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环孢霉素A致面部弥漫性皮脂腺增生
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作者 Engel F. ellero b. +2 位作者 Woehl- Jaegle M.- L. Cribier b. 王琼 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(皮肤病学分册)》 2005年第8期51-51,共1页
Introduction. Many cutaneous complications have been reported in patients treated with cyclosporine. Alterations of the pilosebaceous follicle are particularly frequent. Hypertrichosis, follicular keratosis, acne and ... Introduction. Many cutaneous complications have been reported in patients treated with cyclosporine. Alterations of the pilosebaceous follicle are particularly frequent. Hypertrichosis, follicular keratosis, acne and folliculitis are very common. Nevertheless,theoccurrenceofsebaceoushyperplasiaisexceptional. Observation. A 27 year- old man consulted in February 2003 for a papulous eruption of the face. He was treated by cyclosporine and prednisone since his renal transplantation in 1993. The lesions flowed together on the cheeks, forehead and temples. The histological analysis confirmed the diagnosis of sebaceous hyperplasia. There was a perceptible improvement of the cutaneous state after one month of isotretinoin treatment. Discussion. Sebaceous hyperplasia appears in about 10 p. 100 of patients treated with cyclosporine. This side effect occurs only in men of a mean age of 40 years. An increase in sebaceous gland size is often described, but profuse forms are uncommon. Our case report is exceptional because of the young age of the patient, and the occurrence of diffuse sebaceous hyperplasia that appeared a long time after the introduction of cyclosporine. 展开更多
关键词 皮脂腺增生 环孢霉素 弥漫性 毛皮脂腺囊 小乳头 毛囊角化病 皮质腺增生 异维甲酸 组织学检查 皮肤状况
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肝移植后慢性脱髓鞘性多发性神经炎
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作者 Echaniz Laguna A. battaglia F. +1 位作者 ellero b. 姚庆和 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(神经病学分册)》 2005年第2期54-55,共2页
We report two patients with orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) who develop ed a syndrome that fulfilled criteria for definite chronic inflammatory demyelin ating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP). One patient had OLT ... We report two patients with orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) who develop ed a syndrome that fulfilled criteria for definite chronic inflammatory demyelin ating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP). One patient had OLT because of alcoholic ci rrhosis and one following hepatitis C induced hepatic failure. Both had immunos uppressive therapy, with cyclosporine and prednisolone in one case and tacrolimu s in the other case. Treatment with intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) significa ntly improved the neuropathy in both patients. In patients with OLT developing d isabling sensorimotor neuropathies, CIDP should be considered as should the use of potentially beneficial immunosuppressive treatment. 展开更多
关键词 慢性脱髓鞘 肝移植 多发性神经炎 免疫抑制剂 酒精性肝硬化 肝功能衰竭 环孢霉素 脱髓鞘性 丙肝病毒 免疫抑制治疗
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