fibromatosis is a rare borderline tumor that occurs in the muscles,fascia,and aponeurosis.It is a kind of soft tissue tumor of fibrous origin,also known as invasive fibromatosis,desmoid fibroma,... BACKGROUND Ligamentoid fibromatosis is a rare borderline tumor that occurs in the muscles,fascia,and aponeurosis.It is a kind of soft tissue tumor of fibrous origin,also known as invasive fibromatosis,desmoid fibroma,neurofibromatosis,etc.The tumor is between benign and malignant tumors and rarely has distant metastasis.Its characteristics are mainly local invasion,destruction and growth and easy recurrence.The World Health Organization defines it as a fibroblast cloning value-added lesion originating from deep soft tissue,which causes local invasion and growth leading to tissue reconstruction,extrusion and destruction of important structures and organs.The incidence rate accounts for 0.03%of all tumors and less than 3%of all soft tissue tumors.Definite diagnosis mainly depends on postoperative pathology.Surgical resection is still the main way to treat the disease,and a variety of nonsurgical treatment methods are auxiliary.Combined treatment can effectively reduce the risk of postoperative recurrence.CASE SUMMARY The patient is a 57-year-old female.One week ago,she accidentally found a mass in the left upper abdomen while lying flat.There was no abdominal pain and abdominal distention,no fever,no black stool and blood in the stool and no nausea and vomiting.She had a 10-year history of glaucoma on the left side,underwent hysterectomy for uterine fibroids 5 years ago,had no hypertension,heart disease,diabetes,hepatitis or tuberculosis,had no history of smoking and had been drinking for 20 years.CONCLUSION Accurate preoperative diagnosis is difficult,surgical resection is the main treatment,and a variety of nonsurgical treatment methods are auxiliary.Combined treatment can effectively reduce the risk of postoperative recurrence.The prognosis is still good,and the risk of recurrence of secondary surgery is greatly increased. 展开更多
关键词 Ligamentoid fibromatosis Borderline tumor Pathology Surgery Combined treatment Small mesenteric Case report
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