Extensive elucidations focusing on the efficient health promoting properties and high nutritional values of mushrooms have been expanded dynamically from the past few decades.Due to its high quality of proteins,polysa...Extensive elucidations focusing on the efficient health promoting properties and high nutritional values of mushrooms have been expanded dynamically from the past few decades.Due to its high quality of proteins,polysaccharides,unsaturated fatty acids,mineral substances,triterpenes sterols and secondary metabolites,mushrooms have always been appreciated for their vital role in protecting and curing various health problems,such as immunodeficiency,cancer,inflammation,hypertension,hyperlipidemia,hypercholesterolemia and obesity.Moreover,investigations in recent years have revealed the correlations between the health-promoting benefits and gut microbiota regulating effects induced by the mushrooms intake.Researches on the immense role in the nutritional and health benefits displayed by mushrooms have become an emergent task to study.The present article overviewed and compiled the latest information correlated to the health benefits and underlying functional mechanisms of mushroom nutraceuticals,and concluded that the supplementation of mushrooms as a dietary composition could become a natural adjuvant for the prevention and treatment of several health diseases.展开更多
Auricularia polytricha possesses hypolipidemic effects and decreases lipid accumulation,leading to potential food additives for functional food processing.In this research,we explored the potential effects of A.polytr...Auricularia polytricha possesses hypolipidemic effects and decreases lipid accumulation,leading to potential food additives for functional food processing.In this research,we explored the potential effects of A.polytricha noodles on hyperlipidemia and gut microbiota dysbiosis,and elucidated their possible regulatory mechanisms on lipid metabolism in high-fat diet(HFD)mice.A.polytricha n oodles treatment signifi cantly(P<0.05)reduced body weight gain,hyperlipidemia and liver fat accumulation.Meanwhile,A.polytricha noodles decreased the levels of serum total cholesterol(TC),total triglyceride(TG)and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)compared with the HFD group.Furthermore,A.polytricha noodles could enrich the diversity of gut microbiota by decreasing the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes as well as the relative abundance of Deferribacteres and increased the relative abundance of Verrucomicrobia,which might contribute to the prevention of hyperlipidemia.This study indicated that A.polytricha noodles could modulate the gut microbiota and prevent hyperlipidemia and liver fat accumulation induced by HFD.展开更多
基金This work was supported by China Agriculture Research System(CARS-20).
文摘Extensive elucidations focusing on the efficient health promoting properties and high nutritional values of mushrooms have been expanded dynamically from the past few decades.Due to its high quality of proteins,polysaccharides,unsaturated fatty acids,mineral substances,triterpenes sterols and secondary metabolites,mushrooms have always been appreciated for their vital role in protecting and curing various health problems,such as immunodeficiency,cancer,inflammation,hypertension,hyperlipidemia,hypercholesterolemia and obesity.Moreover,investigations in recent years have revealed the correlations between the health-promoting benefits and gut microbiota regulating effects induced by the mushrooms intake.Researches on the immense role in the nutritional and health benefits displayed by mushrooms have become an emergent task to study.The present article overviewed and compiled the latest information correlated to the health benefits and underlying functional mechanisms of mushroom nutraceuticals,and concluded that the supplementation of mushrooms as a dietary composition could become a natural adjuvant for the prevention and treatment of several health diseases.
基金This work was financially supported by the China Agriculture Research System(CARS-20)the Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program(BE2019323).
文摘Auricularia polytricha possesses hypolipidemic effects and decreases lipid accumulation,leading to potential food additives for functional food processing.In this research,we explored the potential effects of A.polytricha noodles on hyperlipidemia and gut microbiota dysbiosis,and elucidated their possible regulatory mechanisms on lipid metabolism in high-fat diet(HFD)mice.A.polytricha n oodles treatment signifi cantly(P<0.05)reduced body weight gain,hyperlipidemia and liver fat accumulation.Meanwhile,A.polytricha noodles decreased the levels of serum total cholesterol(TC),total triglyceride(TG)and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)compared with the HFD group.Furthermore,A.polytricha noodles could enrich the diversity of gut microbiota by decreasing the ratio of Firmicutes to Bacteroidetes as well as the relative abundance of Deferribacteres and increased the relative abundance of Verrucomicrobia,which might contribute to the prevention of hyperlipidemia.This study indicated that A.polytricha noodles could modulate the gut microbiota and prevent hyperlipidemia and liver fat accumulation induced by HFD.