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3-81 Enhancement of Bioproduction of Butyrate by Heavy-ion Irradiation
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作者 Zhou Xiang Liang Jianping +5 位作者 Lu Xihong Li Xuehu Xin Zhijun Wang Liang du wenyue Wu Zhengqian 《IMP & HIRFL Annual Report》 2014年第1期174-174,共1页
Butyric acid as a renewable resource has become an increasingly attractive alternative to petroleum based fuels.Clostridium tyrobutyricum is well documented as a fermentation strain for the production of acids. Howeve... Butyric acid as a renewable resource has become an increasingly attractive alternative to petroleum based fuels.Clostridium tyrobutyricum is well documented as a fermentation strain for the production of acids. However, it hasbeen reported that butyrate inhibits its growth, and the accumulation of acetate also inhibits biomass synthesis,making production of butyric acid from conventional fermentation processes economically challenging. The presentstudy aimed to identify whether irradiation of C. tyrobutyricum cells makes them more tolerant to butyric acidinhibition and increases the production of butyrate compared with wild type. 展开更多
关键词 ENHANCEMENT Bioproduction BUTYRATE
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加速溶剂萃取-旋蒸定容-高效液相色谱法检测土壤中16种多环芳烃 被引量:16
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作者 陶鑫 全洗强 +2 位作者 俞建国 杜文越 秦愫妮 《环境化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第12期2797-2807,共11页
建立了加速溶剂萃取-旋蒸定容-高效液相色谱法检测土壤样品中16种多环芳烃(PAHs)的方法.旋蒸定容有效减少了污染物的引入,特别是萘、菲.研究了影响PAHs回收率的主要因素.优化后的条件为:萃取温度110℃,静态萃取时间3 min,冲洗量30%,氮... 建立了加速溶剂萃取-旋蒸定容-高效液相色谱法检测土壤样品中16种多环芳烃(PAHs)的方法.旋蒸定容有效减少了污染物的引入,特别是萘、菲.研究了影响PAHs回收率的主要因素.优化后的条件为:萃取温度110℃,静态萃取时间3 min,冲洗量30%,氮气吹扫时间30 s,正己烷/丙酮(体积比2∶1)为萃取液,1次静态萃取循环,弗罗里硅土柱为固相萃取小柱,正己烷/二氯甲烷(体积比7∶3)为淋洗液,淋洗液体积10 mL.在20—200 mg·L^-1范围内,各目标物线性关系(R2)为0.9994—1.目标物的检出限和定量限分别为0.08—2.50 mg·kg^-1和0.25—8.33 mg·kg^-1.在优化的实验条件下,加标水平为25 mg·kg^-1和100 mg·kg^-1时,目标物平均加标回收率分别为73.9%—105%、79.0%—110%,相对标准偏差(n=7)均小于10%.土壤PAHs QC样品的检测中,各目标物检测值均在参考值范围内;土壤PAHs QC样品加标回收率为63.4%—94.8%,适合实际土壤样品中多环芳烃的检测. 展开更多
关键词 加速溶剂萃取 旋蒸定容 高效液相色谱 土壤 多环芳烃( PAHs)
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岩溶地区垃圾渗透液中36种挥发性有机物的测定 被引量:2
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作者 全洗强 陶鑫 +3 位作者 秦愫妮 杜文越 俞建国 郭永丽 《中国岩溶》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第6期925-931,共7页
应用吹扫捕集-气相色谱-质谱法测定岩溶地区垃圾渗透液中36种挥发性有机物(VOCs)的含量。获取样品溶液5 mL于吹扫瓶中,利用TELEDYNE TEKMAR型吹扫捕集直接进样,经DB-VRX毛细管色谱柱分离、电子轰击电离(EI)全扫描检测,选择特征离子,再... 应用吹扫捕集-气相色谱-质谱法测定岩溶地区垃圾渗透液中36种挥发性有机物(VOCs)的含量。获取样品溶液5 mL于吹扫瓶中,利用TELEDYNE TEKMAR型吹扫捕集直接进样,经DB-VRX毛细管色谱柱分离、电子轰击电离(EI)全扫描检测,选择特征离子,再用外标法进行定量测定。结果表明:36种挥发性有机物的质量浓度在1~100μg·L^(-1)范围内,与其峰面积呈线性关系,方法检出限在0.03~0.27μg·L^(-1)之间,加标回收率在88%~110%之间,相对标准偏差(n=7)在2.32%~6.51%之间。 展开更多
关键词 岩溶区 地下水 垃圾渗透液 挥发性有机物
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3-80 Heavy-ion Irradiation Drug Development in Retrospect and Prospect
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作者 Zhou Xiang Liang Jianping +5 位作者 Lu Xihong Li Xuehu Xin Zhijun Wang Liang du wenyue Wu Zhengqian 《IMP & HIRFL Annual Report》 2014年第1期173-173,共1页
The world is facing severe challenges of sustainable development, which requires the joint effort of the globalscience community to solve. As China continues to grow at a very impressive pace, the state appears acutel... The world is facing severe challenges of sustainable development, which requires the joint effort of the globalscience community to solve. As China continues to grow at a very impressive pace, the state appears acutely awareof the need to expand the Chinese science and technology portfolio to help fuel its growth and keep it sustainable.China also needs to continue on the path to innovations and modernization, focusing on endogenous growth torealize full, coordinated, and sustainable development. 展开更多
关键词 IRRADIATION DRUG DEVELOPMENT
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母亲养育照料对婴幼儿大脑结构和功能发育至关重要
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作者 张馨元 杜文悦 李葆明 《早期儿童发展》 2022年第1期93-96,共4页
亲子依恋关系,尤其是母婴依恋关系,是最紧密和最牢固的人际关系.来自母亲有质量的养育照料是这种依恋关系建立的前提.依恋关系的有无及质量的好坏对婴幼儿大脑结构和功能的发育至关重要.高质量的母亲养育照料可以促进婴幼儿的大脑发育... 亲子依恋关系,尤其是母婴依恋关系,是最紧密和最牢固的人际关系.来自母亲有质量的养育照料是这种依恋关系建立的前提.依恋关系的有无及质量的好坏对婴幼儿大脑结构和功能的发育至关重要.高质量的母亲养育照料可以促进婴幼儿的大脑发育和心智发展,而母亲养育照料的缺失则会损害婴幼儿的大脑发育和心智发展.本文介绍母婴依恋关系建立的脑科学机制,诠释母亲养育照料对婴幼儿大脑结构与功能发育的重要性. 展开更多
关键词 母亲养育照料 亲子依恋关系 脑的结构与功能 儿童发展
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4-45 Retrospect and Prospect of Several Interesting Work of Heavy-ion Irradiation Drug
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作者 Liang Jianping Wang Liang +4 位作者 Xin Zhijun Li Xuehu du wenyue Lu Xihong Zhou Xiang 《IMP & HIRFL Annual Report》 2016年第1期163-166,共4页
The world’s pharmaceutical industry is facing the shrink of new drug R&D investment,reduction of the number of new product approval and listed and patent expiration,and the drug production patterns are changing.A... The world’s pharmaceutical industry is facing the shrink of new drug R&D investment,reduction of the number of new product approval and listed and patent expiration,and the drug production patterns are changing.After years of development,China has a very good accumulation on the drug production.Facing the opportunities for change,how to use and play our advantage,breaking the barriers of large foreign pharmaceutical companies,become the key to the future development of China’s pharmaceutical industry.Heavy ion irradiation drug production as a new method plays an important role both in the discovery of the structure of new drugs,high-quality traditional Chinese medicine and Resources of medicinal microorganisms. 展开更多
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