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等离子显示屏(PDP)用新型红色发光体的合成及光学特性 被引量:7
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作者 王育华 endo tadshi 《液晶与显示》 CAS CSCD 2003年第5期325-331,共7页
为开发出等离子显示屏用新型红色荧光体,研究了GdAl3(BO3)4∶Eu,Gd2SiO5∶Eu的紫外和真空紫外发光特性。在147nm激发下GdAl3(BO3)4∶Eu3+呈色坐标为(0.645,0 330)的强红光发射,说明是非常有前途的PDP用红色发光材料。在GdAl3(BO3)4∶Eu3... 为开发出等离子显示屏用新型红色荧光体,研究了GdAl3(BO3)4∶Eu,Gd2SiO5∶Eu的紫外和真空紫外发光特性。在147nm激发下GdAl3(BO3)4∶Eu3+呈色坐标为(0.645,0 330)的强红光发射,说明是非常有前途的PDP用红色发光材料。在GdAl3(BO3)4∶Eu3+的激发光谱中,除观察到Eu3+的电荷迁移带(峰值位于258nm)外,还观察到峰值位于155nm的宽带。依据硼酸盐的吸收数据将其归属于BO3基团的吸收。另外观察到Gd3+8S7/2→6I11/2跃迁(274nm)及在真空紫外(158~160nm)激发下,Eu3+的红光发射强度随着Eu3+浓度的增加而减弱,说明BO3基团吸收的能量经Gd3+为媒介转移到Eu3+。分析Gd2SiO5∶Eu的激发光谱,得到Eu3+的电荷迁移带是峰值位于256nm的宽带,峰值位于183nm的宽带可能是Gd3+的电荷迁移带。在256nm激发下Gd2SiO5∶Eu3+呈强红光发射,但是147nm激发下很弱。这是由于真空紫外激发效率低的原因,其特点可由其晶体结构即激活离子所处的环境解释。 展开更多
关键词 等离子显示屏 PDP 红色发光体 合成 光学特性 荧光体 GdAl3(BO3)4:Eu Gd2SiO4:Eu 紫外发光特性
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Luminescence of Eu ^(3+) in LnAlO_3 (Ln=Gd,Y) under UV and VUV Excitation 被引量:5
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作者 王育华 endo tadshi 李峰 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第1期95-99,共5页
Single phases of LnAlO 3:Eu 3+ (Ln=Gd,Y) were obtained by the process of evaporation of their nitric acid solution, and then pyrolysis of their nitrate salts. On monitoring by 613 nm emission, broad bands at around ... Single phases of LnAlO 3:Eu 3+ (Ln=Gd,Y) were obtained by the process of evaporation of their nitric acid solution, and then pyrolysis of their nitrate salts. On monitoring by 613 nm emission, broad bands at around 270 and 170 nm were observed in the excitation spectrum of Gd 0.95Eu 0.05AlO 3. These peaks could be assigned to charge transfer (CT) transitions of Eu 3+-O 2- and Gd 3+-O 2- respectively. All the transitions observed in Gd 0.95Eu 0.05AlO 3 are faithfully reproduced in the Y 0.95Eu 0.05AlO 3, but with an exception of the 8S 7/2→ 6I 11/2 transition of Gd 3+. The 153 nm broad band could be the CT transition of Y 3+-O 2-. Accordingly, the efficiency luminescence of (Gd,Y)BO 3:Eu 3+ was explained as a result of CT transitions of Gd 3+-O 2- and Y 3+-O 2- under 147 nm excitation. Under VUV excitation, Gd 0.95Eu 0.05AlO 3 exhibits a bright red luminescence with CIE chromaticity coordinates of (0.623, 0.335) with a PL intensity of 30 of the commercial phosphor (Gd,Y)BO 3:Eu 3+ (KX-504A). The PL spectrum of Y 0.95Eu 0.05AlO 3 is similar to that of Gd 0.95Eu 0.05AlO 3. Calculation of the color coordinates gives x=0.636, y=0.340 with a PL intensity of 50 of the (Gd,Y)BO 3:Eu 3+ (KX-504A) for Y 0.95Eu 0.05AlO 3, and confirms that it has the appearance of pure spectral red, corresponding approximately to 608 nm. It can be concluded that LnAlO 3:Eu 3+ is a promising red VUV phosphor. 展开更多
关键词 VUV phosphors rare earth aluminates charge transfer transition rare earths
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