BACKGROUND Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis(PCI),characterized by a collection of gas-filled cysts in the intestinal wall,is an uncommon but well-known condition in gastroenterology.Abdominal pain is the most freque...BACKGROUND Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis(PCI),characterized by a collection of gas-filled cysts in the intestinal wall,is an uncommon but well-known condition in gastroenterology.Abdominal pain is the most frequent symptom associated with PCI.Intussusception represents a potential cause of recurrent abdominal pain or emergency presentation.However,the occurrence of colonic intussusception secondary to PCI is very unusual in adulthood.CASE SUMMARY A 52-year-old male,known with idiopathic PCI,presented seventeen months after initial diagnosis with a new right upper quadrant pain.A computed tomographyscan demonstrated a colonic intussusception at the hepatic flexure.PCI did not progress compared with initial investigation.The patient underwent an emergency right hemicolectomy.CONCLUSION Resection was recommended in this case because PCI proved to be persisting with no identified curable cause.Surgery allowed to address the underlying pathology,the potential relapse of intussusception,and the likely cause of recurrent abdominal pain,either invagination or PCI itself.展开更多
BACKGROUND Spilled gallstones from previous cholecystectomy is not an uncommon situation.It may further mimic neoplastic disease and can be misled by fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose position emission tomography with co...BACKGROUND Spilled gallstones from previous cholecystectomy is not an uncommon situation.It may further mimic neoplastic disease and can be misled by fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose position emission tomography with computed tomography([18F]FDG PET/CT).CASE SUMMARY A 63 year-old patient was diagnosed with a cancer of the cervix.Pretreatment[18F]FDG PET/CT showed a peritoneal lesion suspicious for metastasis.Surgical exploration and histologic examination revealed the lesion to be a spilled gallstone from a previous cholecystectomy.CONCLUSION[18F]FDG PET/CT carries pitfalls since benign conditions such as intraperitoneal gallstones may be confused as malignant lesions.This case highlights the importance to be aware of the possible implications of dropped gallstones for the future,minimize its occurrence,and make all efforts to properly evaluate cancer staging,particularly for the cervix cancer.展开更多
BACKGROUND Synchronous colonic cancer incidence is uncommon,and awareness about this rare condition is improved recently.However,in the presence of acute colonic obstruction,investigation and management of synchronous...BACKGROUND Synchronous colonic cancer incidence is uncommon,and awareness about this rare condition is improved recently.However,in the presence of acute colonic obstruction,investigation and management of synchronous colonic cancer can be difficult and challenging.CASE SUMMARY A patient presented with acute colonic obstruction with impending rupture and complete examination of this patient revealed the presence of three colonic cancers,of which two were completely occluding.CONCLUSION The presence of multiple colonic cancers must be ruled out in order to plan the best management.We present the case with a review of literature and discuss the management of the case.展开更多
BACKGROUND The occurrence of splenic rupture is extremely rare during an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.Although infrequent,splenic rupture is a known complication secondary to colonoscopy.However,occurrence of sple...BACKGROUND The occurrence of splenic rupture is extremely rare during an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.Although infrequent,splenic rupture is a known complication secondary to colonoscopy.However,occurrence of splenic rupture after peroral endoscopic myotomy(POEM)has never been reported to date.CASE SUMMARY We describe a case of a splenic rupture following a POEM for recurrent achalasia in a patient who previously had a Heller myotomy.Splenic rupture remains very uncommon after an upper gastro-intestinal endoscopic procedure.The most plausible cause for this rare splenic injury appears to be the stretching of the gastro-splenic ligament during the endoscopy.A previous surgery may be a risk factor contributing to this complication.CONCLUSION The possibility for the occurrence of specific complications,such as splenic rupture,does exist even with the development of advanced endoscopic procedures,as presented in the present case after POEM.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Pneumatosis cystoides intestinalis(PCI),characterized by a collection of gas-filled cysts in the intestinal wall,is an uncommon but well-known condition in gastroenterology.Abdominal pain is the most frequent symptom associated with PCI.Intussusception represents a potential cause of recurrent abdominal pain or emergency presentation.However,the occurrence of colonic intussusception secondary to PCI is very unusual in adulthood.CASE SUMMARY A 52-year-old male,known with idiopathic PCI,presented seventeen months after initial diagnosis with a new right upper quadrant pain.A computed tomographyscan demonstrated a colonic intussusception at the hepatic flexure.PCI did not progress compared with initial investigation.The patient underwent an emergency right hemicolectomy.CONCLUSION Resection was recommended in this case because PCI proved to be persisting with no identified curable cause.Surgery allowed to address the underlying pathology,the potential relapse of intussusception,and the likely cause of recurrent abdominal pain,either invagination or PCI itself.
文摘BACKGROUND Spilled gallstones from previous cholecystectomy is not an uncommon situation.It may further mimic neoplastic disease and can be misled by fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose position emission tomography with computed tomography([18F]FDG PET/CT).CASE SUMMARY A 63 year-old patient was diagnosed with a cancer of the cervix.Pretreatment[18F]FDG PET/CT showed a peritoneal lesion suspicious for metastasis.Surgical exploration and histologic examination revealed the lesion to be a spilled gallstone from a previous cholecystectomy.CONCLUSION[18F]FDG PET/CT carries pitfalls since benign conditions such as intraperitoneal gallstones may be confused as malignant lesions.This case highlights the importance to be aware of the possible implications of dropped gallstones for the future,minimize its occurrence,and make all efforts to properly evaluate cancer staging,particularly for the cervix cancer.
文摘BACKGROUND Synchronous colonic cancer incidence is uncommon,and awareness about this rare condition is improved recently.However,in the presence of acute colonic obstruction,investigation and management of synchronous colonic cancer can be difficult and challenging.CASE SUMMARY A patient presented with acute colonic obstruction with impending rupture and complete examination of this patient revealed the presence of three colonic cancers,of which two were completely occluding.CONCLUSION The presence of multiple colonic cancers must be ruled out in order to plan the best management.We present the case with a review of literature and discuss the management of the case.
文摘BACKGROUND The occurrence of splenic rupture is extremely rare during an upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.Although infrequent,splenic rupture is a known complication secondary to colonoscopy.However,occurrence of splenic rupture after peroral endoscopic myotomy(POEM)has never been reported to date.CASE SUMMARY We describe a case of a splenic rupture following a POEM for recurrent achalasia in a patient who previously had a Heller myotomy.Splenic rupture remains very uncommon after an upper gastro-intestinal endoscopic procedure.The most plausible cause for this rare splenic injury appears to be the stretching of the gastro-splenic ligament during the endoscopy.A previous surgery may be a risk factor contributing to this complication.CONCLUSION The possibility for the occurrence of specific complications,such as splenic rupture,does exist even with the development of advanced endoscopic procedures,as presented in the present case after POEM.