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全球食品和饲料链中生物毒素早期预警、监测和毒性评估的挑战和解决方案 被引量:3
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作者 Rudolf Krska eskola mari +6 位作者 Berthiller Franz Nielen Michel Oswald Isabelle Elliott Chris McNerney Oonagh BotanaLuis Miguel MalachováAlexandra 《粮油食品科技》 2021年第6期1-8,共8页
确保世界人口不断增长下的食品供应安全和保障是巨大和紧迫的需求。然而,全球农业和食品行业仍易受植物、藻类,尤其是真菌产生的生物毒素污染问题的挑战;随着全球变暖和极端天气事件频发,这些有毒代谢产物的发生愈发难以预测。为了提升... 确保世界人口不断增长下的食品供应安全和保障是巨大和紧迫的需求。然而,全球农业和食品行业仍易受植物、藻类,尤其是真菌产生的生物毒素污染问题的挑战;随着全球变暖和极端天气事件频发,这些有毒代谢产物的发生愈发难以预测。为了提升食品和饲料链中生物毒素的预警、监测和毒性评估方法,总结在各个科学领域和方法中创新所需的多学科、多部门互补能力,具体包括使用卫星和无人机成像的大数据方法、便携式监测设备以及使用蛋白质组学和转录组学对(新兴)生物毒素进行(联合)毒性测试。 展开更多
关键词 食品和饲料安全 预测 早期预警 藻毒素 真菌毒素 植物毒素
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Global Challenges and Solutions in the Early Warning,Monitoring and Toxicity Assessment of Biotoxins in the Food and Feed Chain
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作者 Rudolf Krska eskola mari +6 位作者 Berthiller Franz Nielen Michel Oswald Isabelle Elliott Chris McNerney Oonagh BotanaLuis Miguel MalachováAlexandra 《粮油食品科技》 2021年第6期9-15,共7页
There is a massive and urgent need to ensure safety and security of the food supply of the world´s growing population.However,global agriculture and food industries continue to be vulnerable to problems of contam... There is a massive and urgent need to ensure safety and security of the food supply of the world´s growing population.However,global agriculture and food industries continue to be vulnerable to problems of contamination with biotoxins produced by plants,algae and particularly by fungi;with global warming and extreme weather events making the occurrence of these toxic metabolites even more unpredictable.In this paper we summarize the multidisciplinary,multi-sectoral complementary competencies needed to innovate in various scientific fields and approaches,so strongly needed to develop improved early warning,monitoring and toxicity assessment of biotoxins in the food and feed chain.These include big data approaches using satellite and drone images,portable monitoring devices and(combined)toxicity testing of(emerging)biotoxins using proteomics and transcriptomics. 展开更多
关键词 food and feed safety prediction early warning PHYCOTOXINS mycotoxins plant toxins
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